Jersey Law 31/1995
MEDICINES (JERSEY) LAW 1995
____________
ARRANGEMENT OF ARTICLES
____________
PART I
|
GENERAL
|
1.
|
General interpretation
|
2.
|
Meaning of “medicinal product” and related
expressions
|
3.
|
Meaning of “wholesale dealing”, “retail
sale” and related expressions
|
PART II
|
ADMINISTRATION
|
4.
|
Committee to administer this Law
|
5.
|
Establishment of Medicines Advisory Council
|
6.
|
General functions of Advisory Council
|
PART III
|
LICENCES AND
CERTIFICATES RELATING TO MEDICINAL PRODUCTS
|
7.
|
Licences and certificates
|
8.
|
General provisions as to dealing with medicinal products
|
9.
|
Provisions as to manufacture and wholesale dealing
|
10.
|
Exemptions for doctors, dentists and veterinary surgeons
|
11.
|
Exemptions for pharmacists
|
12.
|
Exemption for nurses and midwives
|
13.
|
Exemptions in respect of herbal remedies
|
14.
|
Exemptions for imports
|
15.
|
Exemption for re-exports
|
16.
|
Provision for extending or modifying exemptions
|
17.
|
Transitional exemptions
|
18.
|
Termination of transitional exemptions
|
19.
|
Application for licence
|
20.
|
Factors relevant to determination of application for
licence
|
21.
|
Grant or refusal of licence
|
22.
|
Procedure on refusal of application
|
23.
|
Appeal to Royal Court
|
24.
|
Special provisions as to effect of manufacturer’s
licence
|
25.
|
Duration and renewal of licence
|
26.
|
Licences of right
|
27.
|
Scope of licence of right in different cases
|
28.
|
Procedure on refusal of application for licence of right
|
29.
|
General power to suspend, revoke or vary licences
|
30.
|
Procedure for suspension of licence in case of urgency
|
31.
|
Variation of licence on application of holder
|
32.
|
Clinical trials
|
33.
|
Prohibition of medicinal tests on animals
|
34.
|
Exemptions in respect of prohibition of medicinal tests on
animals
|
35.
|
Restrictions as to animals on which medicinal tests have
been carried out
|
36.
|
Supplementary provisions as to clinical trials
|
37.
|
Application for, and issue of, certificate
|
38.
|
Transitional provisions as to clinical trials
|
39.
|
Duration and renewal of certificate
|
40.
|
Suspension, revocation or variation of certificate
|
41.
|
Medicated animal feeding stuffs
|
42.
|
Extension of Article 8 to certain special circumstances
|
43.
|
Provision of information to Committee
|
44.
|
Offences under Part III
|
45.
|
Special defences under Article 44
|
46.
|
Standard provisions for licences or certificates
|
47.
|
Postponement of restrictions in relation to exports
|
48.
|
Special provision in respect of exporting certain
products.
|
49.
|
Certificates for exporters of medicinal products
|
PART IV
|
FURTHER PROVISIONS
RELATING TO DEALINGS WITH MEDICINAL PRODUCTS
|
50.
|
General sale lists
|
51.
|
Sale or supply of medicinal products not on general sale
list
|
52.
|
Sale or supply of medicinal products on general sale list
|
53.
|
Prohibition of sale of medicinal products from automatic machines
|
54.
|
Exemptions for doctors, dentists and veterinary surgeons
|
55.
|
Exemptions in respect of herbal remedies
|
56.
|
Power to prescribe further exemptions
|
57.
|
Medicinal products on prescription only
|
58.
|
Special provisions in relation to new medicinal products
|
59.
|
Restricted sale, supply and administration of certain
medicinal products
|
60.
|
Special restrictions on persons to be supplied with
medicinal products
|
61.
|
Prohibition of sale or supply, or importation, of
medicinal products of specified description, or of animal feeding stuffs
incorporating such products
|
62.
|
Adulteration of medicinal products
|
63.
|
Protection of purchasers of medicinal products
|
64.
|
Compliance with standards specified in monographs in
certain publications
|
65.
|
Further powers to regulate dealings with medicinal
products
|
66.
|
Offences under Part IV
|
67.
