Jersey Law 22/1974
SOCIAL SECURITY (JERSEY) LAW,
1974,
SANCTIONED BY
ORDER OF HER MAJESTY IN COUNCIL
dated 20th September, 1974.
____________
(Registered on 7th October, 1974).
____________
ARRANGEMENT OF
ARTICLES.
|
____________
|
Article
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PART I
|
INTRODUCTORY
|
1.
|
Interpretation
|
2.
|
General
administration
|
PART II
|
INSURED PERSONS AND
CONTRIBUTIONS
|
3.
|
Description
and classification of insured persons
|
4.
|
Source of
funds
|
5.
|
Class 1
contributions
|
6.
|
Persons to
be treated as employers
|
7.
|
Methods of
paying Class 1 contributions
|
8.
|
Class 2
contributions
|
9.
|
Supplementation
of contributions
|
10.
|
Exceptions
from liability and crediting of contributions
|
11.
|
General
contribution provisions
|
PART III
|
BENEFIT
|
12.
|
Descriptions
of benefit
|
13.
|
Rates and
amounts of benefit
|
14.
|
Contribution
conditions
|
15.
|
Right to,
and description of, incapacity benefit
|
16.
|
General
provisions concerning incapacity benefit
|
17.
|
Right to,
and description of, accident benefit
|
18.
|
Injury
benefit
|
19.
|
Disablement
benefit
|
20.
|
General
provisions concerning accident benefit
|
21.
|
Maternity
grant
|
22.
|
Maternity
allowance
|
23.
|
Supplementary
provisions as to maternity benefit
|
24.
|
Widow’s
benefit
|
25.
|
Old age
pensions
|
26.
|
Death grant
|
27.
|
Increase of
benefit for adult dependants
|
28.
|
Overlapping
benefits, etc
|
29.
|
Supplementary
provisions as to benefit
|
PART IV
|
FINANCE,
ADMINISTRATION AND LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
|
30.
|
Social
Security Fund
|
31.
|
Social
Security (Reserve) Fund
|
32.
|
Actuarial
reports
|
33.
|
Determination
of claims and questions
|
34.
|
Determination
of questions relating to accidents
|
35.
|
Powers of
inspection
|
36.
|
General
provisions as to offences and penalties
|
37.
|
General
provisions as to prosecutions
|
38.
|
Civil
proceedings to recover sums due to Social Security Fund
|
39.
|
Recovery of
sums due to Social Security Fund by deductions from earnings
|
40.
|
Benefit and
assessment of damages
|
41.
|
Recovery in
bankruptcy, etc
|
42.
|
Advisory
Council
|
PART V
|
MISCELLANEOUS AND
GENERAL
|
43.
|
Crown
servants and members of armed forces
|
44.
|
Mariners
and airmen
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45.
|
Married
women
|
46.
|
Insured
persons outside the Bailiwick
|
47.
|
Persons
over age sixty
|
48.
|
Reciprocal
agreements with other countries.
|
49.
|
Oath of
office
|
50.
|
Power to
amend law
|
51.
|
General
provisions as to acts, regulations and orders
|
52.
|
Repeals and
consequential provisions
|
53.
|
Amendment
of Health Insurance (Jersey) Law, 1967
|
54.
|
Provisions
as to commencement
|
55.
|
Short title
|
Schedules
|
First Schedule -
|
Part I. Rates of
benefit
|
Part II. Amounts of grants
|
Part III. Increase for adult
dependant
|
Second Schedule: Contribution
conditions -
|
Sickness benefit
|
Invalidity benefit
|
Accident benefit
|
Maternity allowance
|
Maternity grant
|
Widow’s benefit and old
age pension
|
Death grant
|
Third Schedule: Oaths of office
-
|
Form of oath to be taken by
Controller
|
Form of oath to be taken by
other officers
|
Fourth Schedule: Social
Security Tribunal
|
Fifth
Schedule: Amendment of Health Insurance (Jersey)
(Jersey) Law, 1967
|
Sixth Schedule: Enactments
repealed
|
SOCIAL SECURITY (JERSEY) LAW,
1974.
____________
A LAW to
establish a new scheme of social security to replace that contained in the
Insular Insurance (Jersey) Law, 1950, and to provide for connected purposes,
sanctioned by Order of Her Majesty in Council of the
20th day of SEPTEMBER, 1974.
____________
(Registered on the 7th day of October, 1974).
____________
STATES OF JERSEY.
____________
The 14th day of May,
1974.
____________
THE STATES, subject to the sanction of
Her Most Excellent Majesty in Council, have adopted the following Law: -
PART I
INTRODUCTORY
ARTICLE 1
INTERPRETATION
(1) In
this Law, unless the context otherwise requires –
“the appointed day” has the meaning assigned thereto by
Article 54;
“benefit” means benefit under this Law;
“the Committee” has the meaning assigned thereto by
Article 2;
“contract of service” means any contract of service or
apprenticeship, whether written or oral, and whether expressed or implied;
“earnings” includes any remuneration or profit derived
from a gainful occupation;
“earnings limit” has the meaning assigned thereto by
Article 5;
“employed person” and “employed person’s
employment” have the meanings assigned thereto by Article 3;
“Health Insurance Fund” means the Fund established and
so called by virtue of Article 30 of the Health Insurance (Jersey)
Law, 1967;
“Health Insurance Fund allocation” has the meaning
assigned thereto by Article 30;
“incapable of self-support” means, in relation to any person,
incapable of supporting himself by reason of physical or mental infirmity and
likely to remain so incapable for a prolonged period;
“incapable of work” means incapable of work by reason
of some specific disease or bodily or mental disablement or deemed, in
accordance with the provisions of any order, to be so incapable;
“insured person” means a person insured under this Law;
“the Jersey Cost of Living Index” means the cost of
living index produced by the Jersey Joint Advisory Council;
“the Jersey Wages Index” means the wages index produced
by the Jersey Joint Advisory Council;
“the Law of 1950” means the Insular Insurance (Jersey) Law, 1950;
“medical examination” includes bacteriological and
radiographical tests and similar investigations, and references to being
medically examined shall be construed accordingly;
“medical practitioner” has the same meaning as
“registered medical practitioner” in the Medical Practitioners
(Registration) (Jersey) Law, 1960;
“order” means an order made by the Committee under this
Law;
“pensionable age” means the age of sixty five;
“prescribed” means prescribed by order;
“relevant accident” and “relevant injury”
mean respectively, in relation to accident benefit, the accident and injury in
respect of which that benefit is claimed or payable; and “relevant loss
of faculty” means the loss of faculty resulting from the relevant injury;
“relevant contribution conditions” means, in relation
to benefit of any description, the contribution conditions for benefit of that
description as set out in the Second Schedule;
“Social Security Fund” has the meaning assigned thereto
by Article 30;
“the Social Security Tribunal” means the Tribunal
constituted under the Fourth Schedule;
“standard rate of benefit” has the meaning assigned thereto
by Article 13;
(2) For
the purposes of this Law –
(a) the expression
“child” means a person who would be treated as a child for the
purposes of the Family Allowances (Jersey)
Law, 1972;
(b) a person shall be
deemed to have a family which includes a child or children if that person (not
being a child) and a child or children (with or without a wife or husband of
that person) would be treated for the purposes of that Law as constituting a
family;
(c) “school leaving
age” means the upper limit of the compulsory school age by virtue of
Article 20 of the Loi (1912) sur l’Instruction Primaire.
(3) For
the purposes of this Law –
(a) a person shall be
deemed to be over or under any age therein mentioned if he has or has not
attained that age;
(b) a person shall be
deemed to be between two ages therein mentioned if he has attained the
first-mentioned age but has not attained the second-mentioned age.
(4) For
the purposes of this Law, two persons shall not be deemed to have ceased to
reside together by reason of any temporary absence of either or both of them,
and in particular by reason of any such absence at school or while receiving
medical treatment as an in-patient in a hospital or similar institution or by
reason of any absence of either or both of them in such circumstances as may be
prescribed.
(5) For
the purposes of this Law, the amount of a person’s earnings for any
period, or the amount of his earnings to be treated as comprised in any payment
made to or in respect of him shall be calculated or estimated in such manner
and on such basis as may be prescribed; and any order made for these purposes
may prescribe that payments of a particular class or description made or
falling to be made to or by a person shall, to such extent as may be
prescribed, be disregarded or, as the case may be, be deducted from the amount
of that person’s earnings.
(6) For
the purposes of this Law –
(a) the “standard
level of contribution” for any contribution month shall be an amount
equal to 8 per cent of the earnings limit for that month;
(b) the “lower
threshold level” for any contribution month shall be an amount equal to
9½ per cent of the monthly equivalent of the standard rate of benefit.
(7) For
the purposes of this Law, a contribution factor of 1.00 in relation to any period
shall indicate a full contribution record for that period, and any other
contribution factor or number of contribution factors shall be construed
accordingly.
(8) References
in this Law to any enactment shall, unless the context otherwise requires, be
construed as references to that enactment as amended and as extended or applied
by or under any other enactment and as including references to any enactment
repealing and re-enacting that enactment with or without further amendment.
ARTICLE 2
GENERAL ADMINISTRATION
The administration of this Law shall be vested in the Social
Security Committee, in this Law referred to as “the Committee”.
PART II
INSURED PERSONS AND CONTRIBUTIONS
ARTICLE 3
DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION OF INSURED PERSONS
(1) Subject
to the provisions of this Law, every person who immediately before the
appointed day was an insured person under the Law of 1950, and every person who
has attained school leaving age on, or who attains school leaving age after,
the appointed day and who fulfils such conditions as to residence in the
Bailiwick as may be prescribed, shall become insured under this Law and
thereafter continue throughout his life to be so insured.
(2) For
the purposes of this Law, insured persons shall be divided into the following
two classes –
(a) Class 1, which shall
comprise employed persons, that is to say, persons gainfully occupied in
employment in the Bailiwick under a contract of service; and
(b) Class 2, which shall
comprise persons not in Class 1.
Hereafter in this Law any employment by virtue whereof an insured
person is an employed person is referred to as an “employed
person’s employment”.
(3) Provision
may be made by order for modifying the said classification in relation to cases
where it appears to the Committee desirable by reason of the nature or
circumstances of a person’s employment or otherwise.
ARTICLE 4
SOURCE OF FUNDS
(1) For
the purpose of providing the funds required for paying benefit and for making
any other payments which under this Law are to be made out of the Social
Security Fund, and for providing the Health Insurance Fund allocation specified
in Article 30, contributions shall be payable by insured persons and employers
in accordance with the provisions of this Law.
(2) Contributions
shall be of the following two classes –
(a) Class 1 earnings
related contributions payable in respect of Class 1 insured persons being made
up of –
(i) employed
persons’ primary Class 1 contributions; and
(ii) employers’
secondary Class 1 contributions; and
(b) Class 2 flat rate or
earnings related contributions payable by Class 2 insured persons.
