Jersey Law 15/1967
“WEIGHTS AND MEASURES (JERSEY) LAW, 1967”,
CONFIRMÉ PAR
Ordre
de Sa Majesté en Conseil
en date du 28 juin 1967.
____________
(Enregistré
le 28 juillet 1967).
ARRANGEMENT OF
ARTICLES.
|
____________
|
Article
|
|
PART I
|
|
PRELIMINARY
|
1.
|
Interpretation
|
2.
|
Appointment of inspectors etc.
|
3.
|
Performance by inspectors of additional functions
|
4.
|
Inspectors’ fees
|
5.
|
Offences in connexion with
office of inspector
|
6.
|
General administrative orders
|
|
PART II
|
|
UNITS AND STANDARDS OF
MEASUREMENT
|
7.
|
Units of measurement
|
8.
|
Jersey Standards
|
9.
|
Working standards and testing and stamping equipment
|
|
PART III
|
|
WEIGHING AND MEASURING
FOR TRADE
|
10.
|
Meaning of “use for trade”
|
11.
|
Units of
measurement, weights and measures lawful for use for trade
|
12.
|
Weighing or measuring equipment for use for trade
|
13.
|
Orders relating to weighing or measuring for trade
|
14.
|
Offences in connexion with
stamping of equipment
|
15.
|
Other offences in connexion with
equipment
|
16.
|
Evidence of possession of equipment for use for trade
|
|
PART IV
|
|
PUBLIC WEIGHING OR
MEASURING EQUIPMENT
|
17.
|
Keepers of public equipment to hold certificate
|
18.
|
Provision of public equipment by Committee
|
19.
|
Offences in connexion with
public equipment
|
|
PART V
|
|
REGULATION OF CERTAIN
TRANSACTIONS IN GOODS
|
20.
|
Transactions in particular goods
|
21.
|
Offences in transactions in particular goods
|
22.
|
Quantity to be stated in writing in certain cases
|
23.
|
Short weight etc.
|
24.
|
Pleading of warranty as defence
|
25.
|
Additional defences and
safeguards for traders
|
26.
|
Offences due to default of third person
|
27.
|
Offences originating in certain countries outside the
Island
|
28.
|
Special powers of inspector with respect to certain goods
|
29.
|
Powers of inspector with respect to certain documents
|
30.
|
Check-weighing of certain vehicles
|
31.
|
Power to make test purchases
|
32.
|
Selling by
quantity, making quantity known, and weighing in presence
|
|
PART VI
|
|
MISCELLANEOUS AND
GENERAL
|
33.
|
General powers of inspection and entry
|
34.
|
Obstruction of inspectors
|
35.
|
Offences by corporations
|
36.
|
Prosecution of offences
|
37.
|
Penalties
|
38.
|
General provisions as to orders
|
39.
|
Savings
|
40.
|
Repeals
|
41.
|
Short title and commencement
|
First Schedule –
definitions of units of measurement.
|
Part I
|
– measurement of length
|
Part II
|
– measurement of area
|
Part III
|
– measurement of volume
|
Part IV
|
– measurement of capacity
|
Part V
|
– measurement of mass or weight
|
Part VI
|
– measurement of electricity
|
Second Schedule –
measures and weights lawful for use for trade.
|
Part I
|
– linear measures
|
Part II
|
– square measures
|
Part III
|
– cubic
measures
|
Part IV
|
– capacity measures
|
Part V
|
– weights
|
Third Schedule – foods
|
Part I
|
– meat and food containing meat
|
Part II
|
– fish, poultry and sausage-meat
|
Part III
|
– cheese
|
Part IV
|
– bread
|
Part V
|
– milk
|
Part VI
|
– intoxicating liquor
|
Part VII
|
– fresh fruit and vegetables
|
Part VIII
|
– miscellaneous foods to be sold by or marked with net weight
and to be pre-packed only in fixed quantities
|
Part IX
|
– miscellaneous foods to be pre-packed only when marked with
net weight and in fixed quantities and to be otherwise sold by net weight or
gross weight
|
Part X
|
– miscellaneous foods to be marked when pre-packed with
quantity by number
|
Part XI
|
– other pre-packed foods
|
Part XII
|
– tables of permitted weights for containers
|
Fourth Schedule –
ballast
|
Part I
|
– general provisions
|
Part II
|
– carriage of ballast by road
|
Fifth Schedule – solid
fuel
|
Part I
|
– general
|
Part II
|
– carriage of solid fuel by road
|
Sixth Schedule –
miscellaneous goods other than foods
|
Part I
|
– liquid fuel and lubricants
|
Part II
|
– ready-mixed cement mortar and ready-mixed concrete
|
Part III
|
– agricultural liming materials, agricultural salt and
inorganic fertilisers
|
Part IV
|
– wood fuel
|
Part V
|
– perfumery and toilet preparations
|
Part VI
|
– soap
|
Part VII
|
– miscellaneous goods to be sold by or marked with length
|
Part VIII
|
– miscellaneous goods to be sold by or marked with net weight
|
Part IX
|
– miscellaneous goods to be marked when pre-packed with net
weight
|
Part X
|
– miscellaneous goods to be sold by or marked with capacity
measurement
|
Part XI
|
– miscellaneous goods to be marked when pre-packed with
capacity measurement
|
Part XII
|
– miscellaneous goods to be sold by or marked with net weight
or capacity measurement
|
Part XIII
|
– miscellaneous goods to be marked when pre-packed with
quantity by number
|
Seventh Schedule –
composite goods and collections of articles
|
Eighth Schedule –
enactments repealed
|
|
|
|
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES (JERSEY) LAW, 1967.
____________
A LAW to
make provision with respect to weights and measures and for connected purposes,
sanctioned by Order of Her Majesty in Council of the
28th day of JUNE. 1967.
____________
(Registered
on the 28th day of July, 1967).
____________
STATES OF JERSEY.
____________
The 14th day of
March, 1967.
____________
THE STATES, subject to the sanction of
Her Most Excellent Majesty in Council, have adopted the following Law: -
PART I
PRELIMINARY
ARTICLE 1
INTERPRETATION
(1) In
this Law, unless the context otherwise requires –
“approved pattern” means a pattern of weighing or
measuring equipment in respect of which there is for the time being in force a
certificate of approval issued by the Board of Trade under section 12 of the
Weights and Measures Act, 1963 (C. 31);
“capacity measurement” means measurement in terms of a
unit of measurement included in Part IV of the First Schedule to this Law;
“check-weighed”, in relation to any vehicle, means
weighed with its load by means of the nearest suitable and available weighing
equipment, and weighed again after it has been unloaded by means of the same or
other suitable weighing equipment;
“the Committee” means the Public Works Committee;
“constructional use”, in relation to any goods, means
the use of those goods in constructional work (or, if the goods are explosives,
in mining, quarrying or demolition work) in the course of the carrying on of a
business;
“container” includes any form of packaging of goods for
sale as a single item, whether by way of wholly or partly enclosing the goods
or by way of attaching the goods to, or winding the goods round, some other
article, and in particular includes a wrapper or confining band;
“contravention”, in relation to any requirement,
includes a failure to comply with that requirement, and cognate expressions
shall be construed accordingly;
“designated country” in any provision of this Law means
such, if any, of the following countries, that is to say, Northern Ireland, any
of the other Channel Islands and the Isle of Man, as the Committee, having
regard to the Law for the time being in force in that country, thinks it proper
to designate for the purposes of that provision by order; and any such order
may be varied or revoked by the Committee by a subsequent order;
“drugs” include medicine for internal or external use;
“enactment” includes any enactment of the Parliament of
the United Kingdom;
“food” includes drink, chewing gum and other products
of a like nature and use, and articles and substances used as ingredients in
the preparation of food and drink or of such products, but does not include
–
(a) water or live animals;
(b) fodder or feeding
stuffs for animals; or
(c) articles or substances
used only as drugs;
“gross weight”, in relation to any goods, means the
aggregate weight of the goods and any container in or on which they are made
up;
“indication of quantity”, in relation to any container
in or on which goods are made up, means a statement in writing to the effect
that those goods are of, or of not less than, a specified quantity by net
weight, gross weight or other measurement or by number, as the case may
require;
“industrial use”, in relation to any goods, means the
use of those goods in the manufacture of, or for incorporation in, goods of a different
description in the course of the carrying on of a business;
“inspector” means the Chief Inspector, the Deputy Chief
Inspector of Weights and Measures and any inspector of weights and measures
appointed under Article 2 of this Law;
“international definition”, in relation to any unit of
measurement, means the definition of that unit recognised
by the General Conferences of Weights and Measures from time to time convened
by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures;
“intoxicating liquor” has the same meaning as in the
Licensing (Jersey) Law, 1950;
“mark” includes label;
“occupier”, in relation to any stall, vehicle, ship or
aircraft or in relation to the use of any place for any purpose, means the
person for the time being in charge of the stall, vehicle, ship or aircraft or,
as the case may be, the person for the time being using that place for that
purpose;
“order” means an order made under this Law;
“premises”, except in paragraph (3) of Article 32 of
this Law, includes any place and any stall, vehicle, ship or aircraft;
“pre-packed” means made up in advance ready for retail
sale in or on a container; and on any premises where articles of any
description are so made up, or are kept or stored for sale after being so made
up, any article of that description found made up in or on a container shall be
deemed to be pre-packed unless the contrary is proved; and it shall not be
sufficient proof of the contrary to show that the container has not been marked
in accordance with the requirements of this Law or any order made thereunder
with respect to the pre-packing of such articles;
“prescribed” means prescribed by order;
“ship” includes any boat and any other description of
vessel used in navigation;
“stamp” means a mark for use as evidence of the passing
of weighing or measuring equipment as fit for use for trade, whether applied by
impressing, casting, engraving, etching, branding, or otherwise howsoever, and
cognate expressions shall be construed accordingly;
“testing equipment” means testing equipment maintained
under Article 9 of this Law;
“Jersey Standard” means a standard maintained under
Article 8 of this Law;
“weighing or measuring equipment” means equipment for
measuring in terms of length, area, volume, capacity, weight or number, whether
or not the equipment is constructed to give an indication of the measurement
made or other information determined by reference to that measurement;
“working standard” means a standard maintained under
Article 9 of this Law;
(2) References
in this Law to any enactment shall be construed as references to that enactment
as amended by any other enactment.
ARTICLE 2
APPOINTMENT OF INSPECTORS ETC
(1) There
shall be appointed a Chief Inspector of Weights and Measures (in this Law
referred to as “the Chief Inspector”), a Deputy Chief Inspector of
Weights and Measures, such other inspectors of weights and measures and such
other officers (all of whom shall be officers within the meaning of the Civil
Service Administration (Jersey) Law, 1953) and such
other persons as may be necessary to exercise the powers conferred and perform
the duties imposed on them respectively by or under this Law or any other
enactment, and to perform such other duties as the Committee may from time to
time impose on them.
(2) In
the event of the absence from duty of the Chief Inspector either by reason of
illness or for any other cause, or in the event of a vacancy in the office of
Chief Inspector, the duties imposed and the powers conferred on the Chief
Inspector shall be exercised by the Deputy Chief Inspector.
(3) The
Chief Inspector shall be responsible to the Committee for the custody and
maintenance of the Jersey standards, working standards and the testing and
stamping equipment provided under this Law.
(4) The
Committee may make such arrangements as it thinks fit for the purpose of
ascertaining whether persons possess sufficient skill and knowledge for the
proper performance of the powers and duties of an inspector and for the grant
of certificates of qualification to persons who satisfy the Committee they are
suitable for appointment as an inspector.
ARTICLE 3
PERFORMANCE BY INSPECTORS OF ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS
Without prejudice to the powers and duties of the Committee or
inspectors under any other provision of this Law, the Committee may make
arrangements whereby an inspector may, at the request of any person and subject
to payment by that person of such fee, if any, as the Committee may think fit,
carry out –
(a) a weighing or other
measurement of any goods submitted for the purpose by that person at such place
as the Committee may direct or approve and submit a report thereon to that
person;
(b) a test of the accuracy
of any weighing or measuring equipment so submitted and submit a report thereon
to that person;
(c) an adjustment of
weights or measures, but not of other weighing or measuring equipment.
ARTICLE 4
INSPECTORS’ FEES
No discount, commission or rebate of any kind in respect of any
fees chargeable by an inspector shall be given, nor any allowance made, by the
Committee or any inspector for assistance rendered by any person, whether by
way of permitting the use of premises, tools, machinery or instruments or
otherwise howsoever, in the inspection, testing or stamping of weighing or
measuring equipment except where that assistance is rendered by a manufacturer
of such equipment, in which case such adequate and reasonable allowance may be
made as the Committee decides.
ARTICLE 5
OFFENCES IN CONNEXION WITH OFFICE OF INSPECTOR
(1) Any
inspector who –
(a) stamps any weighing or
measuring equipment in contravention of any provision of this Law or of any
instrument made thereunder or without duly testing it; or
(b) derives any profit or
is employed in, the making, adjusting or selling of weighing or measuring
equipment; or
(c) knowingly commits any
breach of any duty imposed on him by or under this Law or otherwise misconducts
himself in the execution of his office;
shall be guilty of an offence.
(2) If
any person who is not an inspector acts or purports to act as an inspector he
shall be guilty of an offence.
ARTICLE 6
GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE ORDERS
The Committee may make orders with respect to the manner of the
performance by inspectors of their functions under this Law.
PART II
UNITS AND STANDARDS OF MEASUREMENT
ARTICLE 7
UNITS OF MEASUREMENT
(1) The
yard or the metre shall be the unit of measurement of
length and the pound or the kilogramme shall be the
unit of measurement of mass by reference to which any measurement involving a
measurement of length or mass shall be made in the Island; and
(a) the yard shall be
0.9144 metre exactly;
(b) the pound shall be
0.453 592 37 kilogramme exactly.
(2) The
First Schedule to this Law shall have effect for defining for the purposes of
measurements falling to be made in the Island the units of measurement set out
in that Schedule; and for the purposes of any measurement of weight falling to
be so made, the weight of any thing may be expressed, by reference to the units
of measurement set out in Part V of that Schedule, in the same terms as its
mass.
ARTICLE 8
JERSEY STANDARDS
(1) The
Committee shall provide and maintain standards (in this Law referred to as
“Jersey Standards”) of such measures and weights set out in the
Second Schedule to this Law as may from time to time be required as being
proper and sufficient for the purposes of this Law.
(2) Jersey
Standards shall be provided and replaced by the Committee from time to time as
may be necessary or expedient and shall be of a material and form approved by
the Board of Trade of the United Kingdom and shall be kept at premises approved
for the purpose by the Committee; and a Jersey Standard of any linear or
capacity measure may –
(a) be provided either as a
separate standard or by means of divisions marked on a standard of a larger
measure ; and
(b) either be marked in
whole or in part with subdivisions representing any smaller unit of measurement
or multiples or fractions of such a unit or have no such markings ;
as the Committee may from time to time direct.
(3) No
article shall be used as a Jersey Standard unless there is for the time being
in force a certificate of its fitness for the purpose issued by the Board of
Trade.
(4) The
Committee shall, from time to time as it deems necessary, cause any Jersey
Standard to be submitted to the Board of Trade to have its value or values
determined or redetermined by comparison with the
appropriate standard of the United Kingdom.
(5) Any
Jersey Standard lawfully in use before the date of the coming into force of
this Article shall be deemed for the purposes of this Law to be a Jersey
Standard provided under this Article.
ARTICLE 9
WORKING STANDARDS AND TESTING AND STAMPING EQUIPMENT
(1) The
Committee shall provide for use by the inspectors, and maintain or from time to
time replace, such standards (in this Law referred to as “working
standards”) of such measures and weights set out in the Second Schedule
to this Law and such testing equipment and such stamping equipment as may from
time to time appear to the Committee to be required for the efficient discharge
by the inspectors of their duties.
(2) Working
standards and testing and stamping equipment provided under paragraph (1) of
this Article, shall be of material and form approved by the Board of Trade of
the United Kingdom and, except so far as may be necessary for the purposes of
their use elsewhere, shall be kept at premises approved for the purpose by the
Committee ; and a working standard of a linear or capacity measure shall
–
(a) be provided either as a
separate standard or by means of divisions marked on a standard of a larger
measure ; and
(b) either be marked in
whole or in part with subdivisions representing any smaller unit of measurement
or multiples or fractions of such a unit or have no such markings ;
as the Committee may from time to time direct.
(3) The
Committee shall by order make provision –
(a) for working standards
to be tested from time to time by comparison with, and if necessary adjusted to
within such limits of error as may be specified in the order, by reference to
the Jersey Standards, or other working standards more recently tested ;
(b) with respect to the
testing, adjustment and limits of error of testing equipment provided under
paragraph (1) of this Article ;
and no article shall be used by an inspector as a working standard
or as such testing equipment unless the relevant requirements of any order are
for the time being satisfied with respect thereto.
(4) Any
working standard or testing or stamping equipment, lawfully in use by an
inspector immediately before the date of the coming into force of this Article
shall be deemed for the purposes of this Law to have been provided under
paragraph (1) of this Article.
PART III
WEIGHING AND MEASURING FOR TRADE
ARTICLE 10
MEANING OF “USE FOR TRADE”
(1) For
the purposes of this Law, the expression “use for trade” means,
subject to paragraph (2) of this Article, use in the Island in connexion with, or with a view to, a transaction for
–
(a) the transferring or
rendering of money or money’s worth in consideration of money or
money’s worth ; or
(b) the making of a payment
in respect of any toll or duty ;
where –
(i) the
transaction is by reference to quantity or is a transaction for the purposes of
which there is made or implied a statement of the quantity of goods to which
the transaction relates ; and
(ii) the
use is for the purpose of the determination or statement of that quantity.