|
Disqualification on conviction of certain offences
|
PART V
|
PHARMACIES
|
68.
|
General provisions
|
69.
|
Business carried on by individual pharmacist or by
partners
|
70.
|
Bodies corporate
|
71.
|
Representative of pharmacist in case of death or
disability
|
72.
|
Power to extend or modify conditions
|
73.
|
Registered pharmacies
|
74.
|
Registration of premises
|
75.
|
Supplementary provisions as to registration of premises
|
76.
|
Registration fees
|
77.
|
Annual return of premises
|
78.
|
Restriction on use of titles, descriptions and emblems
|
79.
|
Provision for modifying or extending restrictions under
Article 78
|
80.
|
Disqualification, and removal of premises from register
|
81.
|
Offences under Part V
|
PART VI
|
CONTAINERS, PACKAGES
AND IDENTIFICATION OF MEDICINAL PRODUCTS
|
82.
|
Labelling and marking of containers and packages
|
83.
|
Leaflets
|
84.
|
Requirements as to containers
|
85.
|
Provisions as to medicated animal feeding stuffs
|
86.
|
Offences under Part VI
|
PART VII
|
PROMOTION OF SALES OF
MEDICINAL PRODUCTS
|
87.
|
Scope of Part VII
|
88.
|
False or misleading advertisements and representations
|
89.
|
Advertisements requiring consent of holder of product
licence
|
90.
|
Powers to regulate advertisements and representations
|
91.
|
Advertisements and representations directed to
practitioners
|
92.
|
Power for Committee to require copies of advertisements
|
PART VIII
|
MISCELLANEOUS AND
SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS
|
93.
|
Application of Law to certain articles and substances
|
94.
|
Application of Law to certain other substances which are
not medicinal products
|
95.
|
Extension of references to carrying on business
|
96.
|
Rights of entry
|
97.
|
Power to inspect, take samples and seize goods and
documents
|
98.
|
Application of sampling procedure to substance or article
seized under Article 97
|
99.
|
Supplementary provisions as to rights of entry and related
rights
|
100.
|
Analysis of samples in other cases
|
101.
|
Liability to forfeiture under Customs and Excise Law
|
102.
|
Special enforcement and sampling provisions relating to
animal feeding stuffs
|
103.
|
Restrictions on disclosure of information
|
104.
|
Contravention due to default of other person
|
105.
|
Warranty (‘garantie’) as defence
|
106.
|
Offences in relation to warranties
(‘garanties’) and certificates of analysis
|
107.
|
Offences by bodies corporate; accessories and abettors
|
108.
|
Time limit for legal proceedings
|
109.
|
Presumptions
|
110.
|
Service of documents
|
111.
|
General provisions as to Regulations and Orders
|
112.
|
General provisions as to operation of Law
|
113.
|
Protection of officers etc
|
114.
|
Consequential amendments and repeals
|
115.
|
Short title and commencement
|
FIRST SCHEDULE – Sampling
|
SECOND SCHEDULE – Enactments repealed
|
THIRD SCHEDULE – Amendments of the Pharmacy,
Poisons and Medicines Law
|
MEDICINES (JERSEY) LAW 1995
____________
A LAW to
make new provision with respect to medicinal products and related matters, and
for purposes connected therewith, sanctioned by Order of Her Majesty in Council
of the
18th day of OCTOBER 1995
____________
(Registered on the 17th day of November 1995)
____________
STATES OF JERSEY
____________
The 14th day of
February 1995
____________
THE STATES, subject to the sanction
of Her Most Excellent Majesty in Council, have adopted the following Law
–
PART I
GENERAL
ARTICLE
1
General interpretation
(1) In
this Law unless the context otherwise requires –
“analysis” includes micro-biological assay but no other
form of biological assay, and “analyse” has a corresponding
meaning;
“animal” includes any bird, fish or reptile;
“animal feeding stuff” means any substance which is
intended for use either by being fed to one or more animals or as an ingredient
in the preparation of such a substance, not being in either case a medicinal
product;
“assemble”, in relation to a medicinal product, means
enclosing the product (with or without other medicinal products of the same
description) in a container which is labelled before the product is sold or
supplied, or, where the product (with or without other medicinal products of
the same description) is already enclosed in the container in which it is to be
sold or supplied, labelling the container before the product is sold or
supplied in it, and “assembly” has a corresponding meaning;
“business” includes a professional practice and
includes any activity carried on by a body of persons, whether corporate or
unincorporate;
“certified midwife” means a person authorised to
exercise the profession of midwife in the Island under the ‘Loi (1922)
sur la Santé Publique (Sage-Femmes) ’;
“clinical trial” and “clinical trial
certificate” have the meanings assigned to them by Article 32;
“the Advisory Council” means the Medicines Advisory
Council established under Article 5;
“the Committee” means the Public Health Committee;
“composition”, in relation to a medicinal product,
means the ingredients of which it consists and the proportions, and the degrees
of strength, quality and purity, in which those ingredients are contained in it