(3) There
shall also be paid into the Social Security Fund, out of monies provided by the
States, in such manner and at such times as the Committee may determine,
amounts the total of which for any year is equal to the sum required for
supplementing earnings related contributions to the extent specified in Article
9.
ARTICLE 5
CLASS 1 CONTRIBUTIONS
(1) For
the purposes of this Law, there shall be prescribed for every contribution
month an amount of earnings (hereinafter referred to as “the earnings
limit”) above which a Class 1 insured person’s earnings shall be
disregarded in calculating the Class 1 contribution payable in respect of that
person.
(2) The
earnings limit shall be reviewed annually by the Committee and in so reviewing
the Committee shall have regard to the general level of earnings.
(3) Subject
to the provisions of this Law, where in any contribution month earnings are
paid to or in respect of an employed person in respect of any one employment of
his being an employed person’s employment and –
(a) he is over school
leaving age; and
(b) he has been employed
for more than a prescribed number of hours in a prescribed period,
there shall be payable (except as provided by this Law, without
regard to any other payment of earnings to or for the benefit of the employed
person in respect of any other employment) a primary and a secondary Class 1
contribution.
(4) Subject
to the provisions of any order made in pursuance of paragraph (d) of Article 11, the amounts of the
primary and secondary Class 1 contributions shall be 4 per cent and 5½
per cent respectively of so much of the earnings paid in the month, in respect
of the employment in question, as does not exceed the earnings limit.
ARTICLE 6
PERSONS TO BE TREATED AS EMPLOYERS
In relation to persons who work under the general control or
management of a person other than their immediate employer, and in relation to
any other cases for which it appears to the Committee that special provision is
needed, provision may be made by order that for the purposes of this Law the
prescribed person shall be treated as their employer.
ARTICLE 7
METHODS OF PAYING CLASS 1 CONTRIBUTIONS
(1) Except
where provision is otherwise made by order, an employer liable to pay a
secondary Class 1 contribution in respect of a person employed by him shall be
liable to pay also that employed person’s primary Class 1 contribution on
behalf of that employed person, and, for the purposes of this Law, contributions
paid by the employer on behalf of an employed person shall be deemed to be
contributions paid by that employed person.
(2) Notwithstanding
any contract to the contrary, an employer shall not be entitled to make, from
earnings paid by him, any deduction in respect of his own or any other
person’s secondary Class 1 contributions, or otherwise to recover such
contributions from any employed person to whom he pays earnings; and an
employer who contravenes or attempts to contravene the provisions of this paragraph
shall be liable to a fine not exceeding £50.
(3) An
employer shall be entitled, subject to and in accordance with any order, to
recover from an employed person the amount of any primary Class 1 contribution
paid or to be paid by him on behalf of the employed person; and notwithstanding
anything in any enactment, any order under this paragraph shall provide for
recovery to be made by deduction from the employed person’s earnings, and
for it not to be made in any other way.
ARTICLE 8
CLASS 2 CONTRIBUTIONS
(1) Class
2 insured persons, who are not entitled by virtue of paragraph (2) of this
Article, or being so entitled do not apply, to pay earnings related Class 2
contributions, shall be liable to pay a monthly flat rate Class 2 contribution
the amount of which shall equal the sum of the monthly primary and secondary
Class 1 contributions payable in respect of a Class 1 insured person having
earnings at or above the earnings limit.
(2) Earnings
related Class 2 contributions shall be payable monthly or weekly by Class 2
insured persons who apply to do so and who satisfy such conditions as may be
prescribed in relation to income and classification.
(3) Subject
to the provisions of any order made in pursuance of paragraph (d) of Article 11, the total amount of
earnings related Class 2 contributions payable in any month shall be 9½
per cent of one twelfth of the Class 2 insured person’s earned income for
the prescribed year.
ARTICLE 9
SUPPLEMENTATION OF CONTRIBUTIONS
(1) Subject
to the provisions of this Law, contributions (paid or credited) which, after
the deduction of the appropriate Health Insurance Fund allocation, are below
the standard level of contribution for any month, shall be supplemented out of
the Social Security Fund by an amount sufficient to cause those contributions
to equal but not to exceed the standard level of contribution.
(2) Notwithstanding
the provisions of paragraph (1) of this Article, contributions (paid or
credited) for any month which, before the deduction of the appropriate Health
Insurance Fund allocation, are below the lower threshold level shall not
qualify for supplementations:
Provided that the Committee may, subject to such conditions as may
be prescribed, disregard the lower threshold level where to apply it to a
person below the age of 18 years would disqualify that person for
supplementation.
(3) No
supplementation shall be awarded in respect of –
(a) Secondary Class 1
contributions alone:
(b) flat rate Class 2
contributions;
(c) contributions paid
which are above the lower monthly threshold level and below the standard level
of contribution but which would not have been below that level had contribution
liability been discharged in full.
ARTICLE 10
EXCEPTIONS FROM LIABILITY AND CREDITING OF CONTRIBUTIONS
(1) Provision
may be made by order for excepting insured persons otherwise liable for
contributions of any class from such liability for such periods and in such
circumstances as may be prescribed.
(2) An
order made under paragraph (1) of this Article shall not except a person from
liability to pay contributions otherwise than on his own application, but may
provide for so excepting a person with effect from any date not earlier than
thirteen weeks before the date on which his application was made or such
further period as the Committee may allow.
(3) Provision
may be made by order for the crediting of contributions of any class to an
insured person for the purpose of safeguarding future entitlement to benefit
(whether his own or another person’s entitlement) but not so as to cause
his contributions, after the deduction of the appropriate Health Insurance Fund
allocation, to exceed the standard level of contribution.
ARTICLE 11
GENERAL CONTRIBUTION PROVISIONS
Provision may be made by order –
(a) for treating, for the purpose
of any right to benefit, contributions paid after the due dates as paid on
those dates or on such later dates as may be prescribed or as not having been
paid, and for treating, for the purpose aforesaid, contributions payable by an
employer, but not paid, as paid where the failure to pay is shown not to have
been with the consent or connivance of, or attributable to any negligence on
the part of, the relevant employed person, and in the case of contributions so
treated, for treating them also as paid at a prescribed time or in respect of a
prescribed period;
(b) for treating earnings
not paid at normal intervals as paid at such intervals as may be prescribed;
(c) for the collection or
aggregation of Class 1 contributions where a person is employed in more than
one employment;
(d) for calculating or
otherwise adjusting the amount of a contribution payable according to a
prescribed scale or figure so as to avoid fractional amounts or otherwise
facilitate computation;
(e) for securing that
liability for the payment of contributions is not avoided or reduced by means
of irregular or unequal payments of earnings or by a person following, in the
payment of earnings, any practice which is abnormal for the employment in
respect of which the earnings are paid;
(f) that, for the
purpose of determining whether a contribution is payable in respect of any
person, that person shall be treated as having attained at the beginning of a
contribution month, or as not having attained until the end of the contribution
month, any age which he attains during the course of that month;
(g) for the return of
contributions under this Law paid in error or in such other circumstances as
may be prescribed;
(h) for requiring persons
to maintain, in such form and manner as may be prescribed, records –
(i) of
the earnings paid by them to and in respect of employees; and
(ii) of
the contributions paid or payable in respect of earnings so paid,
for the purpose of enabling the incidence of liability for
contributions of any class to be determined, and to retain the records for so
long as may be prescribed;
(j) for any other
matters incidental to the payment, collection or return of contributions.
PART III
BENEFIT
ARTICLE 12
DESCRIPTIONS OF BENEFIT
Benefit shall be of the following descriptions –
(a) incapacity benefit,
which shall include sickness benefit and invalidity benefit;
(b) accident benefit, which
shall include injury benefit and disablement benefit;
(c) maternity benefit,
which shall include maternity grant and maternity allowance;
(d) widow’s benefit,
which shall include widow’s allowance, widowed mother’s allowance
and widow’s pension;
(e) old age pension;
(f) death grant.
ARTICLE 13
RATES AND AMOUNTS OF BENEFIT
(1) Subject
to the provisions of this Law –
(a) the weekly rates of the
several descriptions of benefit (with the exception of disablement benefit,
maternity grant, and death grant) shall, as from the appointed day, be as set
out in the second column of Part I of the First Schedule to this Law and the
amounts of the said grants shall be set out in the second column of Part II of
that Schedule;
(b) the weekly rate of
disablement benefit shall, as from the appointed day, be a percentage of the
standard rate of benefit being the percentage in which the degree of
disablement, assessed in accordance with the provisions of Article 19, is
expressed:
Provided that any person whose assessment is a percentage degree of
disablement of not less than five per cent and not more than fifteen per cent
shall not be entitled to such weekly rate but shall in lieu thereof be entitled
to a lump sum calculated in the prescribed manner.
(2) The
standard rate of benefit for the purposes of this Law shall, on the appointed
day, be an amount equal to the standard weekly rate of parish welfare payable
for a single householder on the appointed day and thereafter shall be increased
on the first day of October in every year by the percentage figure halfway
between the percentage rise in the Jersey Cost of Living Index and the
percentage rise in the Jersey Wages Index during the twelve months commencing
July of the preceding year.
(3) Provision
may be made by order for –
(a) calculating daily,
monthly and yearly equivalents of the weekly standard rate of benefit;
(b) calculating or
otherwise adjusting the amount of any benefit so as to avoid fractional amounts
or otherwise facilitate computation.
ARTICLE 14
CONTRIBUTION CONDITIONS
(1) The
contribution conditions for the several descriptions of benefit shall be as set
out in the Second Schedule.
(2) Provision
may be made by order for entitling to sickness benefit, invalidity benefit,
maternity allowance, widow’s benefit, and old age pension, persons who
would be entitled thereto but for the fact that the relevant contribution
conditions set out in sub-paragraphs 1(1)(b), 2(1)(b), 4(1)(b), and 6(1)(b) of
the Second Schedule are not satisfied.
(3) Any
order made under paragraph (2) of this Article shall provide that benefit
payable by virtue of the order shall be payable at a rate, or shall be of an
amount, less than that specified in the First Schedule, and the rate or amount
prescribed by the order may vary with the extent to which contribution
conditions are satisfied.
(4) Subject
to the provisions of this Law, any reference therein to the life average of the
annual contribution factors of any person shall be construed as referring to
the average (calculated in the prescribed manner) over the period –
(a) beginning with the
beginning of either the year in which he attained school leaving age or the
year in which the appointed day occurred, whichever is the later; and
(b) ending with the end of
the last complete contribution year before the date as at which the average is
to be ascertained.