(2) Paragraph
(1) of this Article shall not apply where –
(a) the determination or
statement is a determination or statement of the quantity of goods required for
despatch to a destination outside the Island, Great
Britain and any designated country ; and
(b) the transaction is not
a sale by retail ; and
(c) no transfer or
rendering of money or money’s worth is involved other than the passing of
the title to the goods and the consideration therefor.
(3) Any
such equipment as follows, that is to say –
(a) any weighing or
measuring equipment which is made available in the Island for use by the
public, whether on payment or otherwise ; and
(b) any equipment which is
used in the Island for the grading by reference to their weight, for the
purposes of trading transactions by reference to that grading, of hens’
eggs in shell which are intended for human consumption ;
shall be treated for the purposes of this Part of this Law as
weighing or measuring equipment in use for trade, whether or not it would apart
from this paragraph be so treated.
ARTICLE 11
UNITS OF MEASUREMENT, WEIGHTS AND MEASURES LAWFUL FOR USE FOR TRADE
(1) Subject
to paragraph (1) of Article 39 of this Law, no person shall –
(a) use for trade any unit
of measurement of length, area, volume, capacity, mass or weight which is not
included in the First Schedule to this Law ;
(b) use for trade, or have
in his possession for use for trade, any linear, square, cubic or capacity
measure which is not included in the Second Schedule to this Law or any weight
which is not so included.
(2) No
person shall use the carat (metric) for trade except for the purposes of
transactions in precious stones or pearls ; and no person shall use the ounce
troy for trade except for the purposes of transactions in, or in articles made
from, gold, silver or other precious metals, including transactions in gold or
silver thread, lace or fringe.
(3) Without
prejudice to paragraph (10) of this Article, no person shall use the ounce
apothecaries, drachm, scruple, fluid drachm or minim for trade otherwise than for the purposes
of transactions in drugs.
(4) No
person shall use the “vergée”,
“perche”, “pied de perche”, “perche carré” or “pied de perche
carré” for trade otherwise than for the
purposes of transactions in land.
(5) Save
as may be prescribed and subject to any order made under Article 13 of this Law
–
(a) a linear measure
specified in Part I of the Second Schedule to this Law may be marked in whole
or in part with divisions and subdivisions representing any shorter length or
lengths ;
(b) no capacity measure
specified in Part IV of the said Second Schedule shall be used for trade by
means of any division or subdivision marked thereon as a capacity measure of
any lesser quantity.
(6) Any
person who contravenes any of the foregoing provisions of this Article shall be
guilty of an offence, and any measure or weight used, or in any persons’
possession for use, in contravention of any of those provisions shall be liable
to be forfeited.
(7) The
Committee may prescribe what may be treated for the purposes of use for trade
as the equivalent of, or of any multiple or fraction of, any unit of
measurement included in the First Schedule to this Law in terms of any other
such unit.
(8) Sub-paragraph
(a) of paragraph (1) of this Article
shall not apply to the prescribing of, or the dispensing of a prescription for,
drugs, and nothing in any order under paragraph (7) of this Article shall apply
to any transaction in drugs ; but the Committee after consultation with the
Public Health Committee may make an order which shall have effect
notwithstanding anything in, or in any instrument made under, any other enactment
and which may –
(a) prescribe what may be
treated for the purposes of dealings with drugs as the equivalent of, or of any
multiple or fraction of, any unit of measurement which is or at the date of
commencement of this Article was included in the First Schedule to this Law in
terms of any other such unit ;
(b) require that any person
carrying out any such dealing with drugs as is specified in the order for the
purposes of which the quantity of the drugs is expressed in terms of any such
unit as aforesaid which is so specified shall carry out that dealing in terms
of such equivalent quantity prescribed under sub-paragraph (a) of this paragraph as is so specified.
(9) So
much of the Schedules to this Law as relates to the pennyweight, that is to say
–
(a) in the First Schedule,
paragraph 3 of Part V ;
(b) in the Second Schedule,
paragraph 4 of Part V ;
shall cease to have effect as from the thirty-first day of January,
1969.
(10) The
following provisions of the Schedules to this Law, being provisions relating to
apothecaries weight or measure, that is to say –
(a) in the First Schedule,
paragraph 2 of Part IV and paragraph 4 of part V ;
(b) in the Second Schedule,
paragraph 2 of Part IV and paragraph 3 of Part V ;
shall cease to have effect on such date not earlier than the said
thirty-first day of January, 1969, as the Committee may by order appoint ; and
different days may be appointed with respect to such of those provisions as
relate to apothecaries weight and apothecaries measure respectively.
(11) The
Committee may from time to time by order further amend the First or Second
Schedule to this Law –
(a) by adding to or
removing from any of Parts I to V of the said First Schedule any unit of
measurement of length, of area, of volume, of capacity, or of mass or weight,
as the case may be ;
(b) by adding to or
removing from any of Parts I to IV of the said Second Schedule any linear,
square, cubic or capacity measure, as the case may be, or by adding to or
removing from Part V of the said Second Schedule any weight ;
but the Committee shall not so exercise its powers under this
paragraph as to cause the exclusion from use for trade of imperial in favour of metric units of measurement, weights and
measures.
ARTICLE 12
WEIGHING OR MEASURING EQUIPMENT FOR USE FOR TRADE
(1) The
provisions of this Article shall apply to the use for trade of weighing or
measuring equipment of such classes or descriptions as may be prescribed.
(2) No
person shall use any article for trade as equipment to which this Article
applies, or have any article in his possession for such use, unless that
article, or equipment to which this Article applies in which that article is
incorporated or to the operation of which the use of that article is
incidental, has been passed by an inspector as fit for such use and, except as
otherwise expressly provided by or under this Law, bears a stamp indicating
that it has been so passed which remains undefaced
otherwise than by reason of fair wear and tear ; and if any person contravenes
this paragraph, he shall be guilty of an offence and any article in respect of
which the offence was committed shall be liable to be forfeited.
(3) Any
person requiring any equipment to which this Article applies to be passed as
fit for use for trade shall submit the equipment to an inspector in such manner
as the inspector may direct and, subject to the provisions of this Law and of
any order made under Article 13 thereof and to the payment by that person of
the prescribed fee, the inspector shall –
(a) test the equipment by means
of such working standards and testing equipment as he considers appropriate or,
subject to any conditions which may be prescribed, by means of other equipment
which has already been tested and which the inspector considers suitable for
the purpose ; and
(b) if the equipment
submitted falls within the prescribed limits of error, give to the person
submitting it a statement in writing to the effect that it is passed as
aforesaid ; and
(c) except as otherwise
expressly provided by or under this Law, cause it to be stamped with the
prescribed stamp ;
and each inspector shall keep a record of every such test carried
out by him :
Provided that, except as otherwise expressly provided by or under
this Law, no weight or measure shall be stamped as mentioned in sub-paragraph (c) of this paragraph unless it has been
marked in the prescribed manner with its purported value.
(4) Where
any equipment submitted to an inspector under paragraph (3) of this Article is
of an approved pattern the inspector shall not refuse to pass or stamp the
equipment on the ground that it is not suitable for use for trade :
Provided that if the inspector is of opinion that the equipment is
intended for use for trade for a particular purpose for which it is not
suitable, he may refuse to pass or stamp it until the matter has been referred
to the Committee, and the Committee’s decision thereon shall be final.
(5) The
requirements of paragraphs (2) and (3) of this Article with respect to stamping
and marking shall not apply to any weight or measure which is too small to be
stamped or marked in accordance with those requirements.
(6) In
the case of any equipment which is required by an order made under Article 13
of this Law to be passed and stamped under this Article only after it has been
installed at the place where it is to be used for trade, if after the equipment
has been so passed and stamped it is dismantled and reinstalled, whether in the
same or some other place, it shall not be used for trade after being so
reinstalled until it has been retested by an inspector; and if any person
knowingly uses that equipment in contravention of this paragraph, or knowingly
causes or permits any other person so to use it, or knowing that the equipment
is required by virtue of this paragraph to be retested disposes of it to some
other person without informing him of that requirement, he shall be guilty of
an offence and the equipment shall be liable to be forfeited.
(7) Any
equipment to which this Article applies duly stamped in accordance with the law
of Great Britain, or treated for the purposes of that law as if duly stamped in
accordance therewith, shall be treated for the purposes of this Law as if it
had been duly stamped in the Island under this Article.
(8) If
at any time the States are satisfied that, having regard to the law for the
time being in force in Northern Ireland, any of the other Channel Islands or
the Isle of Man, it is proper so to do, they may by Act provide for any
equipment to which this Article applies duly stamped in accordance with that
law, or treated for the purposes of that law as if duly stamped in accordance
therewith, to be treated for the purposes of this Law as if it had been duly
stamped in the Island under this Article.
ARTICLE 13
ORDERS RELATING TO WEIGHING OR MEASURING FOR TRADE
(1) The
Committee may make orders with respect to –
(a) the materials and
principles of construction of weighing or measuring equipment for use for
trade;
(b) the inspection,
testing, passing as fit for use for trade and stamping of such equipment,
including –
(i) the
prohibition of the stamping of such equipment in such circumstances as may be
specified in the order;
(ii) the
circumstances in which an inspector may remove or detain any such equipment for
inspection or testing;
(iii) the marking
of any such equipment found unfit for use for trade;
(c) the circumstances in
which, conditions under which and manner in which stamps may be obliterated or
defaced;
(d) the purposes for which
particular types of weighing or measuring equipment may be used for trade;
(e) the manner of erection
or use of weighing or measuring equipment used for trade;
(f) the abbreviations
of or symbols for units of measurement which may be used for trade;
(g) the manner in which the
tare weight of road vehicles, or of road vehicles of any particular class or
description, is to be determined;
and, subject to paragraph (2) of this Article, if any person
contravenes any order made by virtue of sub-paragraph (d), (e), (f) or (g) of this paragraph, he shall be guilty of an offence, and any
weighing or measuring equipment in respect of which the contravention was
committed shall be liable to be forfeited.
(2) Where
in the special circumstances of any particular case it appears to be
impracticable or unnecessary that any requirement of any order made under this
Article should be complied with, the Committee may if it thinks fit dispense
with the observance of that requirement subject to compliance with such
conditions, if any, as it thinks fit to impose; and if any person knowingly
contravenes any condition imposed with respect to any equipment by virtue of
this paragraph he shall be guilty of an offence and the equipment shall be
liable to be forfeited.
ARTICLE 14
OFFENCES IN CONNEXION WITH STAMPING OF EQUIPMENT
(1) Any
person who in the case of any weighing or measuring equipment used or intended
to be used for trade –
(a) not being an inspector
or a person acting under the instructions of an inspector, marks in any manner
any plug or seal used or designed for use for the reception of a stamp; or
(b) forges, counterfeits
or, except as permitted by or under this Law, in any way alters or defaces any
stamp; or
(c) removes any stamp and
inserts it into any other such equipment; or
(d) makes any alteration in
the equipment after it has been stamped such as to make it false or unjust;
shall be guilty of an offence:
Provided that sub-paragraphs (a)
and (b) of this paragraph shall not
apply to the destruction or obliteration of any stamp, plug or seal in the
course of the adjustment or repair of weighing or measuring equipment by, or by
the duly authorized agent of, a person who is a manufacturer of, or regularly
engaged in the business of repairing, such equipment.
(2) Any
person who uses for trade, sells, or exposes or offers for sale any weighing or
measuring equipment which to his knowledge –
(a) bears a stamp which is
a forgery or counterfeit, or which has been transferred from other equipment,
or which has been altered or defaced otherwise than as permitted by or under
this Law; or
(b) is false or unjust as
the result of an alteration made in the equipment after it has been stamped;
shall be guilty of an offence.
(3) Any
weighing or measuring equipment in respect of which an offence under this
Article is committed, and any stamp or stamping implement used in the
commission of the offence, shall be liable to be forfeited.
ARTICLE 15
OTHER OFFENCES IN CONNEXION WITH EQUIPMENT
(1) If
any person uses for trade or has in his possession for use for trade, any
weighing or measuring equipment which is false or unjust, he shall be guilty of
an offence and the equipment shall be liable to be forfeited.
(2) Without
prejudice to the liability of any equipment to be forfeited, it shall be a defence for any person charged with an offence under paragraph
(1) of this Article in respect of the use for trade of any equipment to show
–
(a) that he used the
equipment only in the course of his employment by some other person; and
(b) that he neither knew,
nor might reasonably have been expected to know, nor had any reason to suspect,
the equipment to be false or unjust.
(3) If
any fraud is committed in the using of any weighing or measuring equipment for
trade, the person committing the fraud and any other person party thereto shall
be guilty of an offence and the equipment shall be liable to be forfeited.
ARTICLE 16
EVIDENCE OF POSSESSION OF EQUIPMENT FOR USE FOR TRADE
Where any weighing or measuring equipment is found in the
possession of any person carrying on trade or on any premises which are used
for trade, that person or, as the case may be, the occupier of those premises
shall be deemed for the purposes of this Law, unless the contrary is proved, to
have that equipment in his possession for use for trade.
PART IV
PUBLIC WEIGHING OR MEASURING
EQUIPMENT
ARTICLE 17
KEEPERS OF PUBLIC EQUIPMENT TO HOLD CERTIFICATE
(1) No
person shall attend to any weighing or measuring by means of weighing or
measuring equipment available for use by the public, being a weighing or
measuring demanded by a member of the public and for which a charge is made,
other than a weighing or measuring of a person, unless he holds a certificate
from the Committee that he has sufficient knowledge for the proper performace of his duties.
(2) Any
person who contravenes, or who causes or permits any other person to
contravene, paragraph (1) of this Article shall be guilty of an offence.
ARTICLE 18
PROVISION OF PUBLIC EQUIPMENT BY COMMITTEE
(1) The
Committee may provide and maintain for use by the public such weighing or
measuring equipment as may appear to the Committee to be expedient.
(2) Except
in the case of a weighing or measuring for which, under any other enactment,
the charge falls to be regulated by some other authority, the Committee may
make such charges for any weighing or measuring by means of the equipment
provided as it may from time to time think fit.
ARTICLE 19
OFFENCES IN CONNEXION WITH PUBLIC EQUIPMENT
(1) Paragraphs
(2) to (4) of this Article shall apply where any article, vehicle (whether
loaded or unloaded) or animal has been brought for weighing or measuring by
means of weighing or measuring equipment which is available for use by the
public and is provided for the purpose of weighing or measuring articles,
vehicles or animals of the description in question.
(2) If
any person appointed to attend to weighing or measuring by means of such
equipment –
(a) without reasonable
cause fails to carry out the weighing or measuring on demand; or
(b) carries out the
weighing or measuring unfairly; or
(c) fails to deliver to the
person demanding the weighing or measuring or to his agent a statement in
writing of the weight or other measurement found; or
(d) fails to make a record
of the weighing or measuring, including the date thereof and, in the case of
the weighing of a vehicle, such particulars of the vehicle and of any load
thereon as will identify that vehicle and that load;
he shall be guilty of an offence.
(3) If
in connexion with any such equipment as aforesaid
–
(a) any person appointed to
attend to weighing or measuring by means of the equipment in question delivers
a false statement of the weight or other measurement found or makes a false
record of any weighing or measuring; or
(b) any person commits any
fraud in connexion with any or any purported,
weighing or measuring by means of that equipment;
he shall be guilty of an offence.
(4) If
in the case of a weighing or measuring of any article, vehicle or animal
carried out by means of such equipment as aforesaid, the person bringing the
article, vehicle or animal for weighing or measuring, on being required by the
person attending to the weighing or measuring to give his name and address,
fails to do so or gives a name or address which is incorrect he shall be guilty
of an offence.
(5) The
person making any weighing or measuring equipment available for use by the
public shall retain for a period of not less than two years any record of any
weighing or measuring by means of that equipment made by any person appointed
to attend thereto, and any inspector, subject to the production if so requested
of evidence of his authority, may require the first-mentioned person to produce
any such record for inspection at any time while it is retained by him; and if
the first-mentioned person fails so to retain or produce any such record, or if
any person wilfully destroys or defaces any such
record before the expiration of two years from the date when it was made, the
person in question shall be guilty of an offence.
PART V
REGULATION OF CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS
IN GOODS
ARTICLE 20
TRANSACTIONS IN PARTICULAR GOODS
(1) The
Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Schedules to this Law shall have effect
for the purposes of transactions in the goods therein mentioned.
(2) The
Committee may by order make provision with respect to any goods specified in the
order for all or any of the following purposes, that is to say, to ensure that,
except in such cases or in such circumstances as may be so specified, the goods
in question –
(a) are sold only by
quantity expressed in such manner as may be so specified; or
(b) are pre-packed, or are
otherwise made up in or on a container for sale or for delivery after sale,
only if the container is marked with such information as to the quantity of the
goods as may be so specified; or
(c) are sold, or are
pre-packed, or are otherwise made up in or on a container for sale or for
delivery after sale, or are made up for sale, only in such quantities as may be
so specified; or
(d) are not sold without
the quantity sold expressed as aforesaid being made known to the buyer at or
before such time as may be so specified; or
(e) are sold by means of,
or are offered or exposed for sale in, a vending machine only if there is
displayed on or in the machine –
(i) such
information as to the quantity of the goods in question comprised in each item
for sale by means of that machine as may be so specified; and
(ii) a
statement of the name and address of the seller; or
(f) are carried for
reward only in pursuance of an agreement made by reference to the quantity of
the goods in question expressed as aforesaid; or
(g) in such circumstances
as may be so specified, have associated therewith in such manner as may be so
specified a document containing a statement of the quantity of the goods in
question expressed in such manner, and a statement of such other particulars,
if any, as may be so specified; or
(h) when carried in a
vehicle along a highway are accompanied by a document containing such
particulars determined in such manner as may be so specified as to the weight
of the vehicle and its load apart from the goods in question.