respectively;
“container”, in relation to a medicinal product, means
the bottle, jar, box, packet or other receptacle which contains or is to
contain it, not being a capsule, cachet or other article in which the product
is or is to be administered, and where any such receptacle is or is to be contained
in another such receptacle, includes the former but does not include the latter
receptacle;
“contravention” includes failure to comply and
“contravene” has a corresponding meaning;
“Customs and Excise Law” means the Customs and Excise
(General Provisions) (Jersey) Law 1972;
“dentist” means a person registered as a dentist under
the Dentists (Registration) (Jersey) Law 1961;
“disease” includes any injury, ailment or adverse
condition, whether of body or mind;
“doctor” means a person registered as a registered
medical practitioner under the Medical Practitioners (Registration) (Jersey)
Law 1960;
“enactment” includes an enactment of the United
Kingdom;
“export” means export from the Island, whether by land,
sea or air, and “import” has a corresponding meaning;
“herbal remedy” means a medicinal product consisting of
a substance produced by subjecting a plant or plants to drying, crushing or any
other process, or of a mixture whose sole ingredients are two or more
substances so produced, or of a mixture whose sole ingredients are one or more
substances so produced and water or some other inert substance;
“herd” includes a flock;
“hospital” includes a clinic, nursing home or similar
institution;
“hover vehicle” means a vehicle designed to be
supported on a cushion of air;
“ingredient” in relation to the manufacture or
preparation of a substance, includes anything which is the sole active
ingredient of that substance as manufactured or prepared;
“labelling”, in relation to a container or package of
medicinal products, means affixing to or otherwise displaying on it a notice
describing or otherwise relating to the contents, and “label” has a
corresponding meaning;
“leaflet” includes any written information;
“licence of right” has the meaning assigned to it by Article
26;
“manufacture”, in relation to a medicinal product,
includes any process carried out in the course of making the product, but does
not include dissolving or dispersing the product in, or diluting or mixing it
with, some other substance used as a vehicle for the purpose of administering
it and does not include the incorporation of the product in any animal feeding
stuff;
“medicinal test on animals” has the meaning assigned to
it by Article 33;
“the Medicines Act” means the Medicines Act 1968 of the
United Kingdom;
“offence under this Law” includes an offence under any
Order made under this Law;
“Official Analyst” means the person appointed as such
in pursuance of Article 2 of the Food and Drugs (Jersey) Law 1966;
“package”, in relation to any medicinal products, means
any box, packet or other article in which one or more containers of the
products are or are to be enclosed, and, where any such box, packet or other
article is or is to be itself enclosed in one or more other boxes, packets or
other articles, includes each of the boxes, packets or articles in question;
“pharmacist” means a person registered as a pharmacist
under the Pharmacy, Poisons and Medicines Law;
“Pharmacy, Poisons and Medicines Law” means the
Pharmacy, Poisons and Medicines (Jersey) Law 1952;
“plant” includes any part of a plant;
“poultry” means domestic fowls, turkeys, geese, ducks,
guinea-fowls, pigeons, pheasants and partridges;
“practitioner” means a doctor, dentist or veterinary
surgeon;
“prescribed” means prescribed by Order made under this
Law;
“product licence”, “manufacturer’s
licence” and “wholesale dealer’s licence” have the
meanings assigned to them by Articles 8 and 9;
“registered nurse” means a nurse registered as such in
the professional register prepared and maintained in pursuance of the Nurses,
Midwives and Health Visitors Act, 1979 of the United Kingdom;
“registered pharmacy” has the meaning assigned to it by
Article 73;
“retail pharmacy business” means a business (not being
a professional practice carried on by a practitioner) which consists of or
includes the retail sale of medicinal products other than medicinal products on
a general sale list (whether medicinal products on such a list are sold in the
course of that business or not);
“substance” means any natural or artificial substance,
whether in solid or liquid form or in the form of a gas or vapour;
“treatment” in relation to disease, includes anything
done or provided for alleviating the effects of the disease; whether it is done
or provided by way of cure or not;
“United Kingdom product licence” has the meaning
assigned to it by Article 7;
“veterinary drug” means a medicinal product which is
manufactured, sold, supplied, imported or exported for the purpose of being
administered to animals, but not for the purpose of being administered to human
beings;
“veterinary
surgeon” means a person registered under the ‘Loi (1939) sur
l’exercice de la médicine et la chirurgie
vétérinaires dans cette Ile’.