ARTICLE 15
RIGHT TO, AND DESCRIPTION OF, INCAPACITY BENEFIT
(1) Subject
to the provisions of this Law, a person who is under pensionable age on any day
for which benefit is claimed and satisfies the relevant contribution conditions
shall be entitled to sickness benefit in respect of any day of incapacity for
work during a period of incapacity for work.
(2) Where
in respect of any period of incapacity for work a person has been entitled to
sickness benefit for 312 days (including, in the case of a woman, any day for
which she was entitled to a maternity allowance), then –
(a) he shall cease to be
entitled to that benefit for any subsequent day of incapacity for work falling
within that period; and
(b) if he is under
pensionable age and satisfies the relevant contribution conditions he shall be
entitled to invalidity benefit for any such subsequent day of incapacity for
work in that period.
(3) For
the purposes of any provisions of this Law relating to incapacity benefit, any
two days of incapacity for work, whether consecutive or not, within a period of
six consecutive days shall be treated as a period of incapacity for work and
any two such periods not separated by a period of more than thirteen weeks
shall be treated as one period of incapacity for work.
(4) A
person shall not be entitled to incapacity benefit for any period in respect of
which he is entitled to injury benefit.
ARTICLE 16
GENERAL PROVISIONS CONCERNING INCAPACITY BENEFIT
(1) Provision
may be made by order for –
(a) defining days which are
or are not to be treated as days of incapacity for work;
(b) disqualifying a person
for receiving incapacity benefit for such period not exceeding six weeks as may
be determined in such manner as may be prescribed if –
(i) he
has become incapable of work through his own wilful act; or
(ii) he
fails without good cause to attend for or to submit himself to such medical or
other examination or treatment as may be required in accordance with the order
or to observe any prescribed rules of behaviour;
(c) imposing in the case of
any class of persons additional conditions with respect to the receipt of
incapacity benefit and restrictions on the rate and duration thereof, if,
having regard to special circumstances, it appears to the Committee necessary
to do so for the purpose of preventing inequalities or injustice to the general
body of employed persons.
ARTICLE 17
RIGHT TO, AND DESCRIPTION OF, ACCIDENT BENEFIT
(1) Subject
to the provisions of this Law, where a person suffers personal injury caused by
an accident happening to him within the Bailiwick then –
(a) injury benefit shall be
payable to him if during such period as is hereinafter provided he is, as a
result of the injury, incapable of work;
(b) disablement benefit
shall be payable to him if at a time not falling within the said period he
suffers, as a result of the injury, from such loss of physical or mental
faculty as is hereinafter provided;
but only if he satisfies the conditions set out in sub-paragraph (a) or (b) of paragraph (2) of this Article.
(2) The
conditions to be satisfied by a person under paragraph (1) of this Article are
either –
(a) that he satisfies one
of the relevant contribution conditions on the day on which the accident
occurs; or
(b) that he is a person in
respect of whom a secondary contribution is payable by an employer in respect
of the contribution month which the relevant accident occurs.
ARTICLE 18
INJURY BENEFIT
(1) Subject
as provided by this Law, a person entitled to injury benefit shall be so
entitled in respect of any day on which, as the result of the relevant injury,
he is incapable of work during the injury benefit period:
Provided that an insured person shall not be entitled to injury
benefit in respect of any such day unless that day falls within a period of six
days (Sundays being disregarded) on not less than two of which, as a result of
a relevant injury, he is incapable of work.
(2) Where,
as a result of the accident, the insured person becomes incapable of work on
the day of the accident, he shall be treated as having been incapable of work
throughout the whole of that day.
(3) For
the purposes of this Law, the
expression “the injury benefit period” means, in relation to any
accident, the period of 312 days (Sundays or such other days as may be
prescribed being disregarded) beginning with the day of the accident:
Provided that provision may be made by order for treating the
injury benefit period as having come to an end if a claim for disablement
pension in respect of the accident is received before the expiry of 312 days.
(4) Where
a person suffers from two or more successive accidents, he shall not be
entitled to receive injury benefit in respect of more than one of those
accidents in respect of any day.
ARTICLE 19
DISABLEMENT OF BENEFIT
(1) Subject
as provided by this Law, a person entitled to disablement benefit shall be so
entitled if, as the result of the relevant injury –
(a) at the end of the
injury benefit period he is suffering from loss of physical or mental faculty;
or
(b) at some time after the
end of the injury benefit period, he becomes subject to a loss of physical or
mental faculty which is likely to be permanent:
Provided that for the purposes of this Article there shall be
deemed not to be any loss of faculty at any time when the extent of the
resulting disablement would be assessed in accordance with the following
provisions of this Article as not amounting to five per cent.
(2) Provision
may be made by order for defining the principles on which the extent of
disablement is to be assessed and any such order may in particular direct that
a prescribed loss of faculty shall be treated as resulting in a prescribed
degree of disablement.
(3) The
period to be taken into account by an assessment of the extent of a
claimant’s disablement shall be the period (beginning not earlier than
the end of the injury benefit period) during which the claimant has suffered
and may be expected to continue to suffer from the relevant loss of faculty:
Provided that, if on any assessment the condition of the claimant
is not such, having regard to the possibility of changes therein (whether
predictable or not), as to allow of a final assessment being made up to the end
of the said period –
(a) a provisional
assessment shall be made, taking into account such shorter period only as seems
reasonable having regard to his condition and the possibility aforesaid; and
(b) on the next assessment
the period to be taken into account shall begin with the end of the period
taken into account by the provisional assessment.
(4) An
assessment shall state the degree of disablement in the form of a percentage
and shall also specify the period taken into account thereby and, where that is
limited by reference to a definite date, whether the assessment is provisional
or final:
Provided that –
(a) the said percentage and
period shall not be specified more particularly than is necessary for the
purpose of determining in accordance with this Article the claimant’s
rights in relation to disablement benefit; and
(b) a percentage which is
not a multiple of five shall be treated as being the next higher percentage
which is a multiple of five.
ARTICLE 20
GENERAL PROVISIONS CONCERNING ACCIDENT BENEFIT
(1) Provision
may be made by order for disqualifying a person for receiving accident benefit
for such period not exceeding six weeks as may be determined in such manner as
may be prescribed if –
(a) the relevant accident
is attributable to his own wilful act; or
(b) he behaves in a manner
calculated to retard his recovery; or
(c) he is guilty of
obstruction of or misconduct in connexion with medical examination or
treatment.
(2) Where
it appears to the Committee that a question has arisen whether an assessment of
disablement benefit ought to be revised, the Committee may direct that payment
of the benefit shall be suspended in whole or in part until that question has
been determined.
(3) Provision
may be made by order for requiring claimants for, and beneficiaries in receipt
of, accident benefit –
(a) to submit themselves
from time to time to medical examination for the purpose of determining the
effect of the relevant accident, or the treatment appropriate to the relevant
injury or loss of faculty;
(b) to submit themselves
from time to time to appropriate medical treatment for the said injury or loss
of faculty.
(4) Any
order made under this Article requiring persons to submit themselves to medical
examination or treatment may require those persons to attend at such places and
at such times as may be required.
ARTICLE 21
MATERNITY GRANT
(1) Subject
to the provisions of this Law, a woman shall be entitled to a maternity grant
if –
(a) she has been confined;
and
(b) she or her husband
satisfies the relevant contribution conditions.
(2) Except
where provision is otherwise made by order, a woman shall not be entitled to a
maternity grant in respect of a confinement, if on the date of the confinement she
is outside the Bailiwick.
(3) Provision
may be made by order that, if a woman is confined of more than one living
child, she shall be entitled, subject to her satisfying the other conditions
for the receipt of a maternity grant, to a maternity grant in respect of each
such child.
(4) Provisions
may be made by order that the provisions of this Article shall apply to a woman
in a case where her claim indicates that she so desires, with the substitution,
for the condition that she has been confined, of the condition that she is
pregnant and has reached a stage in her pregnancy which is not more than the
prescribed number of weeks before that in which it is to be expected that she
will be confined, and any such order may modify the contribution conditions for
a maternity grant in their application to such a case.
(5) Subject
to the provisions of paragraph (3) of this Article, a woman shall not be
entitled to more than one maternity grant in respect of any one confinement.
(6) In
this Article “husband” includes a widow’s late husband where
the benefit is claimed in respect of a posthumous son or daughter of his, and a
divorced woman’s former husband where the benefit is claimed in respect
of a child of their marriage.
ARTICLE 22
MATERNITY ALLOWANCE
(1) A
woman shall be entitled to a maternity allowance if –
(a) she is pregnant and has
reached a stage in her pregnancy which is not more than the prescribed number
of weeks before that in which it is to be expected that she will be confined
(in this Article referred to as the “expected week of
confinement”); and
(b) she satisfies the
relevant contribution conditions.
(2) Subject
to the provisions of this Article, the period for which a maternity allowance
is payable shall be the period of eighteen weeks beginning not earlier than
eleven weeks and not later than six weeks before the expected week of
confinement.
(3) A
day for which a woman is entitled to a maternity allowance shall be deemed for
the purposes of this Law to be for her a day of incapacity for work.
(4) A
woman who has become entitled to a maternity allowance shall cease to be so
entitled if she dies before the beginning of the maternity allowance period;
and if she dies after the beginning, but before the end, of that period the
allowance shall not be payable for any week subsequent to that in which she
dies.
(5) A
woman who as become entitled to a maternity allowance shall cease to be so
entitled if, and from the time, her pregnancy is terminated otherwise than by
confinement.
(6) Provisions
may be made by order for –
(a) extending the maternity
allowance period, in cases where the date of confinement occurs after the end
of the expected week of confinement, until the end of such week (not being
later than the sixth week after that in which the date of confinement occurs)
as may be prescribed;
(b) allowing claims for
maternity allowance where a woman has been confined and either –
(i) if
she has not made a claim for maternity allowance in expectation of that
confinement (other than a claim which has been disallowed); or
(ii) she
has made a claim for maternity allowance in expectation of that confinement
(other than a claim which has been disallowed), but the date of that
confinement was more than eleven weeks before the expected week of confinement;
(c) disqualifying a woman
for receiving a maternity allowance if –
(i) during
the maternity allowance period, she does any work in employment as an employed
or self-employed person, or fails without good cause to observe any prescribed
rules of behaviour; or
(ii) at
any time before her confinement occurs she fails, without good cause, to attend
for, or submit to, any medical examination required in accordance with the
order.
ARTICLE 23
SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS AS TO MATERNITY BENEFIT
For the purposes of the provisions of this Law relating to
maternity benefit –
(a) the expression
“confinement” means labour resulting in the issue of a living
child, or labour after twenty-eight weeks of pregnancy resulting in the issue
of a child, whether alive or dead, and “confined” shall be
construed accordingly;
(b) references to the date
of the confinement shall be taken as referring, where labour begun on one day
results in the issue of a child on another day, to the date of the issue of the
child or, if the woman is confined of more than one child, to the date of the
issue of the last of them.