(3) An
order under paragraph (2) of this Article may be made with respect to any
goods, including goods to which any of the provisions of any of the Schedules
aforesaid applies, and may –
(a) make provision for any
of the purposes mentioned in the said paragraph (2) in such manner, whether by
means of amending, or of applying with or without modifications, or of
excluding the application in whole or in part of, any provision of this Law or
of any previous order under the said paragraph (2) or otherwise;
(b) make such, if any,
different provision for retail and other sales respectively; and
(c) contain such
consequential, incidental or supplementary provision, whether by such means as
aforesaid or otherwise;
as may appear to the Committee to be expedient, and may in
particular make provision in respect of contraventions of the order for which
no penalty is provided by this Law for the imposition of penalties not
exceeding those provided by Article 37 of this Law for an offence under this
Law.
(4) The
Committee may make orders –
(a) as to the manner in
which any container required by any of the provisions of any of the Schedules
aforesaid or of any order under paragraph (2) of this Article to be marked with
information as to the quantity of the goods made up therein is to be so marked;
(b) as to the manner in
which any information required by any such provision as aforesaid to be
displayed on or in a vending machine is to be so displayed;
(c) as to the conditions
which must be satisfied in marking with information as to the quantity of goods
made up therein the container in or on which any goods are made up for sale
(whether by way of pre-packing or otherwise) where those goods are goods on a
sale of which (whether any sale or a sale of any particular description) the
quantity of the goods sold is required by any such provision as aforesaid to be
made known to the buyer at or before a particular time;
(d) as to the units of
measurement to be used in marking any such container or machine as aforesaid
with any information as to quantity;
(e) for securing, in the
case of pre-packed goods, that the container is so marked as to enable the
packer to be identified;
(f) as to the method
by which and conditions under which quantity is to be determined in connexion with any information with respect thereto
required by or under this Article;
(g) permitting in the case
of such goods and in such circumstances as may be specified in the order the
weight of such articles used in making up the goods for sale as may be so
specified to be included in the net weight of the goods for the purposes of
this Law;
and any person who contravenes any order made under this paragraph
otherwise than by virtue of sub-paragraph (f)
or (g) thereof shall be guilty of an
offence.
(5) The
Committee may by order grant and from time to time vary or revoke, with respect
to goods or sales of such descriptions as may be specified in the order,
exemption, either generally or in such circumstances as may be so specified, from
all or any requirements imposed by or under this Article; and, until otherwise
provided by such an order, the following shall be exempted from all such
requirements, that is to say –
(a) any sale of goods in
the case of which the buyer gives notice in writing to the seller before the
sale is completed that the goods are being bought –
(i) for
despatch to a destination outside the Island, Great
Britain and any designated country; or
(ii) for
use as stores in a ship or aircraft on a voyage or flight to an eventual
destination outside the Island;
(b) any goods sold for, or
offered, exposed or in any person’s possession for sale only for, use or
consumption at the premises of the seller, not being intoxicating liquor;
(c) any assortment of
articles of food pre-packed together for consumption together as a meal and
ready for such consumption without being cooked, heated or otherwise prepared.
ARTICLE 21
OFFENCES IN TRANSACTIONS IN PARTICULAR GOODS
(1) Subject
to the provisions of this Part of this Law, in the case of any goods which,
when not pre-packed, are required by or under this Law to be sold only by
quantity expressed in a particular manner or only in a particular quantity, any
person shall be guilty of an offence who –
(a) whether on his own
behalf or on behalf of another person, offers or exposes for sale, sells or
agrees to sell; or
(b) causes or suffers any
other person to offer or expose for sale, sell or agree to sell on his behalf;
those goods otherwise than by quantity expressed in that manner or,
as the case may be, otherwise than in that quantity.
(2) Subject
to the provisions of this Part of this Law, in the case of any goods required
by or under this Law to be pre-packed, or to be otherwise made up in or on a
container for sale or for delivery after sale, or to be made up for sale, only
in particular quantities, or to be pre-packed, or to be otherwise made up as
aforesaid, only if the container is marked with particular information, any
person shall be guilty of an offence who –
(a) whether on his own
behalf or on behalf of another person, has in his possession for sale, sells or
agrees to sell; or
(b) except in the course of
carriage of the goods for reward, has in his possession for delivery after
sale; or
(c) causes or suffers any
other person to have in his possession for sale or for delivery after sale, to
sell or agree to sell on behalf of the first-mentioned person;
any such goods pre-packed, otherwise made up as aforesaid or made
otherwise than in that quantity or otherwise than in or on a container so
marked, as the case may be, whether the sale is, or is to be, by retail or
otherwise.
(3) Subject
to the provisions of this Part of this Law, in the case of any sale where the
quantity of the goods sold expressed in a particular manner is required by or
under this Law to be made known to the buyer at or before a particular time and
that quantity is not so made known, the person by whom, and any other person on
whose behalf, the goods were sold shall be guilty of an offence.
(4) Subject
to the provisions of this Part of this Law, where any goods required by or
under this Law to be sold by means of or to be offered or exposed for sale in,
a vending machine only if certain requirements are complied with are so sold,
offered or exposed without those requirements being complied with, the seller
or person causing the goods to be so offered or exposed shall be guilty of an
offence.
ARTICLE 22
QUANTITY TO BE STATED IN WRITING IN CERTAIN CASES
(1) Subject
to paragraph (4) of this Article the provisions of this Article shall have
effect on any sale of goods –
(a) which is required by or
under this Law to be a sale by quantity expressed in a particular manner; or
(b) in the case of which
the quantity of the goods sold expressed in a particular manner is required by
or under this Law to be made known to the buyer at or before a particular time;
or
(c) which, being a sale by
retail not falling within either of the foregoing sub-paragraphs, is or
purports to be, a sale by quantity expressed in a particular manner other than
by number.
(2) Subject
to paragraph (3) of this Article, unless the quantity of the goods sold
expressed in the manner in question is made known to the buyer at the premises
of the seller and the goods are delivered to the buyer at those premises on the
same occasion as, and at or after the time when, that quantity is so made known
to him, a statement in writing of that quantity shall be delivered to the
consignee at or before delivery of the goods to him; and if this paragraph is
contravened, then, subject to the provisions of this Part of this Law, the
person by whom, and any other person on whose behalf, the goods were sold shall
be guilty of an offence:
Provided that –
(a) if at the time when the
goods are delivered the consignee is absent, it shall be sufficient compliance
with this paragraph if the said document is left at some suitable place at the
premises at which the goods are delivered;
(b) this paragraph shall
not apply to any sale otherwise than by retail where, by agreement with the
buyer, the quantity of the goods sold is to be determined after their delivery
to the consignee.
(3) Where
any liquid goods are sold by capacity measurement and the quantity sold is
measured at the time of delivery and elsewhere than at the premises of the
seller, paragraph (2) of this Article shall not apply but, unless the quantity
by capacity measurement of the goods sold is measured in the presence of the
buyer, the person by whom the goods are delivered shall immediately after the
delivery hand to the buyer, or if the buyer is not present leave at some
suitable place at the premises at which the goods are delivered, a statement in
writing of the quantity by capacity measurement delivered, and if without
reasonable cause he fails so to do he shall be guilty of an offence.
(4) The
Committee may by order grant and from time to time vary or revoke, with respect
to goods or sales of such descriptions as may be specified in the order,
exemption, either generally or in such circumstances as may be so specified,
from all or any of the requirements of this Article; and, until otherwise
provided by such an order, nothing in paragraphs (1) to (3) of this Article
shall apply to –
(a) a sale by retail from a
vehicle of –
(i) any
of the following in a quantity not exceeding two hundredweight, that is to say,
any solid fuel within the meaning of the Fifth Schedule to this Law, and wood
fuel;
(ii) any
of the following in a quantity not exceeding five gallons, that is to say,
liquid fuel, lubricating oil, and any mixture of such fuel and oil;
(b) a sale by retail of
bread within the meaning of Part IV of the Third Schedule to this Law;
(c) goods made up for sale
(whether by way of pre-packing or otherwise) in or on a container marked with a
statement in writing with respect to the quantity of the goods expressed in the
manner in question being a container which is delivered with the goods;
(d) a sale of goods in the
case of which a document stating the quantity of the goods expressed in the
manner in question is required to be delivered to the buyer or consignee of the
goods by or under any other provision of this Law;
(e) any such goods or sales
as are mentioned in sub-paragraphs (a),
(b) and (c) of paragraph (5) of Article 20 of this Law;
(f) a sale of
intoxicating liquor for consumption at the premises of the seller; or
(g) a sale by means of a
vending machine; or
(h) goods delivered at
premises of the buyer by means of an installation providing a connexion of a permanent nature between those premises and
the premises of the seller.
ARTICLE 23
SHORT WEIGHT ETC
(1) Subject
to the provisions of this Part of this Law, any person who, in selling or
purporting to sell any goods by weight or other measurement or by number,
delivers or causes to be delivered to the buyer a lesser quantity than that
purported to be sold or than corresponds with the price charged shall be guilty
of an offence.
(2) Subject
to the provisions of this Part of this Law, any person who, on or in connexion with the sale or purchase of any goods, or in
exposing or offering any goods for sale, or in purporting to make known to the
buyer thereof the quantity of any goods sold, or in offering to purchase any
goods, makes any misrepresentation either by word of mouth or otherwise as to
the quantity of the goods, or does any other act calculated to mislead a person
buying or selling the goods as to the quantity thereof, shall be guilty of an
offence.
(3) If,
in the case of any goods pre-packed in or on a container marked with a
statement in writing with respect to the quantity of the goods, the quantity of
the goods is at any time found to be less than that stated, then, subject to
the provisions of this Part of this Law and in particular to paragraph (2) of
Article 25, any person who has those goods in his possession for sale, and (if
it is shown that the deficiency cannot be accounted for by anything occurring
after the goods had been sold by retail and delivered to, or to a person
nominated in that behalf by, the buyer) any person by whom or on whose behalf
those goods have been sold or agreed to be sold at any time while they were
pre-packed in or on the container in question, shall be guilty of an offence.
(4) If
–
(a) in the case of a sale
of or agreement to sell any goods which, not being pre-packed, are made up for
sale or for delivery after sale in or on a container marked with a statement in
writing with respect to the quantity of the goods; or
(b) in the case of any
goods which, in connexion with a sale or agreement
for the sale thereof, have associated therewith a document containing such a
statement as aforesaid;
the quantity of the goods is at any time found to be less than that
stated, then if it is shown that the deficiency cannot be accounted for by
anything occurring after the goods had been delivered to, or to a person
nominated in that behalf by, the buyer, and subject to the provisions of this
Part of this Law and in particular to paragraphs (2) and (3) of Article 25 and
paragraph 5 of Part II of the Fourth Schedule, the person by whom, and any other
person on whose behalf, the goods were sold or agreed to be sold shall be
guilty of an offence.
(5) Paragraphs
(3) and (4) of this Article shall have effect notwithstanding that the quantity
stated is expressed to be the quantity of the goods at a specified time falling
before the time in question, or is expressed with some other qualification of
whatever description, except where –
(a) that quantity is so
expressed in pursuance of an express requirement of this Law or any order made
thereunder; or
(b) the goods, although
falling within paragraph (3) or sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph (4) of this Article –
(i) are
not required by or under this Law to be pre-packed as mentioned in the said
paragraph (3) or, as the case may be, to be made up for sale or for delivery
after sale in or on a container only if the container is marked as mentioned in
the said sub-paragraph (a) of
paragraph (4); and
(ii) are
not goods on a sale of which (whether any sale or a sale of any particular
description) the quantity sold is required by or under any provision of this
Law other than Article 22 to be made known to the buyer at or before a
particular time; or
(c) the goods although
falling within sub-paragraph (b) of
paragraph (4) of this Article, are not required by or under this Law to have
associated therewith such a document as is mentioned in that provision.
(6) In
any case to which, by virtue of sub-paragraph (a), (b), or (c) of paragraph (5) of this Article, the
provisions of paragraph (3) or (4) of this Article do not apply, if it is found
at any time that the quantity of the goods in question is less than that stated
and it is shown that the deficiency is greater than can be reasonably justified
on the ground justifying the qualification in question, then subject to the provisions
of this Part of this Law –
(a) in the case of goods
such as are mentioned in the said paragraph (3), if it is further shown as
mentioned in that paragraph, then –
(i) where
the container in question was marked in the Island, the person by whom, and any
other person on whose behalf, the container was marked; or
(ii) where
the container in question was marked outside the Island, the person by whom,
and any other person on whose behalf, the goods were first sold in the Island,
shall be guilty of an offence;
(b) in the case of goods
such as are mentioned in the said paragraph (4), the person by whom, and any
other person on whose behalf, the goods were sold or agreed to be sold shall be
guilty of an offence if, but only if, he would, but for the said sub-paragraph
(a), (b) or (c) of paragraph
(5), have been guilty of an offence under the said paragraph (4).
(7) Without
prejudice to paragraphs (4) to (6) of this Article, if in the case of any goods
required by or under this Law to have associated therewith a document
containing particular statements, that document is found to contain any such
statement which is materially incorrect, any person who, knowing or having
reasonable cause to suspect that statement to be materially incorrect, inserted
it or caused it to be inserted in the document, or used the document for the
purposes of this Law or any order made thereunder while that statement was
contained therein, shall be guilty of an offence.
(8) For
the purposes of this Article, any statement, whether oral or in writing, as to
the weight of any goods shall be deemed, unless otherwise expressed, to be a
statement as to the net weight of the goods.
(9) Nothing
in this Article shall apply –
(a) in relation to any such
goods or sales as are mentioned in sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph (5) of Article 20 of this Law;
(b) in relation to the sale
of goods with a view to their industrial or constructional use, except –
(i) where
the sale in question is or would be one which is required by or under this Law
to be made only by quantity expressed in a particular manner or in the case of
which the quantity of the goods sold is required by or under any provision of
this Law other than Article 22 to be made known to the buyer at or before a
particular time; or
(ii) where
the goods are pre-packed or otherwise made up in or on a container for sale or
for delivery after sale and are goods such as are required by or under this Law
to be pre-packed, or to be otherwise so made up, as the case may be, only if
the container is marked with an indication of quantity or only in particular
quantities; or
(iii) where
the goods are goods such as are required by or under this Law to be made for
sale only in particular quantities.
ARTICLE 24
PLEADING OF WARRANTY AS DEFENCE
(1) Subject
to the provisions of this Article, in any proceedings for an offence under this
Part of this Law or any order made thereunder, being an offence relating to the
quantity or pre-packing of any goods, it shall be a defence
for the person charged to prove –
(a) that he bought the
goods from some other person –
(i) as
being of the quantity which the person charged purported to sell or
represented, or which was marked on any container or stated in any document to
which the proceedings relate; or
(ii) as
conforming with the statement marked on any container to which the proceedings
relate, or with the requirements with respect to the pre-packing of goods of
this Law and any order made thereunder,
as the case may require; and
(b) that he so bought the
goods with a written warranty from that other person that they were of that
quantity or, as the case may be, did so conform; and
(c) that at the time of the
commission of the offence he had no reason to believe the statement contained
in the warranty to be inaccurate, that he did in fact believe in its accuracy
and, if the warranty was given by a person who at the time he gave it was
resident outside the Island, Great Britain and any designated country, that the
person charged had taken reasonable steps to check the accuracy of that
statement; and
(d) in the case of
proceedings relating to the quantity of any goods, that he took all reasonable
steps to ensure that, while in his possession, the quantity of the goods
remained unchanged and, in the case of such or any other proceedings, that
apart from any change in their quantity the goods were at the time of the
commission of the offence in the same state as when he bought them.
(2) A
warranty shall be a defence in such proceedings as
aforesaid only if, not later than three days before the date of the hearing,
the person charged has sent to the prosecution a copy of the warranty with a
notice stating that he intends to rely on it and specifying the name and
address of the person from whom the warranty was received, and has also sent a
like notice to that person.
(3) Where
the person charged is a servant of a person who, if he had been charged, would
have been entitled to plead a warranty as a defence
under this Article, paragraph (1) of this Article shall have effect as if any
reference (however expressed) in sub-paragraphs (a) to (d) thereof to the
person charged, other than the first such reference in sub-paragraph (c) thereof, were a reference to his
employer.
(4) The
person by whom the warranty is alleged to have been given shall be entitled to
appear at the hearing and to give evidence.
(5) If
the person charged in any such proceedings as aforesaid wilfully
attributes to any goods a warranty given in relation to any other goods, he
shall be guilty of an offence.
(6) A
person who, in respect of any goods sold by him in respect of which a warranty
might be pleaded under this Article, gives to the buyer a false warranty in
writing shall be guilty of an offence unless he proves that when he gave the
warranty he took all reasonable steps to ensure that the statements contained
therein were, and would continue at all relevant times to be, accurate.
(7) For
the purposes of this Article, any statement with respect to any goods which is
contained in any document required by or under this Law to be associated with
the goods or in any invoice, and, in the case of goods made up in or on a
container for sale or for delivery after sale, any statement with respect to
those goods with which that container is marked, shall be deemed to be a
written warranty of the accuracy of that statement.