(2) For
the purposes of this Law considerations of safety, in relation to any substance
or article, shall be taken to include consideration of the extent (if any) to
which the substance or article –
(a) if
used without proper safeguards, is capable of causing danger to the health of
the community, or of causing danger to the health of animals generally or of
one or more species of animals; or
(b) if
administered to an animal, may be harmful to the animal or may induce disease
in other animals or may leave a residue in the carcass or produce of the animal
which may be harmful to human beings; or
(c) may
interfere with the treatment, prevention or diagnosis of disease; or
(d) may
be harmful to the person administering it or (in the case of an instrument,
apparatus or appliance) the person operating it,
and any reference in this Law to safety or to the interests of
safety shall be construed accordingly.
(3) For
the purposes of this Law medicinal products of any description shall be taken
to be effectively on the market in the Island at a particular time if at that
time such products of that description were available, or could within a
reasonable time be made available, for sale or supply to such persons in the
Island as were likely to require them.
(4) Unless
the context otherwise requires, a reference in this Law to an enactment is a
reference to that enactment as amended, applied or extended by or under any
other enactment, including this Law.
(5) Where
in this Law there is a reference to a Part, an Article or a Schedule by number
only, and without further identification, such reference shall be construed as
a reference to the Part, Article or Schedule of that number contained in this
Law.
(6) Where
in any Article or other division of this Law there is a reference to a
paragraph, sub-paragraph or clause by number or letter only, and without
further identification, such reference shall be construed as a reference to the
paragraph, sub-paragraph or clause of that number or letter contained in the
Article or other division in which such reference occurs.
ARTICLE
2
Meaning of “medicinal product” and related expressions
(1) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article in this Law “medicinal
product” means any substance or article (not being an instrument,
apparatus or appliance) which is manufactured, sold, supplied, imported or
exported for use wholly or mainly in either or both of the following ways, that
is to say –
(a) use
by being administered to one or more human beings or animals for a medicinal
purpose;
(b) use,
in circumstances to which this paragraph applies, as an ingredient in the
preparation of a substance or article which is to be administered to one or
more human beings or animals for a medicinal purpose.
(2) In
this Law “a medicinal purpose” means any one or more of the
following purposes, that is to say –
(a) treating
or preventing disease;
(b) diagnosing
disease or ascertaining the existence, degree or extent of a physiological
condition;
(c) contraception;
(d) inducing
and maintaining anaesthesia;
(e) otherwise
preventing or interfering with the normal operation of a physiological
function, whether permanently or temporarily, and whether by way of
terminating, reducing or postponing, or increasing or accelerating, the
operation of that function or in any other way.
(3) In
sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph (1) the reference to use in circumstances, to
which that sub-paragraph applies is a reference to any one or more of the
following, that is to say –
(a) use
in a pharmacy or in a hospital;
(b) use
by a practitioner;
(c) use
in the course of a business which consists of or includes the retail sale, or
the supply in circumstances corresponding to retail sale, of herbal remedies.
(4) An
Order made by the Committee may provide that, for the purposes of this Law, any
specified description or class of medicated feeding stuff –
(a) is
to be treated as a medicinal product (subject to the following provisions of
this Article), or
(b) is
not to be so treated (notwithstanding anything in paragraph (1)).