ARTICLE 24
WIDOW’S BENEFIT
(1) Subject
to the provisions of this Law, a widow shall be entitled to widow’s
benefit if the husband satisfied the relevant contribution conditions, and
–
(a) in the case of
widow’s allowance, if at the husband’s death either he was not
entitled to an old age pension or she was under pensionable age;
(b) in the case of a
widowed mother’s allowance if the widow has a family which includes a
child who, or children one of whom, either was at the husband’s death a
child of his family or is a son or daughter of theirs;
(c) in the case of a
widow’s pension, if (subject to the provisions of this Article) at the
time of the husband’s death she was over the age of forty but under
pensionable age.
(2) The
period for which widow’s benefit is payable to a widow shall be –
(a) in the case of a
widow’s allowance, the fifty-two weeks next following the husband’s
death;
(b) in the case of a
widowed mother’s allowance, any period during which she has such a family
as aforesaid and for which she is not entitled to a widow’s allowance;
and
(c) in the case of a
widow’s pension, any period during which she is under pensionable age and
for which she is not entitled to a widow’s allowance or widowed
mother’s allowance:
Provided that the benefit shall not be payable for any period after
her death or remarriage or for any period during which she is cohabiting with a
man as his wife.
(3) In
this Article the expression “the husband” in relation to a woman
who has been married more than once refers only to her last husband.
(4) Where
a widow who is not over the age of forty at her husband’s death ceases to
be entitled to a widowed mother’s allowance at a time when she is over
the age of forty but under pensionable age she shall for any subsequent period
have the same right (if any) to a widow’s pension in respect of that
marriage as if she had attained the age of forty before the husband’s
death.
ARTICLE 25
OLD AGE PENSIONS
(1) Subject
to the provisions of this Law a person shall be entitled to an old age pension
if –
(a) he is over pensionable
age; and
(b) he satisfies the
relevant contribution conditions.
(2) Subject
to the provisions of this Law, an old age pension shall be payable from the date
on which a person attains pensionable age and shall be payable for life.
(3) Subject
to the provisions of this Law, a woman over pensionable age shall be entitled
to an old age pension by virtue of the insurance of her husband, being a
husband –
(a) to whom she is married
at the time when she attains that age; or
(b) in respect of whose
death she was immediately before attaining that age entitled to widow’s
benefit; or
(c) whom she has married
after attaining that age;
if the following conditions are satisfied, that is to say –
(i) either
that he is over pensionable age or that he is dead; and
(ii) that
he satisfies the relevant contribution conditions.
(4) Subject
to the provisions of this Law, an old age pension payable to a woman by virtue
of her husband’s insurance shall commence from the date on which the
provisions of paragraph (3) of this Article are satisfied in relation to the
pension and shall be payable for life:
Provided that, if a widow entitled to an old age pension by virtue
of her late husband’s insurance remarries, the pension shall not be
payable for any subsequent period.
(5) A
woman shall not be entitled for the same period to more than one old age
pension, but if she would be so entitled but for this provision, she may, on
such occasions and in such manner as may be prescribed, choose which she shall
be entitled to.
(6) Where
immediately before attaining pensionable age a woman is a widow not entitled to
widow’s benefit, she may elect that, in calculating for the purpose of
her right to an old age pension by virtue of her own insurance the life average
of her contribution factors, there shall be treated as paid or credited either
–
(a) for each contribution
year falling wholly or partly before her husband’s death; or
(b) for each contribution
year falling wholly or partly during the period of their marriage;
contributions equal to the life average (ascertained as at the date
of his attaining pensionable age or dying under that age) of his contribution
factors instead of the contributions actually paid or credited to her for that
year.
(7) Notwithstanding
the foregoing provisions of this Article, and subject to any prescribed
conditions, provision shall be made by order for entitling a woman who was an
insured person under the Law of 1950 to an old age pension by virtue of her own
insurance on attaining the age of sixty.
ARTICLE 26
DEATH GRANT
(1) Subject
to the provisions of this Law, a death grant shall be payable in respect of the
death of any person (hereafter in this Article referred to as “the
deceased”) if the deceased either himself satisfied the relevant
contribution conditions, or was at death the husband, wife, widower, widow or a
child of the family, of a person satisfying the said conditions, or a child who
–
(a) had, immediately before
the death of some other person satisfying the said conditions, been a child of
the family of that other person; or
(b) was a posthumous son or
daughter of a man satisfying the said conditions.
(2) Notwithstanding
the provisions of paragraph (1) of this Article, provision may be made by order
for a death grant to be payable if the relevant contribution conditions were
satisfied by such other person as may be prescribed.
(3) Except
where provision is otherwise made by order, a death grant shall not be payable
in respect of a death occurring outside the Bailiwick.
ARTICLE 27
INCREASE OF BENEFIT FOR ADULT DEPENDANTS
(1) The
weekly rate of incapacity benefit, injury benefit and maternity allowance shall
be increased by the amount set out in the second column of Part III of the
First Schedule, and the weekly rate of disablement benefit shall be increased
by a percentage of that amount, being the percentage in which the degree of the
disablement, assessed in accordance with the provisions of Article 19, is expressed,
for any period during which –
(a) the beneficiary is
residing with or is wholly or mainly maintaining his wife;
(b) the beneficiary is
wholly or mainly maintaining her husband who is incapable of self support;
(c) the beneficiary has
residing with him and is wholly or mainly maintaining such other relative as
may be prescribed, being a relative in relation to whom such further conditions
as may be prescribed are fulfilled; or
(d) some female person (not
being a child) has the care of a child or children of the beneficiary’s
family, being a person in relation to whom such further conditions as may be
prescribed are fulfilled:
Provided that a beneficiary shall not be entitled for the same
period to an increase of benefit under this paragraph in respect of more than
one person.
(2) The
weekly rate of an old age pension shall be increased by the amount set out in
the second column of Part III of the First Schedule for any period during which
the beneficiary is residing with or is wholly or mainly maintaining his wife
who is not over pensionable age.
(3) In
this Article, the expression “relative” does not include any person
who is a child, but includes a person who is a relative by marriage or adoption
and a person who would be a relative if some person born illegitimate had been
born legitimate.
ARTICLE 28
OVERLAPPING BENEFITS, ETC
(1) Provision
may be made by order –
(a) for adjusting benefit
payable to or in respect of any person, or the conditions for its receipt,
where –
(i) any
pension or allowance payable out of public funds (excluding an allowance under
the Family Allowances (Jersey) Law, 1972, but
including any other benefit under this Law whether of the same or a different
description) is payable to or in respect of that person or that person’s
wife or husband; or
(ii) that
person is undergoing medical or other treatment as an in-patient in a hospital
or similar institution;
(b) for suspending payment
of benefit to a person during any period during which he is undergoing such
medical or other treatment.
(2) Where
by virtue of an order made under paragraph (1) of this Article benefit payable
to or in respect of any person is adjusted, or the payment of any benefit is
suspended, by reason of the fact that the person is undergoing medical or other
treatment as an in-patient in a hospital or similar institution and such
treatment is provided free of charge to that person, the Committee, in its
discretion, may pay out of the Social Security Fund to the authority at whose
expense the treatment is provided the amount of the adjustment or the benefit,
as the case may be.
(3) Where
but for any order made by virtue of sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph (1) of this Article two persons would both be
entitled to an increase of benefit in respect of a third person, provision may
be made by order as to their priority.
(4) In
this Article, the expression “hospital or similar institution”
includes any institution in which poor persons are lodged and maintained at the
cost of a public or parochial authority.
ARTICLE 29
SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS AS TO BENEFIT
(1) Provision
may be made by Order –
(a) for prescribing the
time and manner in which claims to benefit may be made and the evidence and
information to be supplied in support thereof;
(b) for prescribing the
time and the manner of payment of benefit;
(c) for disqualifying a
person for receiving any benefit or suspending payment thereof during
prescribed periods of absence from the Bailiwick or imprisonment or detention
in legal custody;
(d) for prescribing the
circumstances in which a person is or is not to be deemed for the purposes of
this Law to be wholly or mainly maintaining another person;
(e) for any other matters
incidental to claims for and payment of benefit.
(2) Subject
to the provisions of this Law, benefit shall not be capable of being assigned,
charged or attached, nor shall it pass to any other person by operation of law,
nor shall any claim be set off against the same, except in such cases and
subject to such conditions as may be prescribed.
PART IV
FINANCE, ADMINISTRATION AND LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
ARTICLE 30
SOCIAL SECURITY FUND
(1) The
Insular Insurance Fund established in the pursuance of the Law of 1950 shall be
renamed the Social Security Fund and shall continue to be maintained under the
control and management of the Committee.
(2) There
shall be paid into the Social Security Fund all contributions payable under
this Law after deduction therefrom of the appropriate Health Insurance Fund
Allocation, together with monies provided by the States and the proceeds of all
charges imposed under this Law, and there shall be paid out of the Fund all
claims for benefit, and all expenses, including salaries, equipment and the
provision of accommodation, incurred by the Committee in carrying this Law into
effect.
(3) The
appropriate Health Insurance Fund Allocation which shall be paid into the
Health Insurance Fund, shall be –
(a) in the case of primary
Class 1 contributions, 0.5 per cent of the amount of earnings in respect of
which those contributions were paid;
(b) in the case of
secondary Class 1 contributions, 1 per cent of the amount of earnings in
respect of which those contributions were paid;
(c) in the case of Class 2
contributions, 1.5 per cent of either of the amount of the current earnings
limit, or the amount of earnings determined to be that in respect of which
those contributions were paid, whichever is deemed to be appropriate having
regard to the provisions of Article 8.
(4) Accounts
of the Social Security Fund shall be prepared in such form, manner and at such
times as the Committee may determine, and the States’ Auditor shall
examine and certify every such account, and copies thereof together with the
report of the States’ Auditor thereon shall be laid as soon as may be
before the States.
(5) Any
monies forming part of the Social Security Fund may, from time to time, be paid
over to the Treasurer of the States and by him invested in accordance with such
directions as may be given by the Finance and Economics Committee.
(6) The
Finance and Economics Committee may borrow money under the guarantee of the
annual income of the States in order to obtain currency, other than sterling,
required for any purpose connected with the investment of Social Security Fund.
(7) The
Finance and Economics Committee shall, on matters relating to investment,
provide full information to, and regularly consult with, the Committee and,
where such consultation does not end in agreement, the States shall be asked to
make a decision.
(8) There
shall be presented to the States annually by the Committee an account of the
securities in which monies forming part of the Social Security Fund are for the
time being invested.