ARTICLE 25
ADDITIONAL DEFENCES AND SAFEGUARDS FOR TRADERS
(1) In
any proceedings for an offence in respect of any goods under this Part of this
Law or any order made thereunder, it shall be a defence
for the person charged to prove –
(a) that the commission of
the offence was due to a mistake, or to an accident or some other cause beyond
his control; and
(b) that he took all
reasonable precautions and exercised all due diligence to avoid the commission
of such an offence in respect of those goods by himself or any person under his
control.
(2) In
any proceedings for an offence under this Part of this Law or any order made
thereunder by reason of the quantity –
(a) of any goods made up
for sale or for delivery after sale (whether by way of pre-packing or
otherwise) in or on a container marked with an indication of quantity; or
(b) of any goods which, in connexion with a sale or agreement for the sale thereof,
have associated therewith a document purporting to state the quantity of the
goods; or
(c) of any goods required
by or under this Law to be pre-packed, or to be otherwise made up in or on a
container for sale or for delivery after sale, or to be made for sale, only in
particular quantities;
being less than that marked on the container or stated in the
document in question or than the relevant particular quantity, as the case may
be, it shall be a defence for the person charged to
prove that the deficiency arose –
(i) in
a case falling within sub-paragraph (a)
of this paragraph, after the making up of the goods and the marking of the
container;
(ii) in
a case falling within sub-paragraph (b)
of this paragraph, after the preparation of the goods for delivery in pursuance
of the sale or agreement and after the completion of the document;
(iii) in a
case falling within sub-paragraph (c)
of this paragraph after the making up or making, as the case may be, of the
goods for sale;
and was attributable wholly to factors for which reasonable
allowance was made in stating the quantity of the goods in the marking or
document or in making up or making goods for sale, as the case may be.
(3) In
the case of a sale by retail of food, not being food pre-packed in a container
which is, or is required by or under this Law to be, marked with an indication
of quantity, in any proceedings for an offence under this Part of this Law or
any order made thereunder by reason of the quantity delivered to the buyer
being less than that purported to be sold, it shall be a defence
for the person charged to prove that the deficiency was due wholly to
unavoidable evaporation or drainage since the sale and that due care and
precaution were taken to minimise any such
evaporation or drainage.
(4) Without
prejudice to any defence under paragraph (2) or (3)
of this Article, in any proceedings for such an offence in respect of any goods
as is mentioned in the said paragraph (2) it shall not be a defence
under sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph
(1) of this Article for the person charged to prove that the commission of the
offence was due to some cause beyond his control if that cause was one which
should reasonably have been foreseen and for which allowance could reasonably
have been made in stating the quantity of the goods or in making up or making
the goods, as the case may be.
(5) If
in any proceedings for an offence under this Part of this Law or any order made
thereunder, being an offence in respect of any deficiency in the quantity of
any goods sold, it is shown that between the sale and the discovery of the
deficiency the goods were with the consent of the buyer subjected to treatment
which could result in a reduction in the quantity of those goods for delivery
to, or to any person nominated in that behalf by, the buyer, the person charged
shall not be found guilty of that offence unless it is shown that the
deficiency cannot be accounted for by the subjecting of the goods to that
treatment.
(6) In
any proceedings for an offence under this Part of this Law or any order made
thereunder, being an offence in respect of any excess in the quantity of any
goods, it shall be a defence for the person charged
to prove that the excess was attributable to the taking of measures reasonably
necessary in order to avoid the commission of an offence in respect of a
deficiency in those or other goods.
(7) If
proceedings for an offence under this Part of this Law or any order made
thereunder in respect of any deficiency or excess in the quantity –
(a) of any goods made up
for sale (whether by way of pre-packing or otherwise) in or on a container
marked with an indication of quantity;
(b) of any goods which have
been pre-packed or otherwise made up in or on a container for sale or for
delivery after sale, or which have been made for sale, and which are required by
or under this Law to be pre-packed, or to be otherwise so made up, or to be so
made, as the case may be, only in particular quantities;
are brought with respect to any article, and it is proved that, at
the time and place at which that article was tested, other articles of the same
kind, being articles which, or articles containing goods which, had been sold
by the person charged or were in that person’s possession for sale or for
delivery after sale, were available for testing, the person charged shall not
be convicted of such an offence with respect to that article unless a
reasonable number of those other articles was also tested; and in any
proceedings for such an offence the court –
(i) if
the proceedings are with respect to one or more of a number of articles tested
on the same occasion, shall have regard to the average quantity in all the
articles tested;
(ii) if
the proceedings are with respect to a single article, shall disregard any
inconsiderable deficiency or excess; and
(iii) shall
have regard generally to all the circumstances of the case.
ARTICLE 26
OFFENCES DUE TO DEFAULT OF THIRD PERSON
(1) A
person against whom proceedings are brought for an offence under this Part of
this Law or any order made thereunder shall, on information duly laid by him
and on giving to the prosecution not less than three clear days’ notice
of his intention to avail himself of the provisions of this paragraph, be
entitled to have brought before the court in those proceedings any other person
to whose act or default he alleges that the commission of the offence was due;
and if, after the offence has been proved, the original defendant proves that
the commission thereof was due to an act or default of that other person
–
(a) that other person may
be convicted of the offence; and
(b) if the original
defendant further proves that he exercised all due diligence to avoid the
commission of the offence by him or any person under his control, the original
defendant shall be acquitted of the offence.
(2) Where
a defendant seeks to avail himself of the provisions of paragraph (1) of this
Article –
(a) the prosecution, as
well as the person whom the defendant charges with the offence, shall have the
right to cross-examine the defendant, if he gives evidence, and any witness
called by the defendant in support of his pleas, and to call rebutting
evidence;
(b) the court may make such
order as it thinks fit for the payment of costs by any party to the proceedings
to any other party thereto.
(3) Where
it appears to the Attorney General that such an offence as aforesaid has been
committed by some person, and the Attorney General is reasonably satisfied that
the offence was due to an act or default of some other person and that the
first-mentioned person could establish a defence
under paragraph (1) of this Article, the Attorney General may take or authorize
the taking of proceedings against that other person without first taking or
authorizing the taking of proceedings against the first-mentioned person; and
in such proceedings that other person may be charged with, and, on proof that
commission of the offence was due to his act or default, be convicted of, the
offence with which the first-mentioned person might have been charged.
(4) Where
by virtue of paragraph (3) of this Article a person is charged with an offence
with which some other person might have been charged, the reference in
paragraph (7) of Article 25 of this Law to articles or goods sold by or in the
possession of the person charged shall be construed as a reference to articles
or goods sold by or in the possession of that other person.
ARTICLE 27
OFFENCES ORIGINATING IN CERTAIN COUNTRIES OUTSIDE THE ISLAND
(1) Where
proceedings are brought against any person (hereinafter in this Article
referred to as “the defendant”) for an offence under this Part of
this Law or any order made thereunder and it is proved –
(a) that the commission of
the offence was due to the act or default of some other person, being an act or
default which took place in Great Britain or a designated country; and
(b) that the defendant took
all reasonable precautions and exercised all due diligence to avoid the
commission of the offence by him or any person under his control,
then, subject to paragraph (2) of this Article, the defendant shall
be acquitted of the offence; and if it is proved as mentioned in sub-paragraph
(a) of this paragraph, then, whether
or not the defendant is acquitted, the court shall cause notice of the
proceedings to be sent to the Committee.
(2) The
defendant shall not be entitled to be acquitted under this Article unless
within seven days from the date of the service of the summons on him he has
given notice in writing to the prosecution of his intention to rely on the
provisions of this Article, specifying the name and address of the person to
whose act or default he alleges that the commission of the offence was due, and
has sent a like notice to that person.
(3) The
person specified in a notice served under the provisions of this Article shall
be entitled to appear at the hearing and to give evidence, and the court may,
if it thinks fit, adjourn the hearing to enable him to do so.
(4) Where
it is proved that the offence in question was due to the act or default of some
person other than the defendant, being an act or default which took place in
Great Britain or a designated country, the Judicial Greffier
shall, whether or not the defendant is acquitted, cause notice of the
proceedings to be sent to the Committee which shall cause the appropriate
authority in Great Britain or the designated country concerned, as the case may
be, to be notified.
ARTICLE 28
SPECIAL POWERS OF INSPECTOR WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN GOODS
(1) Subject
to paragraph (3) of this Article, where any person –
(a) makes in any manner any
representation as to the quantity of any goods offered or exposed for sale by
him; or
(b) has in his possession
or charge awaiting or in the course of delivery to the buyer any goods which
have been sold or agreed to be sold, and the sale is, or purports to be, or is
required by or under this Law to be, by quantity expressed in a particular
manner, or is such that the quantity of the goods sold is required by or under
any provision of this Law other than Article 22 to be made known to the buyer
at or before a particular time; or
(c) has in his possession
or charge for sale, or awaiting or in the course of delivery to a buyer after
they have been sold or agreed to be sold, any goods pre-packed or otherwise
made up in or on a container for sale or for delivery after sale which are
required by or under this Law to be pre-packed, or to be otherwise so made up,
as the case may be, only in particular quantities or only if the container is
marked with particular information, or any goods pre-packed in or on a
container marked with an indication of quantity, or any goods required by or
under this Law to be made for sale only in particular quantities,
the powers of an inspector under Article 33 of this Law shall
include power to require that person either to do in the presence of the
inspector or to permit the inspector to do, all or any of the following things,
that is to say –
(i) weigh
or otherwise measure or count the goods;
(ii) weigh
any container in or on which the goods are made up;
(iii) if
necessary for the purposes of this paragraph break open any such container or
open any vending machine in which the goods are offered or exposed for sale,
and, in the case of any of the goods which are not already sold,
power to require that person to sell any of them to the inspector.
(2) Where
the container of any pre-packed goods is broken open under paragraph (1) of
this Article and all requirements of, and of any order made under, this Law
which are applicable to those goods are found to have been complied with, then,
if the container can be resealed without injury to the contents, the inspector
may reseal it with a label certifying that all such requirements have been
complied with or, if he does not so reseal it or it cannot be so resealed
without injury to the contents, shall at the request of the person aforesaid
buy the goods on behalf of the Committee.
(3) Nothing
in sub-paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of paragraph (1) of this Article shall apply in relation to the
sale of goods with a view to their industrial or constructional use except in
such a case as is specified in sub-paragraph (b)(i), (ii) or (iii) of paragraph (9) of
Article 23 of this Law.
ARTICLE 29
POWERS OF INSPECTOR WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN DOCUMENTS
(1) An
inspector, subject to the production if so requested of evidence of his
authority, may require the person in charge of any document required by or
under this Law to be associated with any goods to produce that document for
inspection.
(2) If
the inspector has reasonable cause to believe that any document produced to him
under paragraph (1) of this Article contains any inaccurate statement, he may
either –
(a) seize and detain the
document, giving in exchange therefor a copy thereof with an endorsement signed
by him certifying that the original has been seized and giving particulars of
any inaccuracy alleged; or
(b) without prejudice to
any proceedings which may be taken by reason of any inaccuracy alleged, make
thereon an endorsement signed by him giving particulars of any such inaccuracy;
and, save where the context otherwise requires, any reference in
this Law to any such document shall be deemed to include a reference to a copy
thereof given in pursuance of sub-paragraph (a) of this paragraph.
(3) Where,
in the case of any goods being carried on a vehicle, the whole of the
vehicle’s load is being carried for, or for delivery after, sale to the
same person, and any document produced in pursuance of paragraph (1) of this
Article by the person in charge of the vehicle purports, or is required by or
under this Law, to state the quantity of the goods, then, for the purpose of
the exercise of his powers under paragraph (1) of Article 28 of this Law, the
inspector may do all or any of the following things, that is to say –
(a) require the goods to
which the document relates to be unloaded from the vehicle;
(b) require the vehicle to
be taken to the nearest suitable and available weighing or measuring equipment;
(c) require the person in
charge of the vehicle to have it check-weighed:
Provided that the powers conferred by this paragraph shall be exercised
only to such extent as may appear to the inspector reasonably necessary in
order to secure that the provisions of this Law and any order made thereunder
are duly observed.
ARTICLE 30
CHECK-WEIGHING OF CERTAIN VEHICLES
Where any vehicle is loaded with goods for sale by weight to a
single buyer of the whole of the vehicle’s load, or for delivery to the
buyer after they have been so sold, the buyer or seller of the goods or any
inspector who shows that he is authorized so to do by the buyer or seller of
the goods may require the person in charge of the vehicle to have it
check-weighed, and if that person fails without reasonable cause to comply with
any such requirement he shall be guilty of an offence.
ARTICLE 31
POWER TO MAKE TEST PURCHASES
The Committee shall have power to authorize an inspector to make on
its behalf, such purchases of goods as may appear expedient for the purpose of
determining whether or not the provisions of this Law and any order made
thereunder are being complied with.
ARTICLE 32
SELLING BY QUANTITY, MAKING QUANTITY KNOWN, AND WEIGHING IN
PRESENCE
(1) Where
any goods are required by or under this Law to be sold only by quantity
expressed in a particular manner –
(a) it shall be a
sufficient compliance with that requirement in the case of any sale of, or
agreement to sell, any such goods if the quantity of the goods expressed in the
manner in question is made known to the buyer before the purchase price is
agreed;
(b) no person shall be
guilty of an offence under paragraph (1) of Article 21 of this Law by reason of
the exposing or offering for sale of such goods at any time if both the
quantity of the goods expressed in the manner in question and the price at
which they are exposed or offered for sale are made known at that time to any
prospective buyer.
(2) For
the purposes of this Law and any order made thereunder, without prejudice to
any other method of making known to a person the quantity of any goods
expressed in a particular manner, that quantity shall be deemed to be made known
to that person –
(a) if the goods are
weighed or otherwise measured or counted, as the case may require, in the
presence of that person; or
(b) if the goods are made
up in or on a container marked with a statement in writing of the quantity of
the goods expressed in the manner in question and the container is readily
available for inspection by that person; or
(c) on such a statement in
writing being delivered to that person.
(3) Where
the Committee by order provides that this paragraph is to apply, in the case of
such goods in such circumstances as are specified in the order, to any
requirement so specified of, or of any order made under, this Law, with respect
to the making known to the buyer of the quantity by weight of such goods sold
by retail, then, in any case to which the order applies that requirement shall
be deemed to be satisfied if the goods are bought at premises at which weighing
equipment of such description as may be prescribed –
(a) is kept available by
the occupier of those premises for use without charge by any prospective buyer
of such goods for the purpose of weighing for himself any such goods offered or
exposed for sale by retail on those premises; and
(b) is so kept available in
a position on those premises which is suitable and convenient for such use of
the equipment; and
(c) is reserved for use for
that purpose at all times while those premises are open for retail
transactions,
and a notice of the availability of the equipment for such use is
displayed in a position on the premises where it may be readily seen by any
such prospective buyer.
(4) For
the purposes of this Law and any order made thereunder, a person shall not be
deemed to weigh or otherwise measure or count any goods in the presence of any
other person unless he causes any equipment used for the purpose to be so
placed, and so conducts the operation of weighing or otherwise measuring or
counting the goods, as to permit that other person a clear and unobstructed
view of the equipment, if any, and of the operation, and of any indication of
quantity given by any such equipment as the result of that operation.
PART VI
MISCELLANEOUS AND GENERAL
ARTICLE 33
GENERAL POWERS OF INSPECTION AND ENTRY
(1) Subject
to the production if so requested of evidence of his authority, an inspector
may, at all reasonable times –
(a) inspect and test any
weighing or measuring equipment which is, or which he has reasonable cause to
believe to be, used for trade or in the possession of any person or on any
premises for such use;
(b) inspect any goods to
which any of the provisions of this Law or any order made thereunder for the
time being applies or which he has reasonable cause to believe to be such
goods;
(c) enter any premises at
which he has reasonable cause to believe there to be any such equipment or
goods as aforesaid, not being premises used only as a private dwelling-house.
(2) Subject
to the production if so requested of evidence of his authority, an inspector
may at any time seize and detain –
(a) any article which he
has reasonable cause to believe is liable to be forfeited under this Law; and
(b) any document displayed
with any goods offered or exposed for sale which relates to the price or
quantity of the goods and which the inspector has reason to believe may be
required as evidence in proceedings under this Law.
(3) If
the Bailiff on sworn information in writing –
(a) is satisfied that there
is reasonable ground to believe that any such equipment, goods, articles or
documents as are mentioned in paragraph (1) or (2) of this Article are on any
premises, or that any offence under this Law or any order made thereunder has
been, is being or is about to be committed on any premises; and
(b) is also satisfied
either –
(i) that
admission to the premises has been refused, or a refusal is apprehended, and
that notice of the intention to apply for a warrant has been given to the
occupier; or
(ii) that
an application for admission, or the giving of such a notice, would defeat the
object of the entry, or that the case is one of urgency, or that the premises
are unoccupied or the occupier temporarily absent,
the Bailiff may by warrant under his hand, which shall continue in
force for a period of one month, authorize an inspector to enter the premises,
if need be by force.
(4) An
inspector entering any premises by virtue of this Article may take with him
such other persons and such equipment as may appear to him necessary; and on
leaving any premises which he has entered by virtue of a warrant under
paragraph (3) of this Article, being premises which are unoccupied or the
occupier of which is temporarily absent, he shall leave them as effectively
secured against trespassers as he found them.
(5) If
any inspector or other person who enters any work-place by virtue of this
Article discloses to any person any information obtained by him in the
work-place with regard to any manufacturing process or trade secret, he shall,
unless the disclosure was made in the performance of his duty, be guilty of an
offence.
(6) Nothing
in this Law shall authorize any inspector to stop any vehicle on a highway.