ARTICLE 31
SOCIAL SECURITY (RESERVE) FUND
(1) The
Insular Insurance (Reserve) Fund established in pursuance of the Law of 1950
shall be renamed the Social Security (Reserve) Fund and shall continue to be
under the control and management of the Committee, and such assets as the
Committee may determine may be transferred from the Social Security Fund into
the Social Security (Reserve) Fund which shall be maintained as a reserve for
the Social Security Fund.
(2) Paragraphs
(4), (5), (6), (7) and (8) of Article 30 shall apply to the Social Security
(Reserve) Fund as they apply to the Social Security Fund.
(3) Any
sums determined by the Committee to be income of the Social Security (Reserve)
Fund shall be paid into the Social Security Fund.
(4) Subject
to the foregoing provisions of this Article and any other provision of this Law
expressly directing payments to be made out of the Social Security (Reserve)
Fund, a payment out of that Fund shall not be made otherwise than under the
authority of a resolution of the States and shall be made subject to such
conditions as to repayment or otherwise as may be specified in the resolution.
ARTICLE 32
ACTUARIAL REPORTS
(1) As
from the end of the period of three years from the appointed day, or such
shorter period as the Committee may direct, an actuary, appointed for the
purpose by the Committee, shall review the operation of this Law during that
period.
(2) Thereafter
as from the end of each period of three years, or such shorter period as the
Committee may direct in respect of any review, the actuary shall review the
operation of this Law.
(3) After
completing his review, the actuary shall report to the Committee on the
financial condition of the Social Security Fund and the adequacy or otherwise
of the contributions payable under this Law to support the benefits payable
thereunder having regard to its liabilities under this Law.
(4) A
copy of every report of this Article shall be laid before the States as soon as
may be after it is made.
ARTICLE 33
DETERMINATION OF CLAIMS AND QUESTIONS
(1) Subject
to the provision of this Law, provision shall be made by order for the
determination by an officer appointed by the Committee (to be known as
“the determining officer”) of any question arising under or in
connection with this Law, including any claim for benefit.
(2) Paragraph
(1) of this Article shall not apply to any question –
(a) provision for the
determination of which is made by Article 34;
(b) whether any person is
or was a child or is or was under school leaving age;
(c) whether any person has
or had a family including a child or children, or is or was a child of some
other person’s family (not, however, including the question whether a
person is to be treated for the purpose of any provision of this Law as having
a family as aforesaid, or as being a child of some other person’s
family).
(3) Any
such question as is referred to in sub-paragraphs (b) and (c) of paragraph
(2) of this Article shall be determined in like manner, subject to any
prescribed modifications and adaptions, as the corresponding question arising
in respect of an allowance under the Family Allowances (Jersey) Law, 1972; and any decision of any such question, if given for
the purposes of that Law, shall have effect also for the purposes of this Law,
or if given for the purposes of this Law, shall have effect also for the
purposes of that Law.
(4) Subject
to the provisions of paragraph (5) of this Article, orders under paragraph (1)
of this Article shall provide for –
(a) appeals to the Social
Security Tribunal from any decision of the determining officer;
(b) the reference to the
Inferior Number of the Royal Court for decision of any question of law arising
in connection with the determination of a question by the determining officer
or of an appeal by the Social Security Tribunal;
(c) appeals to the Inferior
Number of the Royal Court
from a decision of the determining officer or of the Social Security Tribunal
on any question of law.
(5) No
order under made under paragraph (1) of this Article shall provide for appeals
to lie from a decision of the determining officer on questions –
(a) whether the
contribution conditions for any benefit are satisfied, or otherwise relating to
an insured person’s contributions; or
(b) as to the entitlement
to a death grant; or
(c) which of the two or
more persons satisfying the conditions for an increase of benefit, whether of
the same or of a different description, shall be entitled to the increase where
by virtue of some provisions of this Law not more than one of them is entitled
to the increase; or
(d) as to the class of the
insured persons in which a person is to be included.
(6) The
decision of the Inferior Number of the Royal Court on any reference or appeal
by virtue of paragraph (4) of this Article shall be final and without appeal,
but without prejudice to the right of the Inferior Number of the Royal Court to
refer the question or issue to the Superior Number of the Royal Court.
(7) Subject
to the provisions of this Article, any order made thereunder may, in relation
to proceedings before the determining officer or the Social Security Tribunal
in accordance with the order, include provision –
(a) as to the procedure
which is to be followed, the form which is to be used for any document, the
evidence which is to be required and the circumstances in which any official
record or certificate is to be sufficient or conclusive evidence;
(b) as to the time to be
allowed for making any claim or appeal, for raising any question with a view to
the review of any decision or for producing any evidence;
(c) for summoning persons
to attend to give evidence or produce documents and for authorizing the administration
of oaths to witnesses;
(d) for the representation
of one person, at any hearing of a case, by another person, whether having
professional qualifications or not.
(8) Provisions
may be made by order that where in any proceedings –
(a) for an offence under
this Law; or
(b) involving any question
as to the payment of contributions of this Law; or
(c) for the recovery of any
sums due to the Social Security Fund;
any question arises which is required by an order under this
Article to be determined in accordance with the provisions of the order, or is
required by paragraph (3) of this Article to be determined in like manner as a
corresponding question arising under the Family Allowances (Jersey) Law, 1972, the decision on that question on its determination
as aforesaid shall be conclusive for the purpose of those proceedings; and an
order under this Article may make provision for obtaining such a decision when
it has not been given, and for adjourning the proceedings until such a decision
has been given.
ARTICLE 34
DETERMINATION OF QUESTIONS RELATING TO ACCIDENTS
(1) Subject
to the provisions of this Law, any question –
(a) whether the relevant
accident has resulted in the loss of faculty;
(b) whether the loss of
faculty is likely to be permanent;
(c) at what degree the
extent of disablement resulting from the loss of faculty is to be assessed, and
what period is to be taken into account by the assessment;
(in this Article referred to as “disablement question”)
shall be determined by a medical board or medical appeal tribunal constituted
in accordance with the following provisions of this Article.
(2) Medical
boards for the purposes of this Article shall be appointed by the Committee and
shall consist of two or more medical practitioners of whom one shall be
appointed as chairman.
(3) Medical
appeal tribunals for the purposes of this Article shall be appointed by the
Committee and shall consist of a chairman and two medical practitioners.
(4) Subject
as aforesaid, the constitution of medical boards and medical appeal tribunals
shall be determined by order.
(5) The
case of any claimant for disablement benefit shall be referred by the Committee
to a medical board for determination of the disablement questions in accordance
with the following provisions of this Article and if, on that or any subsequent
reference, the extent of the disablement is provisionally accessed, shall again
be referred not later than the end of the period taken into account by the
provisional assessment.
(6) If
the claimant is dissatisfied with the decision of a medical board, he may
appeal in the prescribed manner and within the prescribed time and the case and
the case shall be referred to a medical appeal tribunal:
Provided that an appeal shall not lie against a provisional
assessment of the extent of the disablement before the expiration of two years
from the date of the first reference of the case to a medical board under
paragraph (5) of this Article, nor where the period taken into account by the
assessment falls wholly within the said two years.
(7) Where
the Committee considers that any decision of a medical board ought to be
considered by a medical appeal tribunal, it may refer the case to a medical
appeal tribunal for its consideration, and the tribunal may confirm, reverse or
vary the decision in whole or in part as on an appeal.
(8) Any
decision of a medical board or a medical appeal tribunal may be reviewed at any
time by a medical board if satisfied by fresh evidence that the decision was
given in consequence of the non-disclosure or misrepresentation by the claimant
or any other person of a material fact (whether the non-disclosure or
misrepresentation was or was not fraudulent).
(9) Any
assessment of the extent of the disablement resulting from the loss of faculty
may also be reviewed by a medical board, if satisfied that since the making of
the assessment there has been a substantial and unforeseen aggravation of the
results of the relevant injury:
Provided that an assessment shall not be revised under this
paragraph unless the medical board is of opinion that, having regard to the
period taken into account by the assessment and the probable duration of the
aggravation aforesaid, substantial injustice will be done by not revising it.
(10) Except
with the leave of a medical appeal tribunal, an assessment shall not be
reviewed under paragraph (9) of this Article on any application made less then
five years, or, in the case of a provisional assessment, six months, from the
date thereof, and (notwithstanding the provisions of Article 19), on such a
review the period to be taken into account by any revised assessment shall not
include any period before the date of the application.
(11) Subject
to the foregoing provisions of this Article, a medical board may deal with a
case on a review in any manner in which it could deal with it on an original
reference to it, and in particular may make a provisional assessment
notwithstanding that the assessment under review was final; and paragraph (10)
of this Article shall apply to an application for a review under this Article
and to a decision of a medical board in connexion with such an application as
it applies to an original claim for disablement benefit and to a decision of a
medical board in connexion with such a claim.
(12) Notwithstanding
anything in the foregoing provisions of this Article, provision may be made by
order that any disablement question may, with the consent of the claimant, be
referred to a single medical practitioner appointed by the Committee instead of
to a medical board:
Provided that the period to be taken into account by any assessment
made by virtue of this paragraph shall not exceed three months.
(13) Any
decision on a reference made by virtue of paragraph (12) of this Article shall
have effect as if it were a decision of a medical board, and shall be subject
to an appeal and review, and may be referred for consideration to a medical
appeal tribunal, accordingly.
(14) Provision
may be made by order as to the procedure to be adopted where, on a reference
under paragraph (12) of this Article, the medical practitioner is of the
opinion that a final assessment can be made but that the period to be taken
into account exceeds three months.
(15) In
this Article, the expression “claimant” means a person claiming
disablement benefit and includes, in relation to the review of an assessment or
decision, a beneficiary affected by the assessment or decision.
ARTICLE 35
POWERS OF INSPECTION
(1) Any
officer of the Committee generally or specially authorized in writing in that behalf
(in this Article referred to as an “inspector”) shall, for the
purposes of the execution of this Law, be entitled, subject to the production
by him if so required of evidence of his authority, to do all or any of the
following things, namely to –
(a) enter at all reasonable times
any premises or place liable to inspection under this Article;
(b) make such examination and
inquiry as may be necessary for ascertaining whether the provisions of this Law
are being or have been complied with in any such premises or place;
(c) examine, either alone or in
the presence of any other person, as he thinks fit, with respect to any matters
under this Law on which he may reasonably require information, every person
whom he finds in any such premises or place, or whom he has reasonable cause to
believe to be or to have been an insured person, and to require every such
person to be so examined;
(d) exercise such other powers as
may be necessary for carrying this Law into effect.
(2) The
occupier of any premises or place liable to inspection under this Article, and
any person who is or has been employing any person (and the servants and agents
of any such occupier or other person) and any person carrying on any agency or
other business for the introduction or supply to persons requiring them of
persons available to do work or perform services (and the servants or agents of
any person carrying on any such agency or other business), and any insured
person, shall furnish to an inspector all such information and produce for inspection
all such documents as the inspector may reasonably require for the purpose of
ascertaining whether contributions are or have been payable, or have been duly
paid, by or in respect of any person, or whether benefit is or was payable to
or in respect of any person.
(3) If
any person –
(a) wilfully delays or obstructs
an inspector in the exercise of any power under this Article; or
(b) refuses or neglects to answer
any question or to furnish any information or to produce any document when
required to do so under this Article:
he shall be liable to a fine not exceeding £50 in the case of
a first offence under this paragraph and, where a person is convicted of an
offence under sub-paragraph (b) of
this paragraph and the refusal or neglect is continued by him after his
conviction, he shall be guilty of a further offence and be liable on conviction
to a fine not exceeding £10 for each day on which it so continued:
Provided that no person shall be required under this Article to
answer any questions or to give any evidence tending to incriminate himself.
(4) The
premises and places liable to inspection under this Article are any premises or
places where an inspector has reasonable grounds for supposing that –
(a) any persons are employed;
(b) there is being carried on any
agency or other business for the introduction or supply to persons requiring
them of persons available to do work or perform services;
except that they do not include any private dwelling house not used
by or by permission of the occupier for the purposes of a trade or business.
ARTICLE 36
GENERAL PROVISIONS AS TO OFFENCES AND PENALTIES
(1) If
any employer or insured person fails to pay any contribution which he is liable
under this Law to pay, he shall be liable in respect of each such failure to a
fine not exceeding £300.
(2) If
any Class 1 contribution payable under this Law is not remitted to the
Committee on or before the prescribed date, the employer responsible for such
remittance shall pay an additional 1% of the amount of the contribution and
interest at the rate of 1% per month of the amount outstanding.
(3) If
any person, for the purpose of obtaining any benefit or other payment under
this Law, whether for himself or some other person, or for any other purpose
connected with this Law –
(a) knowingly makes any false
statement or false representation; or
(b) produces or furnishes, or
causes knowingly allows to be produced or furnished, any document or
information which he knows to be false in a material particular;
he shall be liable to a fine not exceeding £400 or to
imprisonment for a term not exceeding three months, or to both such fine and
such imprisonment.
(4) Provision
made be made by order for the recovery of monetary penalties in respect of any
offence under this Law, being a contravention of or failure to comply with any
provisions of the order, so, however, that such penalties shall not exceed
£50 for each offence or, where the offence consists of continuing any
such contravention or failure after conviction thereof, £50 together with
a further £10 for each day on which it is so continued.
(5) Where
an offence under this Law which has been committed by a body corporate is
proved to have been committed with the consent or connivance of, or to be
attributable to any negligence on the part of, any director, manager, secretary
or other officer of the body corporate, or any person who was purporting to act
in any such capacity, he as well as the body corporate shall be deemed to be
guilty of that offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished
accordingly.
ARTICLE 37
GENERAL PROVISIONS AS TO PROSECUTIONS
(1) Any
proceedings which may be taken against any person under this Law may be taken
at any time not later than twelve months from the date of the commission of the
alleged offence or within the period of three months from the date on which
evidence, sufficient in the opinion of the Committee to justify the
proceedings, comes to the knowledge of the Committee or, where the person in
question was outside the Bailiwick at the date, within the period of twelve
months from the date in which he first lands in the Bailiwick thereafter,
whichever of the said periods last expires.
(2) For
the purposes of paragraph (1) of this Article, a certificate, purporting to be
signed by or on behalf of the Committee, as to the date on which such evidence
as aforesaid came to the knowledge of the Committee shall be conclusive
evidence thereof.
(3) In
any proceedings for an offence under this Law, the wife or husband of the
accused shall be competent to give evidence, whether for or against the
accused:
Provided that the wife or the husband shall not be compellable
either to give evidence or, in giving evidence, to disclose any communication
made to her or him by the accused during the marriage.
ARTICLE 38
CIVIL PROCEEDINGS TO RECOVER SUMS DUE TO SOCIAL SECURITY FUND
Proceedings for the recovery of sums due to the Social Security
Fund may be instituted by the Treasurer of the States, either in term or in
vacation, and, notwithstanding any enactment or rule of Law to the contrary,
any such proceedings may be brought at any time within three years from the
time when the matter complained of arose.
ARTICLE 39
RECOVERY OF SUMS DUE TO SOCIAL SECURITY FUND BY DEDUCTIONS FROM
EARNINGS
(1) Where
judgment has been obtained for the payment of any sum due to the Social
Security Fund by any individual (hereafter in this Article referred to as
“the judgment debtor”) then, notwithstanding any enactment or rule
of the law contrary and without prejudice to any other means of recovery, the
sum payable under the judgment together with the recoverable costs (hereafter
in this Article referred to as “the judgment debt”) may be
recovered in accordance with the provisions of this Article.
(2) Where
it is desired to recover any judgment debt under this Article –
(a) the Committee may serve
notice on the employer for the time being of the judgment debtor requiring him
to furnish the Committee, within such time (not being less than seven days) as
may be specified in the notice with a certificate of the amount earned by the
judgment debtor in the employ of the employer during such last period or
periods as may be so specified; and
(b) whether or not such a
certificate as aforesaid has been required to be furnished, the Committee may
serve notice on the employer for the time being of the judgment debtor
requiring him to make such deductions from the earnings of the judgment debtor
as may, having regard to all the circumstances of the case, appear to the
Committee to be reasonable and to pay the amounts so deducted to the Committee
at such times as may be specified in the notice, and the amount so paid shall
be applied towards the satisfaction of the judgment debt:
Provided that where the judgement debt has been ordered to be paid
by instalments, the Committee shall not require such deductions to be made as
would at any date reduce the judgment debt by a greater amount than that by
which it would have been reduced had the instalments been paid.
(3) Any
employer who refuses or without lawful excuse fails to furnish a certificate
which under sub-paragraph (a) of
paragraph (2) of this Article he is required to furnish within such time as may
be so required, or who furnishes a certificate which is false in a material
particular, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding £10.
(4) Any
notice under sub-paragraph (b) of
paragraph (2) of this Article may at any time be varied by a subsequent notice
under that sub-paragraph.
(5) A
copy of every notice served under sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph (2) or paragraph (4) of this Article shall be
served also on the judgment debtor.
(6) Where
any employer fails to deduct any amount which he is required by virtue of
sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph (2) of
this Article to deduct, or to pay to the Committee any amount so deducted, the
amount may be recovered from him as a debt due to the Social Security Fund.
(7) Service
of any notice under this Article may be effected by sending it by registered
post to the person on whom it is to be served at his usual or last-known place
of abode or his principal place of business or, in the case of a company, at
its registered office.
ARTICLE 40
BENEFIT AND ASSESSMENT OF DAMAGES
Where an insured person suffers injury in circumstances creating a
legal liability in any person to pay damages to the insured person, the Court
shall not, in assessing such damages, take into account any benefit which the
insured person is entitled to claim as a result of such injury.
ARTICLE 41
RECOVERY IN BANKRUPTCY, ETC
(1) Where
the Royal Court
has granted –
(a) an application by any person
to place his property under the control of the Court (“de remettre ses
biens entre les mains de la Justice”); or
(b) an application for the
holding of a “bénéfice d’inventaire” on the
estate of a deceased person;
the “autorisés” or the Viscount, as the case may
be, shall pay out of the property of such person or the estate of such deceased
person any amount due to the Social Security Fund by such a person or such a
deceased person at the time of the granting of the application.
(2) In
the event of any “dégrèvement”,
“réalisation”, “désastre”, bankruptcy or
composition with creditors, any amount due to the Social Security Fund shall
rank for payment pari passu with other privileged debts and in priority to all
other debts.
ARTICLE 42
ADVISORY COUNCIL
(1) The
Committee may establish an Advisory Council to give advice and assistance to
the Committee in connexion with the discharge of the Committee’s
functions and to perform such other duties as may be assigned to them under
this Article.
(2) The
Committee may, from time to time, refer to the Council for consideration and
advice –
(a) proposals for new or amended
benefits including the amounts and value of benefits in payment;
(b) proposals for changes in social
security legislation.
(3) The
Council shall consider any proposals referred to them under this Article and
submit to the Committee a report containing such recommendations with regard to
the subject matter of the proposals as they think appropriate; and if, after
receiving the report of the Council, the Committee presents any Proposition to
the States which comprises the whole or any part of the subject matter of the
proposals referred to the Council, the Committee shall present with the
Proposition of a copy of the Council’s report.
(4) The
constitution of the Council and any other matters relating to its functions,
administration or otherwise shall be as prescribed.
PART V
MISCELLANEOUS AND GENERAL
ARTICLE 43
CROWN SERVANTS AND MEMBERS OF ARMED FORCES
(1) This
Law shall apply to persons employed by or under the Crown, subject to any
special provision made by virtue of this Article, in like manner as if the
employer were a private person, with such modifications as the Committee may by
order make thereto for the purpose of adapting the provisions thereto for the
purpose of adapting the provisions thereof to the case of such persons.
(2) Subject
to any prescribed exceptions, any person who is serving as a member of any of
her Majesty’s Forces or of any prescribed organisation in which persons
serve under the control of the Defence Council shall be deemed not to be an
insured person whilst he is serving as aforesaid.
ARTICLE 44
MARINERS AND AIRMEN
Without prejudice to the generality of any other power to make
orders, the Committee may make orders modifying in such manner as it thinks
proper the provisions of this Law in their application in relation to persons
who are or have been employed on a ship, vessel, hovercraft or aircraft and any
order may in particular provide for –
(a) this Law to apply to such
persons notwithstanding that it would not otherwise apply;
(b) excepting such persons from
the application of this Law where neither are domiciled nor have a place of
residence in the Bailiwick;
(c) requiring the payment of
secondary Class 1 contributions in respect of such persons whether or not they
are insured persons;
(d) the taking of evidence for
the purpose of any claim to benefit, in a country or territory outside the
Bailiwick by a British Consular Officer or such other person as may be
prescribed;
(e) enabling persons who are or
have been so employed to authorize the payment of the whole or any part of any
benefit to which they are or may become entitled to such of their dependants as
may be prescribed.
ARTICLE 45
MARRIED WOMEN
(1) Without
prejudice to the generality of any other power to make orders, the Committee
may make orders modifying the provisions of this Law in their application to
women who or have been married.
(2) Orders
under this Article shall provide, subject to any prescribed conditions and
exceptions, for excepting a woman, if she so elects or if she does not elect
otherwise (as may be provided by that order) from liability to pay
contributions as an insured person during any quarter during all of which she
is married and is not excepted from liability.
ARTICLE 46
INSURED PERSONS OUTSIDE THE BAILIWICK
(1) Without
prejudice to the generality of any other power to make orders, the Committee
may make orders modifying in such manner, subject to the provisions of
paragraph (2) of this Article, as it thinks proper, the provisions of this Law
in their application in relation to persons who or have been outside the
Bailiwick while insured under this Law.