ARTICLE 34
OBSTRUCTION OF INSPECTORS
(1) Any
person who –
(a) wilfully
obstructs an inspector acting in the execution of this Law or any order made
thereunder; or
(b) wilfully
fails to comply with any requirements properly made of him by an inspector
under Article 28 or 29 of this Law; or
(c) without reasonable
cause fails to give to any inspector acting as aforesaid any other assistance
or information which the inspector may reasonably require of him for the
purposes of the performance by the inspector of his functions under this Law or
any order made thereunder,
shall be guilty of an offence.
(2) If
any person, in giving to an inspector any such information as is mentioned in paragraph
(1) of this Article, gives any information which he knows to be false, he shall
be guilty of an offence.
(3) Nothing
in this Article shall be construed as requiring a person to answer any question
or give any information if to do so might incriminate him.
ARTICLE 35
OFFENCES BY CORPORATIONS
Where an offence under, or under any order made under, this Law
which has been committed by a body corporate is proved to have been committed
with the consent or connivance of, or to be attributable to any neglect on the
part of, any director, manager, secretary or other similar officer of the body
corporate, or any person who was purporting to act in any such capacity, he as
well as the body corporate shall be deemed to be guilty of that offence and
shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.
ARTICLE 36
PROSECUTION OF OFFENCES
(1) Proceedings
for an offence under any provision contained in, or having effect by virtue of,
Part V of this Law, other than proceedings for an offence under paragraph (6)
of Article 24, or proceedings by virtue of paragraph (3) of Article 26, shall
not be instituted –
(a) unless there has been
served on the person charged notice in writing of the date and nature of the
offence alleged and, where the proceedings are in respect of one or more of a
number of articles of the same kind tested on the same occasion, of the results
of the tests of all those articles; or
(b) except where the person
charged is a hawker, unless the said notice was served before the expiration of
the period of fifteen days beginning with the date aforesaid; or
(c) after the expiration of
the period of three months beginning with the date aforesaid.
(2) Such
a notice as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (a)
of paragraph (1) of this Article may be served on any person either by serving
it on him personally or by sending it to him by post at his usual or last known
residence or place of business in the Island or, in the case of a company, at
the company’s registered office.
ARTICLE 37
PENALTIES
(1) Any
person guilty of an offence under any of the following provisions of this Law,
that is to say –
(a) paragraph (6) of
Article 11;
(b) paragraphs (2) and (6)
of Article 12;
(c) paragraphs (1) and (2)
of Article 13;
(d) paragraph (2) of
Article 17;
(e) paragraphs (2), (4) and
(5) of Article 19;
(f) Article 30;
(g) paragraph (1) of
Article 34;
(h) paragraphs 4 and 5 of
Part I of the Fourth Schedule,
(j) any orders made
under paragraph 5 of Part I of the Fifth Schedule
shall be liable to a fine not exceeding twenty pounds or in the
case of a second or subsequent offence under the same provision, one hundred
pounds.
(2) Any
person guilty of an offence under any provision of this Law other than those
mentioned in paragraph (1) of this Article shall be liable to a fine not
exceeding one hundred pounds (or, in the case of a second or any subsequent
offence under the same provision, two hundred and fifty pounds), or to
imprisonment for a term not exceeding three months, or to both such fine and
such imprisonment.
ARTICLE 38
GENERAL PROVISIONS AS TO ORDERS
(1) Any
power to make orders conferred on the Committee by this Law shall be deemed to
include a power to make different provision for different circumstances.
(2) No
order shall be made under any of the following provisions of this Law, that is
to say –
(a) paragraphs (10) and
(11) of Article 11;
(b) paragraphs (2) and (5)
of Article 20;
(c) paragraph (4) of
Article 22;
(d) paragraph (3) of
Article 32;
(e) paragraph (1) of
Article 39,
unless a draft of the order has been laid before and approved by
the States.
(3) The
Subordinate Legislation (Jersey) Law, 1960, shall
apply to orders made under this Law.
ARTICLE 39
SAVINGS
(1) Save
as the Committee may by order otherwise provide, and except in the case of a
retail transaction or a transaction with respect to which provision to the
contrary effect is for the time being made by or under Part V of this Law,
nothing in this Law shall make unlawful the use in any transaction, by
agreement between the parties thereto, of any unit of measurement which –
(a) was customarily used
for trade in the like transactions immediately before the passing of this Law;
and
(b) is not inconsistent
with anything for the time being contained in the First Schedule to this Law,
notwithstanding that the unit in question is not for the time being
included in the said First Schedule.
(2) No
contract for the sale or carriage for reward of any goods shall be void by
reason only of a contravention of any provision of, or of any order made under,
this Law with respect to any document which is, or is required by that
provision to be, associated with the goods.
ARTICLE 40
REPEALS
(1) The
enactments specified in the Eighth Schedule to this Law are hereby repealed:
Provided that any person who was appointed to any office under any
of the said enactments and who is holding such office immediately before the
commencement of this Law shall be deemed to have been appointed to that office
under this Law.
(2) No
power conferred by any other enactment on any person other than the Committee
to make provision with respect to the marking of any food shall extend to the
marking of such food with a statement of its quantity by weight or other
measurement or by number.
ARTICLE 41
SHORT TITLE AND COMMENCEMENT
(1) This
Law may be cited as the Weights and Measures (Jersey) Law, 1967.
(2) This
Law shall come into force on such day as the States may by Act appoint and
different days may be fixed for different purposes and different provisions of
this Law.
SCHEDULES
FIRST SCHEDULE
(Article 7)
DEFINITIONS OF UNITS OF MEASUREMENT
PART I
MEASUREMENT
OF LENGTH
Imperial Units.
|
1.
|
Mile
|
=
|
1760 yards.
|
|
Furlong
|
=
|
220 yards.
|
|
Chain
|
=
|
22 yards.
|
|
YARD
|
=
|
0.9144 metre.
|
|
Foot
|
=
|
1/3 yard.
|
|
Inch
|
=
|
1/36 yard.
|
Jersey Units.
|
2.
|
Perche
|
=
|
22 Imperial feet.
|
|
Pied de perche
|
=
|
11 Imperial inches.
|
Metric Units.
|
3.
|
Kilometre
|
=
|
1000 metres.
|
|
METRE
|
|
shall have the meaning from
time to time assigned by order by the Committee, being the meaning appearing
to the Committee to reproduce in English the international definition of the metre in force at the date of the making of the order.
|
|
Decimetre
|
=
|
1/10 metre.
|
|
Centimetre
|
=
|
1/100 metre.
|
|
Millimetre
|
=
|
1/1000 metre.
|
PART II
MEASUREMENT
OF AREA
Imperial Units.
|
1.
|
Square mile
|
=
|
640 acres.
|
|
Acre
|
=
|
4840 square yards.
|
|
Rood
|
=
|
1210 square yards.
|
|
SQUARE YARD
|
=
|
a superficial area equal to
that of a square each side of which measures one yard.
|
|
Square foot
|
=
|
1/9 square yard.
|
|
Square inch
|
=
|
1/144 square foot.
|
Jersey Units.
|
2.
|
Vergée
|
=
|
40 perches carrés.
|
|
|
|
(19,360 Imperial square feet).
|
|
Perche carré
|
=
|
a superficial area equal to
that of a square each side of which measures one perche.
|
|
|
|
(484 Imperial square feet).
|
|
Pied de perche
carré
|
=
|
a superficial area equal to
that of a square each side of which measures one pied de perch. (121 Imperial
square inches).
|
Metric Units.
|
3.
|
Hectare
|
=
|
100 ares.
|
|
Dekare
|
=
|
10 ares.
|
|
Are
|
=
|
100 square metres.
|
|
SQUARE METRE
|
=
|
a superficial area equal to
that of a square each side of which measures one metre.
|
|
Square decimetre
|
=
|
1/100 square metre.
|
|
Square centimetre
|
=
|
1/100 square decimetre.
|
|
Square millimetre
|
=
|
1/100 square centimetre.
|
PART III
MEASUREMENT
OF VOLUME
Imperial Units
|
1.
|
CUBIC YARD
|
=
|
a volume equal to that of a
cube each edge of which measures one yard.
|
|
Cubic foot
|
=
|
1/27 cubic yard.
|
|
Cubic inch
|
=
|
1/1728 cubic foot.
|
Metric Units.
|
2.
|
CUBIC METRE
|
=
|
a volume equal to that of a
cube each edge of which measures one metre.
|
|
Cubic decimetre
|
=
|
1/1000 cubic metre.
|
|
Cubic centimetre
|
=
|
1/1000 cubic decimetre.
|
PART IV
MEASUREMENT
OF CAPACITY
Imperial Units.
|
1.
|
GALLON
|
=
|
the space occupied by 10 pounds
weight of distilled water of density 0.998 859 gramme
per millilitre weighed in air of density 0.001 217 gramme per millilitre against
weights of density 8.136 grammes per millilitre.
|
|
Quart
|
=
|
1/4 gallon.
|
|
Pint
|
=
|
1/2 quart.
|
|
Gill
|
=
|
1/4 pint.
|
|
Fluid ounce
|
=
|
1/20 pint.
|
2.
|
Fluid drachm
|
=
|
1/8 fluid ounce.
|
|
Minim
|
=
|
1/60 fluid drachm.
|
Metric Units.
|
3.
|
Hectolitre
|
=
|
100 litres.
|
|
LITRE
|
|
shall have the meaning from
time to time assigned by order by the Committee being the meaning appearing
to the Committee to reproduce in English the international definition of the litre in force at the date of the making of the order.
|
|
Decilitre
|
=
|
1/10 litre.
|
|
Centilitre
|
=
|
1/100 litre.
|
|
Millilitre
|
=
|
1/1000 litre.
|
PART V
MEASUREMENT
OF MASS OR WEIGHT
Imperial Units.
|
1.
|
Ton
|
=
|
2240 pounds.
|
|
Hundredweight
|
=
|
112 pounds.
|
|
Cental
|
=
|
100 pounds.
|
|
Quarter
|
=
|
28 pounds.
|
|
Stone
|
=
|
14 pounds.
|
|
POUND
|
=
|
0.453 592 37 kilogramme.
|
|
Ounce
|
=
|
1/16 pound.
|
|
Dram
|
=
|
1/16 ounce.
|
|
Grain
|
=
|
1/7000 pound.
|
2.
|
Ounce troy
|
=
|
480 grains.
|
3
|
Pennyweight
|
=
|
24 grains.
|
4.
|
Ounce apothecaries
|
=
|
480 grains.
|
|
Drachm
|
=
|
1/8 ounce apothecaries.
|
|
Scruple
|
=
|
1/3 drachm.
|
Metric Units.
|
5.
|
Metric ton
|
=
|
1000 kilogrammes.
|
|
Quintal
|
=
|
100 kilogrammes.
|
|
KILOGRAMME
|
|
shall have the meaning from
time to time assigned by order by the Committee, being the meaning appearing
to the Committee to reproduce in English the international definition of the kilogramme in force at the date of the making of the
order.
|
|
Hectogramme
|
=
|
1/10 kilogramme.
|
|
Gramme
|
=
|
1/1000 kilogramme.
|
|
Carat (metric)
|
=
|
1/5 gramme.
|
|
Milligramme
|
=
|
1/1000 gramme.
|
PART VI
MEASUREMENT OF ELECTRICITY
1. The
following units of measurement, that is to say –
(a) the Ampere (as the unit
of measurement of electrical current) ;
(b) the
Ohm (as the unit of measurement of electrical resistance) ;
(c) the
Volt (as the unit of measurement of difference of electrical potential) ; and
(d) the
Watt (as the unit of measurement of electrical power),
shall have the meanings from time to time respectively assigned by
order by the Committee, being the meanings appearing to the Committee to
reproduce in English the international definition of the ampere, ohm, volt or
watt, as the case may be, in force at the date of the making of the order.
2.
|
Kilowatt
|
=
|
1000 watts.
|
|
Megawatt
|
=
|
one million watts.
|
SECOND SCHEDULE
(Articles 8 and 9)
MEASURES AND WEIGHTS LAWFUL FOR USE FOR TRADE
PART I
LINEAR MEASURES
Imperial system.
|
1.
|
Measure of –
|
|
|
100 feet
|
5 feet
|
|
66 feet
|
4 feet
|
|
50 feet
|
1 yard
|
|
33 feet
|
2 feet
|
|
20 feet
|
1 foot
|
|
10 feet
|
6 inches
|
|
8 feet
|
1 inch
|
|
6
feet
|
|
Metric system.
|
2.
|
Measures of –
|
|
|
20 metres
|
1 metre
|
|
10 metres
|
1 decimetre
|
|
3 metres
|
1 centimetre
|
|
2
metres
|
|
PART II
SQUARE MEASURES
Imperial system.
1. Measures
of, or of any multiple of, 1 square foot.
Metric system.
2. Measures
of, or of any multiple of, 1 square decimetre.
PART III
CUBIC MEASURES
Measures of, or of any multiple of, ¼ cubic yard.
PART IV
CAPACITY MEASURES
Imperial system.
|
|
1.
|
Measures of –
|
|
|
any multiple of 1 gallon
|
1 gill
|
|
1 gallon
|
4 fluid ounces
|
|
gallon
|
gill
|
|
1 quart
|
gill
|
|
1 pint
|
gill
|
|
Pint
|
gill
|
|
8 fluid ounces
|
gill
|
|
Pint
|
gill
|
|
6 fluid ounces
|
|
2.
|
Measures of –
|
|
|
4 fluid drachms
|
30 minims
|
|
2 fluid drachms
|
10 minims
|
|
1 fluid drachm
|
|
Metric system.
|
|
3.
|
Measures of –
|
|
|
any multiple of 10 litres
|
100 millilitres
|
|
10 litres
|
50 millilitres
|
|
5 litres
|
25 millilitres
|
|
litres
|
20 millilitres
|
|
2 litres
|
10 millilitres
|
|
1 litre
|
5 millilitres
|
|
500 millilitres
|
2 millilitres
|
|
250 millilitres
|
1 millilitre
|
|
200 millilitres
|
|
PART V
WEIGHTS
Imperial system.
|
1.
|
Weights of –
|
|
|
56 pounds
|
dram
|
|
50 pounds
|
100 grains
|
|
28 pounds
|
50 grains
|
|
20 pounds
|
30 grains
|
|
14 pounds
|
20 grains
|
|
10 pounds
|
10 grains
|
|
7 pounds
|
5 grains
|
|
5 pounds
|
3 grains
|
|
4 pounds
|
2 grains
|
|
2 pounds
|
1 grain
|
|
1 pound
|
0.5 grain
|
|
8 ounces
|
0.3 grain
|
|
4 ounces
|
0.2 grain
|
|
2 ounces
|
0.1 grain
|
|
1 ounce
|
0.05 grain
|
|
8 drams
|
0.03 grain
|
|
4 drams
|
0.02 grain
|
|
2 drams
|
0.01 grain
|
|
1 dram
|
|
2.
|
Weights of –
|
|
|
500 ounces troy
|
0.4 ounce troy
|
|
400 ounces troy
|
0.3 ounce troy
|
|
300 ounces troy
|
0.2 ounce troy
|
|
200 ounces troy
|
0.1 ounce troy
|
|
100 ounces troy
|
0.05 ounce troy
|
|
50 ounces troy
|
0.04 ounce troy
|
|
40 ounces troy
|
0.03 ounce troy
|
|
30 ounces troy
|
0.025 ounce troy
|
|
20 ounces troy
|
0.02 ounce troy
|
|
10 ounces troy
|
0.01 ounce troy
|
|
5 ounces troy
|
0.005 ounce troy
|
|
4 ounces troy
|
0.004 ounce troy
|
|
3 ounces troy
|
0.003 ounce troy
|
|
2 ounces troy
|
0.002 ounce troy
|
|
1 ounce troy
|
0.001 ounce troy
|
|
0.5 ounce troy
|
|
3.
|
Weights of –
|
|
|
10 ounces apothecaries
|
1 drachm
|
|
8 ounces apothecaries
|
2 scruples
|
|
6 ounces apothecaries
|
scruples
|
|
4 ounces apothecaries
|
1 scruple
|
|
2 ounces apothecaries
|
scruple
|
|
1 ounce apothecaries
|
6 grains
|
|
4 drachms
|
4 grains
|
|
2 drachms
|
|
4
|
Weights of –
|
|
|
10 pennyweights
|
2 pennyweights
|
|
5 pennyweights
|
1 pennyweights
|
|
3 pennyweights
|
|
Metric system.
|
|
5.
|
Weights of –
|
|
|
20 kilogrammes
|
500 milligrammes
|
|
10 kilogrammes
|
200 milligrammes
|
|
5 kilogrammes
|
100 milligrammes
|
|
2 kilogrammes
|
50 milligrammes
|
|
1 kilogramme
|
20 milligrammes
|
|
500 grammes
|
10 milligrammes
|
|
200 grammes
|
5 milligrammes
|
|
100 grammes
|
2 milligrammes
|
|
50 grammes
|
1 milligramme
|
|
20 grammes
|
|
|
10 grammes
|
|
|
5 grammes
|
|
|
2 grammes
|
|
|
1 gramme
|
|
6.
|
Weights of –
|
|
|
500 carats (metric)
|
1 carat (metric)
|
|
200 carats (metric)
|
0.5 carat (metric)
|
|
100 carats (metric)
|
0.25 carat (metric)
|
|
50 carats (metric)
|
0.2 carat (metric)
|
|
20 carats (metric)
|
0.1 carat (metric)
|
|
10 carats (metric)
|
0.05 carat (metric)
|
|
5 carats (metric)
|
0.02 carat (metric)
|
|
2 carats (metric)
|
0.01 carat (metric)
|
THIRD SCHEDULE
(Article 20)
FOODS
PART I
MEAT AND FOOD CONTAINING MEAT
1.-(1) This Part of this Schedule applies to
food of any of the following descriptions, that is to say –
(a) meat of any
description, whether fresh, chilled, frozen, salted, cooked or processed ; and
(b) any article which,
though it also contains other food, consists substantially of meat ;
other than dripping, lard, meat paste and shredded suet.
(2) In
sub-paragraph (1) of this paragraph, the expression “meat” means
any part of an animal of any of the following descriptions, that is to say,
cattle, sheep and swine, but does not include sausage-meat in any form.
2. Subject
to paragraph 5 of this Part of this Schedule, any goods to which this Part of
this Schedule applies which are not pre-packed shall be sold only –
(a) by net weight ; or
(b) if sold in a container
which does not exceed the appropriate permitted weight specified in Table A of
Part XII of this Schedule, either by net weight or by gross weight.
3. Subject
to paragraph 5 of this Part of this Schedule, any goods to which this Part of
this Schedule applies shall be prepacked in a
container which exceeds the appropriate permitted weight aforesaid only if the
container is marked with an indication of quantity by net weight.
4.-(1) Subject to paragraph 5 of this Part of
this Schedule, this paragraph shall apply to any goods to which this Part of
this Schedule applies pre-packed in a container which –
(a) does not exceed the
appropriate permitted weight aforesaid ; and
(b) is not marked with an
indication of quantity by net weight.
(2) When
sold otherwise than by retail, such goods shall be sold only by net weight or
by gross weight.
(3) When
sold by retail, the quantity either by net weight or by gross weight of the
goods sold shall be made known to the buyer before he pays for or takes
possession of the goods.
5. The
following shall be exempted from all requirements of this Part of this
Schedule, that is to say –
(a) bath chaps, meat pies
and meat puddings ; and
(b) any other goods in a
quantity of less than one ounce ;
and there shall be exempted from the requirements of paragraph 2 of
this Part of this Schedule any sale at a purchase price of sixpence or less.
PART II
FISH, POULTRY AND SAUSAGE-MEAT
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies to food of any of the following descriptions,
that it so say –
(a) fish or poultry of any
description, whether fresh, chilled, frozen, salted, cooked or processed ;
(b) sausage-meat in any
form, whether cooked or uncooked ;
(c) any article which,
though it also contains other food, consists substantially of fish, poultry or
sausage-meat, being an article other than fish paste or poultry paste ;
and any reference in this Schedule to poultry includes a reference
to any part of any poultry.
2.-(1) Subject to paragraph 4 of this Part of
this Schedule, this paragraph shall apply to any goods to which this Part of
this Schedule applies which are not pre-packed in a container marked with an
indication of quantity by net weight.
(2) When
sold otherwise than by retail such goods other than fish shall be sold only
–
(a) by net weight ; or
(b) if sold in a container
which does not exceed the appropriate permitted weight specified in Table B of
Part XII of this Schedule, either by net weight or by gross weight.
(3) When
sold by retail, the quantity of the goods sold being –
(a) quantity by net weight
; or
(b) if the goods are sold
in a container which does not exceed the appropriate permitted weight
aforesaid, quantity either by net weight or by gross weight ;
shall be made known to the buyer before he pays for or takes
possession of the goods.
3. Subject
to paragraph 4 of this Part of this Schedule, goods to which this Part of this
Schedule applies shall be pre-packed in a container which exceeds the
appropriate permitted weight aforesaid only if the container is marked with an
indication of quantity by net weight.
4.-(1) The following shall be exempted from all
requirements of this Part of this Schedule, that is to say –
(a) whole birds which
–
(i) being
bled and plucked but uneviscerated, weigh less than
two and a quarter pounds ; or
(ii) being
eviscerated and ready for cooking, but including any giblets sold therewith,
weigh less than one and a half pounds ;
(b) poultry pies ;
(c) sausage rolls ;
(d) any other goods in a
quantity of less than one ounce.
(2) The
following shall be exempted from the requirements of paragraph 2 of this Part of
this Schedule, that is to say –
(a) cooked poultry ;
(b) shellfish in shell,
jellied fish, pickled fish and fried fish ;
(c) any sale of fish made
otherwise than from a market, shop, stall or vehicle ;
(d) any sale of fish or
poultry at a purchase price of sixpence or less ;
(e) single cooked sausages
not exceeding one pound in weight ;
(f) sausage-meat
products, whether cooked or uncooked, in any form other than that of sausages,
when offered or exposed for sale as a single item in a quantity not exceeding
one pound.
PART III
CHEESE
1. In
this Part of this Schedule the expression “cheese” includes
processed cheese.
2. Subject
to paragraph 4 of this Part of this Schedule, on a sale by retail of any cheese
other than cheese pre-packed in a container marked with an indication of
quantity by net weight, the quantity of the cheese sold, being –
(a) quantity by net weight
; or
(b) if the cheese is sold
in a container which does not exceed the appropriate permitted weight specified
in Table B of Part XII of this Schedule, quantity either by net weight or by
gross weight ;
shall be made known to the buyer before he pays for or takes
possession of the cheese.
3. Subject
to paragraph 4 of this Part of this Schedule, cheese shall be pre-packed in a
container which exceeds the appropriate permitted weight aforesaid only if the
container is marked with an indication of quantity by net weight.
4. The
following shall be exempted from all requirements of this Part of this
Schedule, that is to say –
(a) pre-packed natural cheese
which is not of Cheddar or Cheshire type ;
(b) any cheese in a
quantity of less than one ounce.
PART IV
BREAD
1. In
this Part of this Schedule –
(a) the expression
“bread” means bread in any form other than breadcrumbs and includes
the following, and any part of any of the following, that is to say, fancy
loaves and milk loaves;
(b) the expression
“loaf” includes a roll and a bap; and for
the purposes of this Law any pre-packed sliced bread shall be deemed to be a
whole loaf of bread and the pre-packing of sliced bread in any quantity by net
weight shall be deemed to be the making for sale of a whole loaf of bread of
that net weight.
2. Bread
of any description other than a whole loaf shall be sold only by net weight :
Provided that there shall be exempted from the requirements of this
paragraph any bread in a quantity of ten ounces or less.
3. A
whole loaf of bread of a net weight exceeding ten ounces shall be made for sale
only if it is of a net weight of fourteen ounces or a multiple of fourteen
ounces :
Provided that there shall be exempted from the requirements of this
paragraph any sale in pursuance of a contract for the supply of bread for
consumption on the premises of the buyer if the contract provides for each
delivery of bread thereunder to be of a specified aggregate quantity of not
less than fifty-six pounds and for the weighing of the bread on delivery.
PART V
MILK
1. In
this Part of this Schedule, the expression “milk” means cows’
milk in any liquid form other than that of condensed milk (including evaporated
milk) or of cream.
2. Milk
which is not pre-packed shall be sold only by capacity measurement or by net
weight.
3. Milk
shall be pre-packed only if –
(a) it is made up in a
quantity of one third of a pint, half a pint or a multiple of half a pint ; and
(b) the container is marked
with an indication of quantity by capacity measurement.
4. If
in the case of any pre-packed milk its container is clearly and conspicuously
marked with a statement in writing that it is not for sale otherwise than by
means of a vending machine, then, notwithstanding that the milk is made up in a
quantity other than one of those specified in sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph 3 of this Part of this
Schedule, a person shall not by reason only of that fact be guilty of an
offence under paragraph (2) of Article 21 of this Law –
(a) in respect of a sale of
that milk by that or any other person if the sale –
(i) is
at the price of sixpence by means of a vending machine ; or
(ii) is
otherwise than by retail ; or
(b) in respect of the
possession of that milk by that or any other person if the milk is shown to be
in that possession –
(i) for
sale at the price aforesaid by means of a vending machine which complies with
paragraph 5 of this Part of this Schedule ; or
(ii) for
sale otherwise than by retail ; or
(iii) for
delivery after sale otherwise than by retail.
5. Milk
shall be sold by means of, or offered or exposed for sale in, a vending machine
only if there is displayed on or in the machine –
(a) an indication of the
quantity by capacity measurement of the milk comprised in each item for sale by
means of that machine ; and
(b) except where the
machine is on premises at which the seller carries on business, a statement of
the name and address of the seller.
PART VI
INTOXICATING LIQUOR
1. In
this Part of this Schedule –
(a) the expression
“beer” includes ale, porter, stout, black beer and any other
description of beer, and any liquor which is made or sold as a description of
beer or as a substitute for beer and which on analysis of a sample thereof at
any time is found to be of a strength exceeding two degrees of proof, but does
not include liquor made elsewhere than on the licensed premises of a brewer
which on analysis of a sample at any time is found to be of an original gravity
not exceeding one thousand and sixteen degrees and to be of a strength not
exceeding two degrees of proof ;
(b) the expression
“black beer” means beer of the description called or similar to
black beer, mum, spruce beer, or Berlin white beer, and any other preparation,
whether fermented or not, of a similar character ;
(c) the expression
“cider” includes perry.
2. Subject
to the provisions of paragraph 4 of this Part of this Schedule, unless
pre-packed in a securely closed container and except when sold as a constituent
of a mixture of two or more liquids, beer or cider shall be sold by retail
–
(a) only in a quantity of
one-third of a pint, half a pint or a multiple of half a pint ; and
(b) where sold for
consumption on the premises of the seller, only in a capacity measure of the
quantity in question.
3. Subject
to the provisions of paragraph 4 of this Part of this Schedule, unless
pre-packed as aforesaid, intoxicating liquor of any of the following
descriptions, that is to say, gin, rum, vodka, whisky, cognac and brandy, shall
be sold by retail for consumption on the premises at which it is sold only in,
or in a multiple of, one fifth of a gill, and where served at a bar, the
intoxicating liquor shall be measured in the view of the person to whom the
intoxicating liquor is supplied :
Provided that any such liquor as aforesaid shall be exempted from
the requirements of this paragraph when it forms a constituent of a mixture of
three or more liquids.
4. Paragraphs
2 and 3 of this Part of this Schedule shall not apply to premises in respect of
which a licence of the fifth category is held under
the Licensing (Jersey) Law, 1950.
5. Intoxicating
liquor of any description shall be pre-packed in a closed container only if the
container is marked with an indication of quantity by capacity measurement :
Provided that there shall be exempted from the requirements of this
paragraph –
(a) wine ;
(b) any other liquor in a
quantity of less than three fluid ounces or more than one gallon.
6. Without
prejudice to the provisions of Article 21 of this Law, if sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph 2 of this Part of this
Schedule is contravened, the occupier of the premises in question shall be
guilty of an offence.
PART VII
FRESH FRUITS AND VEGETABLES
1. References
in this Part of this Schedule to fruits or vegetables of any description are
references to food consisting of such fruits or vegetables either –
(a) in the state in which
they were harvested ; or
(b) in the said state apart
from cleaning or trimming ; or
(c) in the case of
beetroots, in the said state apart from having been cooked ; or
(d) in the case of peas, in
the said state apart from having been shelled.
2. Subject
to paragraph 6 of this Part of this Schedule, potatoes –
(a) unless pre-packed,
shall be sold by retail only by net weight ;
(b) shall be pre-packed
only if –
(i) they
are made up in one of the following quantities by net weight, that is to say,
eight ounces, twelve ounces, one pound, one and a half pounds or a multiple of
one pound ; and
(ii) the
container is marked with an indication of quantity by net weight.
3.-(1) Subject to paragraph 6 of this Part of
this Schedule, this paragraph applies to –
(a) beans, brussels sprouts, brussels tops,
curly kale, peas, spinach, spring greens, sprouting broccoli and turnip tops;
(b) produce of any one or
more of the following descriptions (hereafter in this paragraph referred to as
“soft fruits”), that is to say, bilberries, blackberries, blackcurrants,
brambles, cherries, cranberries, gooseberries, loganberries, mulberries,
raspberries, redcurrants, strawberries and whitecurrants
;
(c) mushrooms ;
(d) produce of any one or
more of the following descriptions (hereafter in this paragraph referred to as
“countable produce”), that is to say, apples, apricots, bananas,
beetroots, carrots, corn on the cob, greengages, leeks, mandarines,
nectarines, onions (other than spring onions), oranges, parsnips, peaches,
pears, plums, shallots, swedes, tangerines, tomatoes
and turnips.
(2) On
a sale by retail of any goods to which this paragraph applies which are not
pre-packed in a container marked with an indication of quantity by net weight
or, in the case of countable produce, either by net weight or by number, the
quantity of the goods sold, being –
(a) quantity by net weight
or, in the case of countable produce, quantity either by net weight or by
number or
(b) if the goods are sold
in a container which does not exceed the appropriate permitted weight specified,
in the case of soft fruits or mushrooms, in Table C or, in any other case, in
Table B of Part XII of this Schedule, quantity either by net weight or by gross
weight,
shall be made known to the buyer before he pays for or takes
possession of the goods.
(3) Goods
to which this paragraph applies shall be pre-packed in a container which
exceeds the appropriate permitted weight aforesaid only if the container is
marked with an indication of quantity, being –
(a) quantity by net weight
; or
(b) in the case of countable
produce, quantity either by net weight or by number.
4.-(1) Where fruits or vegetables of any
description specified in paragraph 2 or 3 of this Part of this Schedule have
been divided into pieces or have had part thereof removed or both, then, subject
to paragraph 6 of this Part of this Schedule, this paragraph shall apply to any
food consisting of, or including, any part of any of those fruits or vegetables
which has not been subjected to any further process.
(2) On
a sale by retail of any goods to which this paragraph applies which are not
pre-packed in a container marked with an indication of quantity by net weight,
the quantity of the goods sold, being –
(a) quantity by net weight
; or
(b) if the goods are sold
in a container which does not exceed the appropriate permitted weight specified
in Table B of Part XII of this Schedule, quantity either by net weight or by
gross weight,
shall be made known to the buyer before he pays for or takes
possession of the goods.
(3) Goods
to which this paragraph applies shall be pre-packed in a container which
exceeds the appropriate permitted weight aforesaid only if the container is
marked with an indication of quantity by net weight.
5. Paragraph
(3) of Article 32 of this Law shall apply to any requirement of paragraph 3 or
4 of this Part of this Schedule with respect to the making known to the buyer
of the quantity by gross weight of pre-packed goods to which that paragraph
applies in like manner as if provision to that effect had been made by an order
under the said paragraph (3), but the power of the Committee to vary or revoke
any order under that paragraph shall extend to the amendment or repeal of this
paragraph.
6. The
following shall be exempted from any requirement of paragraph 2 or 3 of this Part
of this Schedule which would otherwise apply thereto, that is to say –
(a) goods pre-packed in the
same container with other goods to which none of those requirements applies ;
(b) goods pre-packed in the
same container with goods of two or more other descriptions to which some
requirement of this Part of this Schedule would otherwise apply ;
(c) a pre-packed collection
of not more than eight articles of countable produce within the meaning of
paragraph 3 of this Part of this Schedule, if the container is such that all
the articles can be clearly seen by a prospective purchaser ;
(d) bunched carrots,
bunched beetroots and bunched turnips,
and there shall be exempted from all requirements of this Part of
this Schedule any goods in a quantity of less than one ounce.
7.-(1) Where at any premises other than a
vehicle or ship any goods to which paragraph 2 or 3 of this Part of this
Schedule applies have been sold by weight when made up in a container, and the
sale is otherwise than by retail, the buyer may require all or any of the
following weighings to be carried out at those
premises, that is to say –
(a) a weighing of that
container while the goods are therein ;
(b) a weighing of that
container after the removal of the goods therefrom ;
(c) a weighing of a similar
container which is empty,
and thereupon the seller shall either carry out or permit the buyer
to carry out the weighing or weighings so required ;
and if the seller fails without reasonable cause so to do he shall be guilty of
an offence.
(2) The
occupier of any premises at which any goods to which the said paragraph 2 or 3
applies are made up in a container for sale by weight otherwise than by retail,
or of any premises (other than a vehicle or ship) at which such goods so made
up are so sold, shall provide suitable weighing equipment and make that
equipment available for any weighing or weighings
required under the foregoing sub-paragraph to be carried out at those premises
; and if he fails without reasonable cause to comply with any of the requirements
of this sub-paragraph he shall be guilty of an offence.
PART VIII
MISCELLANEOUS FOODS TO BE SOLD BY
OR MARKED WITH NET WEIGHT AND TO BE PRE-PACKED ONLY IN FIXED QUANTITIES
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies to the following foods, that is to say –
(a) cereal breakfast foods
in flake form, other than cereal biscuit breakfast foods ;
(b) tea, cocoa (including
cocoa powder and chocolate powder) and coffee (including coffee beans, coffee
powders of all kinds, ground coffee and mixtures of coffee and chicory other
than such mixtures in the form of liquid essences) ;
(c) honey, other than chunk
honey ;
(d) jam and marmalade,
other than diabetic jam or marmalade ;
(e) jelly preserves ;
(f) molasses, syrup
and treacle ;
(g) salt, other than cut
lump salt ;
(h) sugar of the following
descriptions, that is to say, caster, granulated, cube and icing ;
(j) dried vegetables
of any of the following descriptions, that is to say, beans, lentils and peas
(including split peas) ;
(k) barley kernels, pearl
barley, rice (including ground rice and rice flakes), sago, semolina and
tapioca ;
(l) flour of bean,
maize, oats, pea, rice, rye, soya bean or wheat ;
(m) flour products of any of the
following descriptions, that is to say –
(i) cake
flour, other than cake mixtures and sponge mixtures ;
(ii) cornflour, other than blancmange powders and custard
powders ;
(iii) macaroni
and similar products ;
(iv) self-raising
flour.