(2) Orders
under this Article shall provide that, where an insured person is throughout
any contribution month outside the Bailiwick and is not in that month an
employed person, he shall not be liable to pay any contribution as an insured
person for that month.
(3) Without
prejudice to the generality to the provisions of paragraph (1) of this Article,
orders thereunder may make provision for entitling a person to pay a Class 2
contribution for any month for which by virtue of paragraph (2) of this Article
he is not liable to pay a contribution as an insured person.
ARTICLE 47
PERSONS OVER AGE SIXTY
(1) Provision
may be made by order for excepting Class 2 insured persons who so elect, and
who have attained the age of sixty years and satisfy such other conditions as
may be prescribed, from liability to pay contributions otherwise payable under
this Law.
(2) A
person who has been excepted from this liability to pay contributions by virtue
of paragraph (1) of this Article and who subsequently ceases to be so excepted
shall not be entitled to pay contributions in respect of any period during
which he was so excepted.
ARTICLE 48
RECIPROCAL AGREEMENTS WITH OTHER COUNTRIES
(1) For
the purpose of giving effect to any agreement with the government of the United
Kingdom or of any part of Her Majesty’s dominions, or the government of
any other country, (including any agreement between the government of the
United Kingdom and the government of any part of Her Majesty’s dominions
or of any foreign country, which has been extended or applies to the Bailiwick),
providing for reciprocity in matters relating to payments in respect of
incapacity, accident, confinement of women, widowhood, old age or death, it
shall be lawful for the States, by Act, to make provision for modifying or
adapting this Law in its application to cases affected by the agreement.
(2) The
modifications of this Law which may be made by virtue of paragraph (1) of this
Article shall include provision for –
(a) securing that acts,
omissions and events having any effect for the purposes of the law of the
country in respect of which the agreement is made shall have a corresponding
effect for the purposes of this Law;
(b) determining in cases
where rights accrue both under this Law and under the law of the said country,
which of those rights shall be available to the person concerned;
(c) making any provisions
as to administration and enforcement contained in this Law, or in any other
enactment thereunder, applicable also for the purposes of the law of the said
country;
(d) making any necessary financial
adjustments by payments into or out of the Social Security Fund.
ARTICLE 49
OATH OF OFFICE
(1) Every
person appointed to administer any part of this Law shall, before he begins to
act in execution of this Law, take oath before the Royal Court, in the form set out in the
Third Schedule appropriate to the office to which he has been appointed.
(2) Notwithstanding
anything in his oath of office, the Controller may disclose such information as
may be required for any purpose approved by the Committee.
ARTICLE 50
POWER TO AMEND LAW
The States may by regulations –
(a) alter the amounts of
primary and secondary Class 1 contributions specified in paragraph (4) of
Article 5;
(b) alter the total amount
of earnings related to Class 2 contributions specified in paragraph (3) of
Article 8;
(c) alter the amounts of
the standard level of contribution and the lower threshold level specified in
paragraph (6) of Article 1;
(d) alter the date
specified in paragraph (2) of Article 13 on which the standard rate of benefit
is to be determined;
(e) increase the standard
rate of benefit;
(f) alter any of the
Health Insurance Fund Allocations specified in Article 30; and
(g) alter any of the rates
or amounts of benefit or increase the benefit set out in Parts I, II and III of
the First Schedule.
ARTICLE 51
GENERAL PROVISIONS AS TO ACTS, REGULATIONS AND ORDERS
(1) Except
in so far as this Law otherwise provides, any power conferred thereby to make
any act or regulations or order may be exercised –
(a) either in relation to
all cases to which the power extends, or in relation to all those cases subject
to specified exceptions, or in relation to any specified cases or classes of
case; and
(b) so as to make, as
respects the cases in relation to which it is exercised –
(i) the
full provision to which the power extends or any less provision (whether by way
of exception or otherwise);
(ii) the
same provision for all cases in relation to which the power is exercised or
different provision for different cases or classes of case, or different
provision as respects the same case or class of case for different purposes of
this Law;
(iii) any
such provision either unconditionally or subject to any specified condition.
(2) Without
prejudice to any specific provision of this Law, any act, regulations or order
under this Law may contain such incidental or supplementary provisions as
appear to the States or, as the case may be, the Committee making the order, to
be expedient for the purposes of the act, regulations or order.
(3) The
Subordinate Legislation (Jersey) Law, 1960 shall apply to orders made under this Law.
ARTICLE 52
REPEALS AND CONSEQUENTIAL PROVISIONS
(1) As
from the appointed day, the enactments set out in the first column of the Sixth
Schedule shall be repealed to the extent specified in the second column
thereof, and, subject to the following provisions of this Article, on and after
the appointed day no person shall be insured under the Law of 1950 or entitled
to benefit under that Law.
(2) Provisions
shall be made by order that, in relation to –
(a) persons who cease by
virtue of paragraph (1) above to be insured under the Law of 1950;
(b) persons to or in
respect of whom benefit under that Law was, or but for a disqualification or
forfeiture would have been, payable immediately before the appointed day; and
(c) persons who had a
prospective right to, or expectation of, any benefit under that Law immediately
before the appointed day,
the provisions of this Law shall have effect subject to such
modifications as may be prescribed with a view to securing continuity between
this Law and the Law of 1950.
(3) Without
prejudice to the generality of the powers conferred by sub-paragraph (2) (a) of this Article, an order under that
sub-paragraph shall in particular provide for the taking into account, for such
purposes and in such manner and subject to such conditions as may be
prescribed, of contributions paid or credited or deemed to be, or treated as,
paid or credited, under the Law of 1950.
(4) Notwithstanding
any repeal effected by this Law, provision may be made by order for continuing
in force, with or without prescribed modification, such provisions of the Law
of 1950 as the Committee considers appropriate for the purposes of preserving
rights to benefit under that Law in those cases (if any) in which in the
opinion of the Committee adequate alternative rights to benefit under this Law
are not conferred in pursuance of paragraph (2) above, or for temporarily
retaining the effect of those provisions for transitional purposes.
(5) Without
prejudice to the powers conferred by any other provision of this Law, such
provision as the Committee considers necessary for facilitating the
introduction of this Law may be made by order for modifying the system of
insurance contained in the Law of 1950 (so far as it continues in force after
the appointed day) so as to bring it into conformity with the provisions of
this Law or for facilitating the winding up of that system of insurance.
ARTICLE 53
AMENDMENT OF HEALTH INSURANCE (JERSEY)
LAW, 1967
The Health Insurance (Jersey) Law,
1967, shall be amended in manner provided by the Fifth
Schedule.
ARTICLE 54
PROVISIONS AS TO COMMENCEMENT
(1) In
this Law, the expression “the appointed day” means, subject to the
following provisions of this Article, such day as the States may by Act appoint
and different days may be appointed for different purposes of this Law or for
the some purpose in relation to different cases or classes of case.
(2) Any
Act under paragraph (1) of this Article may, if the day thereby appointed is
appointed for some only of the purposes of this Law or in relation only to some
cases or classes of case, contain such incidental or supplementary provisions
as appear to the States to be necessary or expedient as respects the period
when this Law is to have a partial operation only or as respects the transition
from that period to the period when this Law is in full operation.
(3) Without
prejudice to the generality to the provisions of paragraph (2) of this Article,
the provisions which may be made thereunder include, in particular, provision
for modifying and supplementing in relation to the period to which the Act is
to apply, the provisions of this Law, and where the repeal of the Law of 1950
has not yet taken effect, the provisions of that Law.
ARTICLE 55
SHORT TITLE
This Law may be sited as the Social Security (Jersey)
Law, 1974.
FIRST SCHEDULE
(Articles 13 and 27)
PART I
Rates of Benefit
Description of Benefit.
|
Weekly Rate.
|
1.
|
Sickness benefit ..........
|
Standard rate of benefit.
|
2.
|
Invalidity benefit .........
|
Standard rate of benefit.
|
3.
|
Injury benefit ..............
|
Standard rate of benefit.
|
4.
|
Maternity allowance ...
|
Standard rate of benefit.
|
5.
|
Widow’s allowance ....
|
120 per cent of the Standard rate
of benefit.
|
6.
|
Widowed mother’s allowance ....................
|
Standard rate of benefit.
|
7.
|
Widow’s pension ........
|
Standard rate of benefit.
|
8.
|
Old age pension ..........
|
as from 1st January, 1975 – £10.02
|
|
|
as from 1st October, 1975 – 81% of the
standard rate of benefit
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
, 1976 – 82%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1977 –
83%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1978 –
84%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1979 –
85%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1980 –
86%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1981 –
87%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1982 –
88%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1983 –
89%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1984 –
90%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1985 –
91%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚1986 –
92%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1987 – 93%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚1988 –
94%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1989 –
95%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1990 –
96%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1991 –
97%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1992 –
98%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1993 –
99%
|
„
|
|
|
„
|
„
|
‚ 1994
– standard rate of benefit
|
9.
|
Old age pension where the pension is payable to a
woman by virtue of a husband’s insurance and he is alive
............................
|
66 per cent of the rate of old age pension payable to the husband.
|
PART II
Amounts of grants
Description of Grant.
|
Amount.
|
1.
|
Maternity grant ….........
|
A lump sum
equal to three times the standard rate of benefit.
|
2.
|
Death grant, where the person in respect of whose
death the grant is paid was at his death –
|
|
|
(a)
|
Under three years of age ........……...
|
A lump sum equal to twice the standard rate of benefit.
|
|
(b)
|
three years of age, or over ....……….
|
A lump sum equal to four times the standard rate of benefit.
|
PART III
Increase
for adult dependent
|
66 per cent of the rate of
benefit payable to the beneficiary.
|
SECOND SCHEDULE
(Article 14)
CONTRIBUTION CONDITIONS
Sickness benefit
1.-(1) The contribution
conditions for sickness benefit are that –
(a) the claimant has paid
contributions prior to the end of the relevant quarter and the annual
contribution factor derived from those contributions is less than 0.25; and
(b) the claimant has been
paid or been credited with contributions in respect of the relevant quarter and
the quarterly contribution factor derived from those contributions is 1.00.
(2) In
this paragraph the expression “relevant quarter” means the previous
quarter but one before the quarter in which the entitlement to sickness benefit
first arises.
Invalidity benefit
2.-(1) The contribution
conditions for invalidity benefit are that –
(a) the claimant has paid
contributions prior to the end of the relevant quarter and the annual
contribution factor derived from those contributions is not less than 0.5; and
(b) the claimant has paid
or been credited with contributions in respect of the relevant quarter and the
quarterly contribution factor derived from those contributions is 1.00.
(2) In
this paragraph the expression “relevant quarter” means the previous
quarter but one before the quarter in which entitlement to invalidity benefit
first arises.