2. Subject
to paragraph 4 of this Part of this Schedule, goods to which this Part of this
Schedule applies which are not pre-packed shall be sold by retail only by net
weight.
3. Subject
to paragraph 4 of this Part of this Schedule, goods to which this Part of this
Schedule applies shall be pre-packed only if –
(a) they are made up in one
of the following quantities by net weight, that is to say, one, two, four,
eight or twelve ounces, one pound, one and a half pounds, or a multiple of one
pound ; and
(b) the container is marked
with an indication of quantity by net weight.
4. There
shall be exempted from all requirements of paragraphs 2 and 3 of this Part of
this Schedule –
(a) honey in comb ;
(b) any other goods in a
quantity of less than half an ounce ; and there shall be exempted from the
requirements of sub-paragraph (a) of
the said paragraph 3 cereal breakfast foods pre-packed in a quantity not
exceeding one and a quarter ounces, and dried vegetables pre-packed in a
quantity not exceeding three ounces.
PART IX
MISCELLANEOUS FOODS TO BE
PRE-PACKED ONLY WHEN MARKED WITH NET WEIGHT AND IN FIXED QUANTITIES AND TO BE
OTHERWISE SOLD BY NET WEIGHT OR GROSS WEIGHT
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies to the following foods, that is to say –
(a) butter, compound
cooking fat, dripping, lard, margarine, shredded suet and any mixture of butter
and margarine ;
(b) dried fruits of any one
or more of the following descriptions, that is to say, apples (including dried
apple rings), apricots, currants, dates, figs, muscatels, nectarines, peaches,
pears (including dried pear rings), prunes, raisins and sultanas ;
(c) dried fruit salad ;
(d) oatflakes,
oatmeal and rolled oats ;
(e) sugar, other than
caster, granulated, cube or icing sugar.
2. Subject
to paragraph 4 of this Part of this Schedule, goods to which this Part of this
Schedule applies which are not pre-packed shall be sold by retail only –
(a) by net weight ; or
(b) if sold in a container
which does not exceed the appropriate permitted weight specified, in the case
of any of the foods mentioned in sub-paragraph (a) of the foregoing paragraph, in Table A or, in any other case, in
Table B of Part XII of this Schedule, either by net weight or by gross weight.
3. Subject
to paragraph 4 of this Part of this Schedule, goods to which this Part of this
Schedule applies shall be pre-packed only if –
(a) they are made up in one
of the following quantities, that is to say, two, four, eight or twelve ounces,
one pound, one and a half pounds, or a multiple of one pound ; and
(b) the container is marked
with an indication of quantity,
being in each case quantity by net weight.
4. There
shall be exempted from all requirements of this Part of this Schedule any goods
in a quantity of less than one ounce.
PART X
MISCELLANEOUS FOODS TO BE MARKED
WHEN PRE-PACKED WITH QUANTITY BY NUMBER
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies to foods of any of the following descriptions,
that is to say –
(a) cereal biscuit
breakfast foods, other than foods in the case of which none of the biscuits
weighs more than one-third of an ounce ;
(b) fruit preservative
tablets, rennet tablets, saccharin tablets, soft drink tablets and sweetening
tablets ;
(c) shell eggs ;
(d) vanilla pods.
2. Goods
to which this Part of this Schedule applies shall be pre-packed only if the
container is marked with an indication of quantity by number :
Provided that there shall be exempted from the requirements of this
paragraph –
(a) shell eggs pre-packed
in a quantity of not more than six, if the container is such that all the eggs
can be clearly seen by a prospective purchaser ;
(b) any goods in a quantity
by number of one.
PART XI
OTHER PRE-PACKED FOODS
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies to foods of any description which are not goods
–
(a) required by or under
any other provision of this Law to be pre-packed only if the container is
marked with an indication of quantity ; or
(b) in the case of which
when sold pre-packed (whether on any sale or on a sale of any particular
description) the quantity of the goods sold expressed in a particular manner is
required by or under any other provision of this Law to be made known to the
buyer at or before a particular time ; or
(c) expressly exempted by
any such provision from all such requirements which would otherwise apply
thereto.
2. Subject
to paragraph 3 of this Part of this Schedule, goods to which this Part of this
Schedule applies shall be pre-packed only if the container is marked with an
indication of quantity either by net weight or by capacity measurement.
3. The
following shall be exempted from the requirements of this Part of this
Schedule, that is to say –
(a) biscuits in a quantity
of less than four ounces ;
(b) bread within the
meaning of Part IV of this Schedule ;
(c) condensed milk
(including evaporated milk) and dried milk ;
(d) flour confectionery
(except when consisting of or including uncooked pastry) including bun loaves,
fruit loaves, malt loaves and fruited malt loaves ;
(e) any of the following
other than dates, that is to say, fruits or vegetables of any description,
being fruits or vegetables –
(i) in
the state in which they were harvested ; or
(ii) in
the said state apart from cleaning or trimming ;
and, in the case of fruits or vegetables in such a state which have
been divided into pieces or have had part thereof removed or both, any part of
any of those fruits or vegetables which has not been subjected to any further
process ;
(f) hops;
(g) iced lollies and water ices ;
(h) micro-biological
preparations for addition to food ;
(j) shortbread in a
quantity of less than four ounces or in pieces each of which weighs eight
ounces or more ;
(k) single toffee apples ;
(l) soft drinks of
any description in a syphon or in a quantity of less
than five fluid ounces ;
(m) sugar and chocolate
confectionery of any of the following descriptions, that is to say –
(i) Easter
eggs ;
(ii) figurines
of chocolate or of sugar ;
(iii) rock
or barley sugar in sticks or novelty shapes ;
(iv) single
article weighing less than three ounces ;
(v) a
collection of articles each of which is either an article such as is mentioned
in clause (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) of this sub-paragraph
or an article in a container marked with an indication of quantity by net
weight ;
(n) goods of any other
description in a quantity of less than one ounce or of less than one fluid
ounce.
PART XII
TABLES OF PERMITTED WEIGHTS FOR
CONTAINERS
TABLE A.
|
Gross weight
|
Permitted weight of
container
|
Not exceeding 1 lb....................................
|
2½ drams
|
Exceeding 1
lb..........................................
|
a weight at
the rate of 2½ drams per lb. of the gross weight
|
TABLE B.
|
Gross weight
|
Permitted weight of
container
|
Not exceeding 1
lb.....................................
|
4½ drams
|
|
a weight at
the rate of the following weight per lb. of the gross weight –
|
Exceeding 1 lb. but not exceeding 2 lb......
|
4 drams
|
Exceeding 2 lb. but not exceeding 4 lb......
|
3 drams
|
Exceeding 4
lb...........................................
|
2½ drams
|
TABLE C.
|
Gross weight
|
Permitted weight of
container
|
|
a weight at
the rate of the following weight per lb. of the gross weight –
|
Not exceeding 8 oz....................................
|
2 oz.
|
Exceeding 8 oz. but not exceeding 2 lb.....
|
1¾ oz.
|
Exceeding 2 lb. but not exceeding 6 lb.....
|
1½ oz.
|
Exceeding 6
lb...........................................
|
1 oz.
|
FOURTH SCHEDULE
(Article 20)
BALLAST
PART I
GENERAL PROVISIONS
1. In
this Schedule, the expression “ballast” means any of the following
materials, that is to say –
(a) gravel, not including
sea gravel ;
(b) granite chippings,
limestone chippings, slate chippings and other stone chippings (including such
materials which have been coated with tar, bitumen or cement).
2. Subject
to paragraph 3 of this Part of this Schedule, ballast shall be sold only by
volume in a multiple of half a cubic yard or by net weight.
3. There
shall be exempted from the requirements of paragraph 2 of this Part of this
Schedule –
(a) ballast in a quantity
both less than one ton and less than one cubic yard ;
(b) any sale with a view to
its industrial use of ballast of any description mentioned in paragraph 1(b) of this Part of this Schedule ;
(c) any sale in the case of
which the buyer is to take delivery in or from a ship ;
(d) any sale as a whole of
ballast produced in the demolition or partial demolition of a building where
the buyer is responsible for the removal of the ballast from the site of the
building ;
(e) any sale in the state
in which it was produced of clinker or ashes produced as a by-product, or of
any other ballast produced as a casual product, of the carrying on of an
industrial process on any premises where the buyer is responsible for the
removal of the ballast from those premises.
4. Without
prejudice to Article 13 of this Law, no article shall be used for trade as a
cubic measure of ballast other than a receptacle (which may, if so desired,
form part of a vehicle) which conforms with such requirements as to form,
capacity, calibration and other matters as may be prescribed ; and any person
who uses for trade, or has in his possession for use for trade, as a cubic
measure of ballast any article other than such a receptacle as aforesaid shall
be guilty of an offence.
5. In
measuring any ballast against a calibration mark on such a receptacle as
aforesaid, the ballast shall be filled into all parts of the receptacle as far
as, and be levelled off against, that calibration
mark as nearly as the nature of the ballast will permit ; and where any ballast
is measured for purposes of trade in such a receptacle, any person who –
(a) being the person
carrying out the measuring, fails so to level off the ballast when it is loaded
into the receptacle ; or
(b) causes or permits a
heaped load to be sent out in the receptacle,
shall be guilty of an offence.
PART II
CARRIAGE OF BALLAST BY ROAD
1. The
provisions of this Part of this Schedule shall have effect with respect to the
carriage of ballast by a vehicle on a journey any part of which is along a
highway.
2.-(1) If any of the ballast is being carried
for delivery to a buyer in pursuance of, or of an agreement for, a sale thereof
and paragraph 2 of Part I of this Schedule applies to the sale, the following
provisions of this paragraph shall have effect with respect to that ballast.
(2) There
shall, before the journey begins, be delivered to the person in charge of the
vehicle a document signed by or on behalf of the seller stating –
(a) the name and address of
the seller ;
(b) the name of the buyer,
and the address of the premises to which the ballast is being delivered ;
(c) the type of the ballast
;
(d) subject to
sub-paragraph (4) of this paragraph, the quantity of the ballast either by net
weight or by volume ;
(e) sufficient particulars
to identify the vehicle ; and
(f) the place, date
and time of the loading of the ballast in the vehicle.
(3) Where
the quantity of the ballast is stated in the document aforesaid by volume, the
ballast shall be carried on the vehicle only in such a receptacle as is
mentioned in paragraph 4 of Part I of this Schedule.
(4) The
statement referred to in sub-paragraph (2)(d)
of this paragraph shall not be required at any time while the vehicle is travelling between the place where it was loaded and the
nearest suitable and available weighing equipment if the whole of the
vehicle’s load is being delivered to the same person at the same premises
and the document aforesaid states that the quantity of the ballast is to be
expressed by net weight determined by means of that equipment and specifies the
place at which the equipment is situated.
(5) In
any case to which sub-paragraph (4) of this paragraph applies, the person in
charge of the vehicle at the time when the net weight of the ballast is
determined shall forthwith add to the document aforesaid a statement of that
net weight, and if he fails so to do he shall be guilty of an offence.
(6) If
any of the provisions of sub-paragraph (2) or (3) of this paragraph is
contravened, the seller shall be guilty of an offence.
(7) If
the vehicle is carrying ballast as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) of this
paragraph for delivery to each of two or more persons, sub-paragraphs (1) to
(3) of this paragraph shall apply separately in relation to each of those
persons:
Provided that this sub-paragraph shall not be construed as
prohibiting the use of the same receptacle such as is mentioned in the said
sub-paragraph (3) for the carriage of ballast for delivery to two or more
different persons.
3. If
all or any of the ballast on the vehicle is being carried in such circumstances
that paragraph 2 of this Part of this Schedule does not apply thereto, there
shall before the journey begins be delivered to the person in charge of the
vehicle a document containing a statement to that effect signed by or on behalf
of the person causing that ballast to be carried and giving the name and
address of the last-mentioned person, and if this paragraph is contravened the
last-mentioned person shall be guilty of an offence:
Provided that this paragraph shall not apply where all the ballast
in the vehicle is being carried in such circumstances as aforesaid and is being
so carried in a container which does not form part of the vehicle.
4. Any
document required by paragraph 2 or 3 of this Part of this Schedule shall at
all times during the journey be carried by the person for the time being in
charge of the vehicle and shall be handed over by him to any other person to
whom he hands over the charge of the vehicle in the course of the journey; and
in the case of any document such as is mentioned in the said paragraph 2, on
the unloading of the ballast to which the document relates at the premises to
which that ballast is to be delivered –
(a) before any of that
ballast is so unloaded, the document shall be handed over to the buyer; or
(b) if the document cannot
be so handed over by reason of the absence of the buyer, it shall be left at
some suitable place at those premises;
and if at any time any of the provisions of this paragraph is
contravened without reasonable cause, the person in charge of the vehicle at
that time shall be guilty of an offence.
5. In
the case of any document such is as mentioned in paragraph 2 of this Part of
this Schedule, if at any time during the journey or on unloading at the place
of delivery the quantity of the ballast to which the document relates is found
to be less than that stated in the document, the statement shall nevertheless
be deemed for the purposes of this Law to be correct if, but only if, it is
proved that the deficiency is solely attributable to the draining away of
normal moisture from, or the consolidation of, the ballast during the journey.
FIFTH SCHEDULE
(Article 20)
SOLID FUEL
PART I
GENERAL
1. This
Schedule applies to goods of any of the following descriptions (in this
Schedule referred to as “solid fuel”), that is to say, coal, coke
and any solid fuel derived from coal or of which coal or coke is a constituent.
2.-(1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2) of this
paragraph, solid fuel shall be sold only by net weight.
(2) There
shall be exempted from the requirements of sub-paragraph (1) of this paragraph
–
(a) briquettes in a
quantity not exceeding fourteen pounds;
(b) any solid fuel pre-packed
in a securely closed container marked with an indication of quantity by net
weight.
3.-(1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2) of this
paragraph, solid fuel shall be made up in a container for sale or for delivery
after sale only if –
(a) it is made up in one of
the following quantities by net weight, that is to say, seven, fourteen,
twenty-eight or fifty-six pounds, one hundredweight or a multiple of one
hundredweight; and
(b) the container is marked
with an indication of quantity by net weight.
(2) There
shall be exempted from all the requirements of sub-paragraph (1) of this
paragraph any solid fuel made up in a container only for ease of handling as
part of the load of a vehicle or ship where the whole of that load so far as it
consists of solid fuel is being delivered to a single buyer; and there shall be
exempted from the requirements of clause (a)
of that sub-paragraph any solid fuel pre-packed in a quantity not exceeding
sixty pounds in a securely closed container.
4. Solid
fuel shall be sold by means of, or offered or exposed for sale in, a vending
machine only if there is displayed on or in the machine –
(a) an indication of the
quantity by net weight of the fuel comprised in each item for sale by means of
that machine; and
(b) except where the
machine is on premises at which the seller carries on business, a statement of
the name and address of the seller.
5. The
Committee may make orders for any of the following purposes, that is to say
–
(a) for securing that on
any premises on or from which solid fuel available for purchase in a quantity
of two hundredweight or less is sold or kept or exposed for sale there is
displayed a notice specifying the price of the fuel; and
(b) for prohibiting the
sale on or from any such premises of any such fuel at a higher price than that
so displayed in relation to that fuel.
6. Any
person who with intent to defraud or deceive damps any solid fuel shall be
guilty of an offence.
PART II
CARRIAGE OF SOLID FUEL BY ROAD
1. This
Part of this Schedule shall have effect with respect to the carriage by a
vehicle on a journey any part of which is along a highway of any soild fuel required by paragraph 2 of Part I of this
Schedule to be sold only by net weight (in this Part of this Schedule referred
to as “relevant goods”).
2.-(1) If the vehicle is carrying any relevant
goods for delivery to a buyer in pursuance of, or of an agreement for, a sale
of a quantity exceeding two hundredweight, then, subject to sub-paragraph (5)
of this paragraph, there shall before the journey begins be delivered to the
person in charge of the vehicle a document signed by or on behalf of the seller
stating –
(a) the name and address of
the seller;
(b) the name of the buyer
and the address of the premises to which the goods to which the document
relates are being delivered;
(c) the type of the said
goods;
(d) subject to
sub-paragraph (2) of this paragraph, the aggregate net weight of the said
goods; and
(e) where any of the said
goods are made up in containers –
(i) the
number of those containers; and
(ii) except
where the whole of the relevant goods carried on the vehicle are for delivery
to a single buyer, the net weight of the goods in each of those containers;
and if this sub-paragraph is contravened, the seller shall be
guilty of an offence.
(2) Where
the whole of the vehicle’s load consists of relevant goods not made up in
containers and is being delivered to the same person at the same premises, the
statement referred to in sub-paragraph (1)(d)
of this paragraph shall not be required at any time while the vehicle is travelling between the place where it was loaded and the
nearest suitable and available weighing equipment if the document aforesaid
states that the quantity of the relevant goods is to be expressed by net weight
determined by means of that equipment and specifies the place at which the
equipment is situated.
(3) In
any case to which sub-paragraph (2) of this paragraph applies, the person in
charge of the vehicle at the time when the net weight of the relevant goods is
determined shall forthwith add to the document aforesaid a statement of that
net weight, and if he fails so to do he shall be guilty of an offence.
(4) If
the vehicle is carrying relevant goods to which sub-paragraph (1) of this
paragraph applies for delivery to each of two or more buyers –
(a) that sub-paragraph
shall apply separately in relation to each of those buyers; and
(b) the relevant goods for
delivery to each respectively of those buyers shall be carried on the vehicle
made up separately in containers or in separate compartments;
and if paragraph (b) of
this sub-paragraph is contravened the seller shall be guilty of an offence:
Provided that the said paragraph (b) shall not apply where the vehicle is constructed or adapted for
the mechanical making up in containers of the fuel carried thereon and
incorporates weighing equipment approved by the Committee for that purpose.