Accident benefit
3.-(1) The contribution
conditions for accident benefit are that either –
(a) a contribution was
payable by or in respect of the claimant in respect of the contribution month
in which the relevant accident occurred; or
(b) (i) the claimant has
paid contributions prior to the end of the relevant quarter and the annual
contribution factor derived from those contributions is not less than 0.25; and
(ii) the
claimant has either paid or been credited with contributions in respect of the
relevant quarter and the quarterly contribution factor derived from those contributions
is not less than 0.33.
(2) In
this paragraph the expression “relevant quarter” means the previous
quarter but one before the quarter in which the relevant accident occurs.
Maternity allowance
4.-(1) The contribution
conditions for maternity allowance are that –
(a) the claimant has paid
contributions prior to the end of the relevant quarter and the annual
contribution factor derived from those contributions is not less than 0.25; and
(b) the claimant has paid
or been credited with contributions in respect of the relevant quarter and the
quarterly contribution factor derived from those contributions is 1.00.
(2) In
this paragraph the expression “relevant quarter” means the previous
quarter but one before the quarter in which the beginning of the maternity
allowance period falls.
Maternity grant
5.-(1) The contribution
conditions for maternity grant are that –
(a) the relevant person has
paid contributions prior to the relevant quarter and the annual contribution
factor derived from those contributions is not less than 0.25; and
(b) the relevant person has
paid or been credited with contributions in respect of the relevant quarter and
the quarterly contribution factor derived from those contributions is not less
than 0.33.
(2) In
this paragraph –
(a) the expression
“relevant person” means the person by whom the conditions are to be
satisfied;
(b) the expression
“relevant quarter” means the previous quarter but one before the
quarter in which the confinement takes place or, where the relevant person is
the husband and he was dead or over pensionable age on that date, the date of
his attaining pensionable age or dying under that age.
Widow’s benefit and old age pension
6.-(1) The contribution
conditions for widow’s benefit or old age pension are that –
(a) the relevant person has
paid contributions before the relevant time and the annual contribution factor
derived from those contributions is not less than 0.5; and
(b) the life average
contribution factor derived from the contributions paid by or credited to that
person (as at the relevant time) is 1.00:
Provided that where the death of the relevant person has resulted
from an accident happening within the Bailiwick, the contribution conditions
shall be that either –
(i) the
relevant person satisfied the contributions set out in sub-paragraphs (a) and
(b) of this paragraph; or
(ii) the
relevant person satisfied the contribution conditions for accident benefit set
out in sub-paragraph (a) or (b) of paragraph 3 of this Schedule.
(2) In
this paragraph –
(a) the expression
“relevant person” means the person by whom the conditions are to be
satisfied;
(b) the expression
“relevant time” means the date of the relevant person attaining
pensionable age or dying under that age.
Death grant
7.-(1) The contribution
conditions for a death grant are that –
(a) a contribution was
payable by the relevant person in respect of the contribution month in which
the death occurred; or
(b) (i) the relevant
person has paid contributions prior to the end of the relevant quarter and the
annual contribution factor derived from those contributions is not less than
0.25; and
(ii) the
relevant person has been paid or been credited with contributions in respect of
the relevant quarter and the relevant quarterly contribution factor derived
from those contributions is not more than 0.33.
(2) In
this paragraph –
(a) the expression
“relevant person” means the person by whom the conditions are to be
satisfied;
(b) the expression
“relevant quarter” means the previous quarter but one before the
quarter in which the death occurred or, where immediately before the date of
the deceased’s death the relevant person was dead or over pensionable
age, the previous quarter but one before the quarter in which that person
attained pensionable age or died under that age.
THIRD SCHEDULE
(Article 49)
OATHS OF OFFICE
From oaths to be taken by the
Controller.
You swear and promise before god that you will well and faithfully
discharge the duties of the Controller of Social Security in accordance with
the laws relating to social security; that you will conduct yourself without
hatred, favour or partiality; that you will exercise the powers entrusted to
you by the said laws in such a manner only as shall appear to you to be
necessary for the due execution of the same; and that you will not disclose any
information which may come to your knowledge in the performance of your duties
except to such persons only as shall act in execution of the said laws and
where it shall be necessary to disclose the same to them for the purposes of
the said laws, or in so far as you may be required to disclose the same for the
purposes or in the course of a prosecution for an offence against the said
laws, or in such cases as you are expressly authorized by the said laws to
disclose the same.
From oath to be taken by
other officers.
You swear and promise before God that you will well and faithfully
discharge the duties displaced upon you as an officer of the Social Security
Department in accordance with the laws relating to social security; and that
you will not disclose any information which may come to your knowledge in the
performance of your duties except to such persons only as shall act in
execution of the said laws and where it shall be necessary to disclose the same
to them for the purposes of the said laws, or in so far as you may be required
to disclose the same for the purposes of the course of a prosecution for an
offence against the said laws, or in such cases as you are expressly authorized
by the said laws, to disclose the same.
FOURTH SCHEDULE
(Article 1)
SOCIAL SECURITY TRIBUNAL
1. The
Social Security Tribunal shall consist of a chairman and five other members
appointed by the States, on the recommendation of the Committee.
2. Of
the five other members of the Social Security Tribunal, three only, to be
selected by the Committee, shall be summoned to attend any particular session
of the Tribunal.
3. Where
the chairman of the Social Security Tribunal is unable to act, the Committee
shall designate one of the five other members of the Tribunal to act as deputy
chairman.
FIFTH SCHEDULE
(Article 53)
AMENDMENT OF HEALTH INSURANCE (JERSEY)
LAW, 1967
1. In
paragraph (1) of Article 1 –
(a) the definition of
“contribution week”, “employed contributor’s
employment”, “employer’s contribution”, “employed
person”, “employment”, “the Health Insurance
Tribunal”, “the Insular Insurance Law”, “insurance
stamps”, non-employed person”, and “self-employed
person” are hereby repealed;
(b) for the definition of
“compulsory insurance age” there shall be substituted the following
definition –
“ ‘compulsory insurance age’ means the age of
sixty five;”
(c) for the definition of
“the Family Allowances Law” there shall be substituted the
following definition –
“ ‘the Family Allowance Law’ means the Family
Allowances (Jersey) Law, 1972;”
(d) after the definition of
“prescribed” there shall be inserted the following definitions
–
“ ‘the Social Security Law’ means the Social
Security (Jersey) Law, 1974; and
‘the Social Security Tribunal’ means the tribunal
constituted and so called by virtue of the Fourth Schedule to the Social
Security Law.”
2. Sub-paragraph
(d) of paragraph (3), and paragraph
(4) of Article 1 are hereby repealed.
3. For
Article 4 there shall be substituted the following Article –
“ARTICLE
4
CHILD OF THE FAMILY
For the purposes of this Law –
(a) ‘child’
means a person under the age of sixteen years, and a person who, by virtue of
an order made under paragraph (1) of Article 10 of the Social Security Law, is
expected from liability to pay contributions under that Law on the ground that
he is a person in full time education;
(b) a
person shall be deemed to have a family which includes a child or children if
that person, (not being a child) and a child or children (with or without a
wife or husband of that person) would be treated for the purposes of the Family
Allowances Law and is constituting a family, and references to a child of a
person’s family shall be construed accordingly.”
4. Articles
6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 47, and the First and Fourth Schedules are
hereby repealed.
5. In
Article 17 –
(a) in paragraph (1), for
the words “thirteen contribution weeks” there shall be substituted
the words “three months”;
(b) in paragraph (1A), for
the words “thirteen contribution weeks” and “twenty-six
contribution weeks” there shall be substituted the words “three
months” and “six months” respectively;
(c) sub-paragraph (b) of
paragraph (2) is hereby repealed.
6. In
Article 19, for the words “Insular Insurance Fund” and “Insular
Insurance Law” there shall be substituted the words “Social
Security Fund” and “Social Security Law” respectively.
7. For
paragraph (1) of Article 30 there shall be substituted the following paragraph
–
“(1) For
the purposes of this Law, there shall be established, under the control and
management of the Committee, a fund called “the Health Insurance
Fund” into which shall be paid the Health Insurance Fund Allocations
specified in Article 30 of the Social Security Law and such other sums as the
States may determine, and out of which shall be paid all claims for money
benefit and all sums payable in respect of pharmaceutical benefit provided
under this Law, and all expenses incurred by the Committee in carrying this Law
into effect.”
8. In
Article 37 –
(a) for the words
“Health Insurance Tribunal”, wherever they appear, there shall be
substituted the words “Social Security Tribunal”;
(b) sub-paragraph (a) of
paragraph (2), paragraph (3), and sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph (8) are hereby
repealed;
(c) in paragraph (8), the
words “(3) or” and “the Insular Insurance Law or” shall
be deleted.
9. In
this Article 38, for the words “Health Insurance Tribunal”,
wherever they appear, there shall be substituted the words “Social
Security Tribunal”.
10. In
paragraph (2) of Article 39, the words “whether contributions are or have
been payable, or have been duly paid, by or in respect of any person, or”
shall be deleted.
11. In
Article 44, sub-paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) of paragraph (1),
and paragraphs (4) and (5) are hereby repealed.
SIXTH SCHEDULE
(Article 52)
ENACTMENTS REPEALED
First Column.
|
Second
Column.
|
Insular Insurance (Jersey) Law, 1950.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment) (Jersey) Law, 1952.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No. 2)
(Jersey) Law. 1952.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No. 3)
(Jersey) Law, 1953.
|
The whole Law Article 43
|
National Service (Jersey)
Law, 1954.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No. 4)
(Jersey) Law, 1954.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No. 5)
(Jersey) Law, 1956.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No. 6)
(Jersey) Law, 1958.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No. 7)
(Jersey) Law, 1961.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No. 8)
(Jersey) Law, 1961.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No. 9)
(Jersey) Law, 1963.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No.
10) (Jersey) Law, 1963.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No.
11) (Jersey) Law, 1965.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No.
12) (Jersey) Law, 1965.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No.
13) (Jersey) Law, 1967.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No.
14) (Jersey) Law, 1968.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No.
15) (Jersey) Law, 1968.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No.
16) (Jersey) Law, 1969.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No.
17) (Jersey) Law, 1971.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No.
18) (Jersey) Law, 1972.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No.
19) (Jersey) Law, 1972.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No.
20) (Jersey) Law, 1972.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No.
21) (Jersey) Law, 1973.
|
The whole Law
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No. 4)
(Jersey) Regulations, 1973.
|
The whole Regulations
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No. 5)
(Jersey) Regulations, 1973.
|
The whole Regulations
|
Insular Insurance (Amendment No. 6)
(Jersey) Regulations, 1974.
|
The whole Regulations
|
R.S. GRAY
Deputy Greffier of the States.