(5) Sub-paragraph
(1) of this paragraph shall not apply to any goods which to the knowledge of
the seller are to be loaded into a ship before their delivery to the buyer.
3. If
all or any of the relevant goods on the vehicle are being carried in such
circumstances that sub-paragraph (1) of paragraph 2 of this Part of this
Schedule does not apply, there shall, before the journey begins, be delivered
to the person in charge of the vehicle a document signed by or on behalf of the
person causing the goods to be carried giving the name and address of the
last-mentioned person and containing a statement to the effect that all or part
of the relevant goods on the vehicle are goods to which the said sub-paragraph
(1) does not apply, and if this paragraph is contravened the last-mentioned
person shall be guilty of an offence:
Provided that this paragraph shall not apply where the total
quantity of the relevant goods carried on the vehicle does not exceed two
hundredweight.
4. Any
document required by paragraph 2 or 3 of this Part of this Schedule shall at
all times during the journey be carried by the person for the time being in
charge of the vehicle and shall be handed over by him to any other person to
whom he hands over the charge of the vehicle in the course of the journey; and
in the case of any document such as is mentioned in the said paragraph 2, on
the unloading of the goods to which the document relates at the premises to
which those goods are to be delivered –
(a) before any of those
goods are so unloaded, the document shall be handed over to the buyer; or
(b) if the document cannot
be so handed over by reason of the absence of the buyer, it shall be left at
some suitable place at those premises;
and if at any time any of the requirements of this paragraph is
contravened without reasonable cause, the person in charge of the vehicle at
that time shall be guilty of an offence.
SIXTH SCHEDULE
(Article 20)
MISCELLANEOUS GOODS OTHER THAN FOODS
PART I
LIQUID FUEL AND LUBRICANTS
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies to –
(a) liquid fuel,
lubricating oil and any mixture of such fuel and oil; and
(b) lubricating grease.
2. Subject
to paragraph 3 of this Part of this Schedule, goods to which this Part of this
Schedule applies –
(a) unless pre-packed,
shall be sold only by net weight or by capacity measurement;
(b) shall be pre-packed
only if the container is marked with an indication of quantity either by net
weight or by capacity measurement;
(c) in the case of
lubricating oil in a quantity of one quart or less, shall be made up in a
container for sale otherwise than by way of pre-packing only if the container
is marked with an indication of quantity by capacity measurement.
3. Notwithstanding
anything in paragraph 2 of this Part of this Schedule, liquid fuel –
(a) when not pre-packed may
be sold by volume; and
(b) may be pre-packed in a
container marked with an indication of quantity by volume,
being in either case the volume of the gas which would be produced
from the fuel in question at such temperature and such atmospheric pressure as
are specified in orders with respect to fuel of the type in question or, if no
such orders are in force, as may be made known by the seller to the buyer
before he pays for or takes possession of the fuel; and there shall be exempted
from all requirements of the said paragraph 2 goods of any description in a
quantity of less than half a pound or of less than half a pint.
PART II
READY-MIXED CEMENT MORTAR AND
READY-MIXED CONCRETE
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies to ready-mixed cement mortar and ready-mixed
concrete.
2. Any
goods to which this Part of this Schedule applies shall be sold only by volume
in a multiple of a quarter of a cubic yard:
Provided that there shall be exempted from the requirements of this
paragraph any goods in a quantity of less than one cubic yard.
3. Part
II of the Fourth Schedule to this Law, except sub-paragraph (3) of paragraph 2
thereof, shall apply for the purposes of this Part of this Schedule as if
–
(a) any reference to the
said Part II to ballast included a reference to goods to which this Part of
this Schedule applies; and
(b) the reference in
sub-paragraph (1) of the said paragraph 2 to paragraph 2 of Part I of the said
Fourth Schedule were a reference to paragraph 2 of this Part of this Schedule.
PART III
AGRICULTURAL LIMING MATERIALS,
AGRICULTURAL SALT AND INORGANIC FERTILISERS
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies –
(a) to agricultural liming
materials, other than calcareous sand;
(b) to agricultural salt;
(c) to, and to any mixture
consisting mainly of, inorganic fertilisers, other
than such fertilisers or such a mixture made up into
pellets or other articles for use as individual items; and
(d) to any mixture of any
of the foregoing.
2.-(1) Goods to which this Part of this
Schedule applies which are not pre-packed, other than liquid fertilisers, shall be sold only by quantity, being –
(a) quantity by net weight;
or
(b) if the goods are sold
in a container which does not exceed the permitted weight and the gross weight
of the goods is not less than fifty-six pounds, quantity either by net weight
or by gross weight; or
(c) quantity by volume.
(2) Goods
to which this Part of this Schedule applies shall be pre-packed only if the
container is marked with an indication of quantity, being –
(a) in the case of liquid fertilisers, quantity by capacity measurement;
(b) in any other case,
quantity by net weight or, if the container does not exceed the permitted
weight and the gross weight of the goods is not less than fifty-six pounds,
quantity either by net weight or by gross weight.
(3) In
this paragraph, the expression “permitted weight” means a weight at
the rate of twenty-four ounces per hundredweight of the gross weight.
(4) There
shall be exempted from all requirements of this paragraph any sale of goods
with a view to their industrial use.
3. Paragraphs
4 and 5 of Part I of the Fourth Schedule to this Law shall have effect as if
any reference therein to ballast included a reference to any goods to which
this Part of this Schedule applies.
PART IV
WOOD FUEL
1. Subject
to paragraph 2 of this Part of this Schedule –
(a) wood fuel which is not
made up in a container for sale shall be sold by retail only by net weight;
(b) in the case of a sale
by retail of wood fuel made up in a container for sale, the quantity by net
weight of the fuel sold shall be made known to the buyer before he pays for or
takes possession of it.
2. There
shall be exempted from the requirements of paragraph 1 of this Part of this
Schedule any sale of wood fuel in a quantity which does not exceed fourteen
pounds or which exceeds half a ton.
3. Paragraphs
5 and 6 of Part I of the Fifth Schedule to this Law shall have effect as if any
reference therein to solid fuel included a reference to wood fuel.
PART V
PERFUMERY AND TOILET PREPARATIONS
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies to goods of any of the following descriptions,
that is to say –
(a) perfumes and toilet
waters;
(b) other toilet
preparations for use on the hair or scalp of human beings;
(c) other toilet
preparations for external use on any other part of the human body; and
(d) dentifrices,
whether in liquid, solid or any other form including any such goods
which are medicated but are not pharmaceutical preparations, but excluding soap
in any form.
2. Goods
to which this Part of this Schedule applies shall be pre-packed only if the
container is marked with an indication of quantity either by net weight or by
volume:
Provided that there shall be exempted from the requirements of this
paragraph –
(a) any goods such as are
mentioned in sub-paragraph (a) of
paragraph 1 in a quantity not exceeding twelve grammes
or not exceeding twenty cubic centimetres;
(b) any goods such as are mentioned
in sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph 1
in a quantity not exceeding twenty grammes or not
exceeding twenty cubic centimetres;
(c) any goods such as are
mentioned in sub-paragraph (c) or (d) of paragraph 1 in a quantity not
exceeding twelve grammes or not exceeding twelve
cubic centimetres.
PART VI
SOAP
1. Subject
to paragraph 2 of this Part of this Schedule –
(a) soap in the form of a
cake, tablet or bar shall be prepacked only if the
container is marked with an indication of quantity by net weight;
(b) liquid soap shall be
pre-packed only if the container is marked with an indication of quantity by
capacity measurement;
(c) soap in any other form
–
(i) unless
pre-packed, shall be sold by retail only by net weight;
(ii) shall
be pre-packed only if the container is marked with an indication of quantity by
net weight.
2. There
shall be exempted from the requirements of this Part of this Schedule –
(a) liquid soap in a
quantity of less than five fluid ounces ;
(b) soap in any other form
in a quantity of less than one ounce.
PART VII
MISCELLANEOUS GOODS TO BE SOLD BY
OR MARKED WITH LENGTH
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies to goods of any of the following descriptions,
that is to say, bias binding, elastic, ribbon, tape and sewing thread.
2. Goods
to which this Part of this Schedule applies –
(a) unless pre-packed,
shall be sold by retail only by length ;
(b) shall be pre-packed
only if the container is marked with an indication of quantity by length :
Provided that there shall be exempted from all requirements of this
paragraph goods of any description in a quantity of less than one yard.
PART VIII
MISCELLANEOUS GOODS TO BE SOLD BY
OR MARKED WITH NET WEIGHT
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies to –
(a) distemper ;
(b) articles offered as
feed for household pets, being manufactured feed or bird seed other than animal
feed in biscuit or cake form pre-packed in a quantity by number not exceeding
sixteen ;
(c) nails ;
(d) paste paint ;
(e) seeds, other than pea
or bean seeds.
2. Subject
to paragraph 3 of this Part of this Schedule, goods to which this Part of this
Schedule applies –
(a) unless
pre-packed, shall be sold by retail only by net weight ;
(b) shall
be pre-packed only if the container is marked with an indication of quantity by
net weight.
3. There
shall be exempted from all requirements of this Part of this Schedule –
(a) any of the following in
a quantity of less than half a pound, that is to say, distemper and paste paint
;
(b) bird seed in a quantity
of less than four ounces, and other seeds in a quantity of less than half an
ounce ;
(c) nails in a quantity of
less than half an ounce ;
(d) any other goods in a
quantity of less than one ounce ;
and, notwithstanding anything in paragraph 2 of this Part of the
Schedule, nails –
(i) when
not pre-packed may be sold by retail by number ;
(ii) may
be pre-packed in or on a container marked with an indication of quantity by
number.
PART IX
MISCELLANEOUS GOODS TO BE MARKED
WHEN PRE-PACKED WITH NET WEIGHT
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies to –
(a) Portland cement ;
(b) cleansing powders and
scouring powders ;
(c) detergents, other than
liquid detergents ;
(d) paint remover, other
than liquid paint remover.
2. Subject
to paragraph 3 of this Part of this Schedule, goods to which this Part of this
Schedule applies shall be pre-packed only if the container is marked with an
indication of quantity by net weight.
3. There
shall be exempted from the requirements of this Part of this Schedule goods of
any description in a quantity of less than one ounce.
PART X
MISCELLANEOUS GOODS TO BE SOLD BY
OR MARKED WITH CAPACITY MEASUREMENT
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies to antifreeze fluid for internal combustion
engines, linseed oil, paint (other than paste paint), paint thinner,
turpentine, turpentine substitute, varnish, and wood preservative fluid
(including fungicides and insecticides).
2. Subject
to paragraph 3 of this Part of this Schedule, goods to which this Part of this
Schedule applies –
(a) unless pre-packed,
shall be sold by retail only by capacity measurement ;
(b) shall be pre-packed
only if the container is marked with an indication of quantity by capacity
measurement.
3. There
shall be exempted from all requirements of this Part of this Schedule goods of
any description in a quantity of less than five fluid ounces.
PART XI
MISCELLANEOUS GOODS TO BE MARKED
WHEN PRE-PACKED WITH CAPACITY MEASUREMENT
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies to enamel, lacquer, liquid detergents, liquid
paint remover, petrifying fluid and rust remover.
2. Subject
to paragraph 3 of this Part of this Schedule, goods to which this Part of this
Schedule applies shall be pre-packed only if the container is marked with an
indication of quantity by capacity measurement.
3. There
shall be exempted from the requirements of this Part of this Schedule goods of
any description in a quantity of less than five fluid ounces.
PART XII
MISCELLANEOUS GOODS TO BE SOLD BY
OR MARKED WITH NET WEIGHT OR CAPACITY MEASUREMENT
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies to –
(a) polishes ;
(b) dressings analogous to
polishes ;
(c) pea seeds and bean
seeds.
2. Subject
to paragraph 3 of this Part of this Schedule, goods to which this Part of this
Schedule applies –
(a) unless pre-packed,
shall be sold by retail only by net weight or by capacity measurement ;
(b) shall be pre-packed
only if the container is marked with an indication of quantity either by net
weight or by capacity measurement.
3. The
following shall be exempted from all the requirements of this Part of this
Schedule, that is to say –
(a) pea or bean seeds in a
quantity of less than half a pound or of less than half a pint ;
(b) any other goods in a
quantity of less than one ounce or of less than one fluid ounce.
PART XIII
MISCELLANEOUS GOODS TO BE MARKED
WHEN PRE-PACKED WITH QUANTITY BY NUMBER
1. This
Part of this Schedule applies –
(a) to cheroots, cigarettes
and cigars ;
(b) to postal stationery,
that is to say, paper or cards for use in correspondence, and envelopes ;
(c) to, and to any mixture
consisting mainly of, inorganic fertilisers, being
such fertilisers or such a mixture made up into
pellets or other articles for use as individual items ; and
(d) to manufactured animal feed
in biscuit or cake form pre-packed in a quantity by number of sixteen or less.
2. Subject
to paragraphs 3 and 4 of this Part of this Schedule, goods to which this Part
of this Schedule applies shall be pre-packed only if the container is marked
with an indication of quantity by number.
3. In
relation to postal stationery, the reference to number in paragraph 2 shall be
construed as a reference to the number of sheets of paper, cards or envelopes
as the case may be, in the pad, confining band or other form of container ; and
postal stationery shall be exempted from the requirements of that paragraph if
pre-packed as part of a collection of articles made up for sale together and
including any article other than postal stationery and blotting or other paper.
4. There
shall be exempted from the requirements of this Part of this Schedule any goods
in a quantity by number of one.
SEVENTH SCHEDULE
(Article 20)
COMPOSITE GOODS AND COLLECTIONS OF ARTICLES
1.-(1) This paragraph applies to any goods
which, not being pre-packed, and not themselves being goods –
(a) required by or under
any provision of this Law to be sold (whether on any sale or on a sale of any
particular description) only by quantity expressed in a particular manner ; or
(b) on a sale of which
(whether any sale or a sale of any particular description) the quantity of the
goods sold expressed in a particular manner is required by or under any other
provision of this Law to be made known to the buyer at or before a particular
time ; or
(c) expressly exempted by
or under any other provision of this Law from all such requirements as
aforesaid which would otherwise apply thereto,
consist of a mixture constituted wholly or mainly of goods of one
or more descriptions to which there applies any such requirement as aforesaid
made by reference to any of the following (whether exclusively or otherwise),
that is to say, weight, capacity measurement or volume.
(2) Subject
to paragraph 5 of this Schedule, goods to which this paragraph applies shall be
sold only by net weight or by capacity measurement or by volume.
2.-(1) This paragraph applies to any goods
which, not being aerosol products and not themselves being goods –
(a) required by or under
any other provision of this Law to be pre-packed only if the container is
marked with an indication of quantity ; or
(b) in the case of which
when sold pre-packed (whether on any sale or on a sale of any particular
description) the quantity of the goods sold expressed in a particular manner is
required by or under any other provision of this Law to be made known to the
buyer at or before a particular time ; or
(c) expressly exempted by
or under any other provision of this Law from all such requirements as
aforesaid which would otherwise apply thereto,
consist of a mixture constituted wholly or mainly of goods of one
or more descriptions to which there applies any such requirements as aforesaid
made by reference to any of the following (whether exclusively or otherwise),
that is to say, weight, capacity measurement or volume.
(2) Subject
to paragraph 5 of this Schedule, goods to which this paragraph applies shall be
pre-packed only if the container is marked with an indication of quantity
either by net weight or by capacity measurement or by volume.
3.-(1) This paragraph applies to aerosol
products containing any goods required by or under any other provision of this
Law to be pre-packed only if the container is marked with an indication of
quantity expressed in a particular manner.
(2) Subject
to paragraph 5 of this Schedule, any aerosol product to which this paragraph
applies shall be pre-packed only if the container is marked with an indication
of the quantity by net weight of the entire contents thereof.
4.-(1) This paragraph applies to any collection
of two or more items which, not itself being –
(a) required by or under
any other provision of this Law to be pre-packed only if the container is
marked with particular information ; or
(b) expressly exempted by
or under any other provision of this Law from any such requirement which would
otherwise apply thereto,
contains one or more articles to which any such requirement
applies.
(2) Any
collection to which this paragraph applies shall be pre-packed only if –
(a) the container in which
the collection is pre-packed is marked with an indication of the quantity of
each of any such articles as aforesaid contained therein ; or
(b) each of any such
articles contained therein is made up in an individual container marked with an
indication of quantity,
being in either case the like indication of the quantity of each
respectively of those articles as would have been required if that article had
itself been pre-packed.
5. There
shall be exempted from any requirement of paragraph 1, 2 or 3 of this Schedule
goods of any description in a quantity of less than one ounce or of less than
one fluid ounce.
EIGHTH SCHEDULE
(Article 40)
ENACTMENTS REPEALED
The provisions of the Code of Laws confirmed by order of His
Majesty in Council of the twenty-eighth day of March, 1771 under the
titles “Arpentage”, “Réglemens pour les mesures
et poids” and “Poids-du-Roi”.
The “Loi (1918) sur
les poids et les mesures
liquides”.
Article 24 of the Licensing (Jersey) Law, 1950.
The “Loi (1956) (Amendement) sur les poids et les mesures
liquides”.
The Sale of Fuel (Weights and Measures) (Jersey) Law, 1957.
The “Loi (1961) (Amendement No. 2) sur les poids les mesures liquides”.
The Sale of Food (Weights and Measures) (Jersey) Regulations, 1964.
A.D. LE BROCQ,
Greffier of the States.