(5) In
paragraph (4) “medicated feeding stuff” means any substance which
is manufactured, sold, supplied, imported or exported for use wholly or mainly
in either or both of the following ways, that is to say –
(a) use
by being fed to one or more animals for a medicinal purpose or for purposes
that include that purpose, or
(b) use
as an ingredient in the preparation of a substance which is to be fed to one or
more animals for a medicinal purpose or for purposes that include that purpose.
(6) Notwithstanding
anything in paragraphs (1) or (4), in this Law “medicinal product”
does not include any substance or article which is manufactured for use wholly
or mainly by being administered to one or more human beings or animals, where
it is to be administered to them –
(a) in
the course of the business of the person who has manufactured it (in this
paragraph referred to as “the manufacturer”), or on behalf of the
manufacturer in the course of the business of a laboratory or research
establishment carried on by another person; and
(b) solely
by way of a test for ascertaining what effects it has when so administered; and
(c) in
circumstances where the manufacturer has no knowledge of any evidence that
those effects are likely to be beneficial to those human beings, or beneficial
to, or otherwise advantageous in relation to, those animals, as the case may
be,
and which (having been so manufactured) is not sold, supplied or
exported for use wholly or mainly in any way not fulfilling all the conditions
specified in sub-paragraphs (a) to (c).
(7) In
this Law “medicinal product” shall also be taken not to include
–
(a) bandages
and other surgical dressings, except medicated dressings where the medication
has a curative function which is not limited to sterilising the dressing;
(b) substances
and articles of such other descriptions or classes as may be prescribed.
(8) Subject
to paragraph (9), where in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this
Article a substance or article is a medicinal product immediately after it has
been manufactured, imported or exported as mentioned in paragraph (1) or immediately
after the first occasion on which it has been sold or supplied as mentioned in
that paragraph, then, it shall not cease to be a medicinal product for the
purposes of this Law by reason only that, at any subsequent time, it is sold,
supplied, imported or exported for use wholly or mainly in a way other than
those specified in paragraph (1).
(9) For
the purposes of this Law medicinal products are of the same description if (but
only if) –
(a) they
are manufactured to the same specification; and
(b) they
are, or are to be, sold, supplied, imported or exported in the same
pharmaceutical form,
and in this Law “description”, in relation to medicinal
products, shall be construed accordingly.
(10) In
this Law “administer”, except where the context otherwise requires,
means administer to a human being or an animal, whether orally, by injection or
by introduction into the body in any other way, or by external application,
whether by direct contact with the body or not; and any reference in this Law
to administering or feeding a substance or article is a reference to
administering or feeding it either in its existing state or after it has been
dissolved or dispersed in, or diluted or mixed with, some other substance used
as a vehicle.
(11) For
the purposes of this Law a document, advertisement or representation shall be
taken to be likely to mislead as to the uses or effects of medicinal products
of a particular description if it is likely to mislead as to any of the
following matters, that is to say –
(a) any
purposes for which medicinal products of that description can with reasonable
safety be used;
(b) any
purposes for which such products cannot be so used; and
(c) any
effects which such products when used, or when used in any particular way
referred to in the document, advertisement or representation, produce or are
intended to produce.
ARTICLE
3
Meaning of “wholesale dealing”, “retail
sale” and related expressions
(1) In
this Law any reference to selling anything by way of wholesale dealing is a
reference to selling it to a person as being a person who buys it for one or
more of the purposes specified in paragraph (2), except that it does not
include any such sale by the person who manufactured it.
(2) The
purposes referred to in paragraph (1), in relation to a person to whom anything
is sold, are the purposes of –
(a) selling
or supplying it; or
(b) administering
it or causing it to be administered to one or more human beings or animals,
in the course of a business carried on by that person.
(3) In
this Law any reference to selling by retail, or to retail sale, is a reference
to selling a substance or article to a person as being a person who buys it
otherwise than for a purpose specified in paragraph (2) of this Article.
(4) In
this Law any reference to supplying anything in circumstances corresponding to
retail sale is a reference to supplying it, otherwise than by way of sale, to a
person as being a person who received it for a purpose other than that of
–
(a) selling
or supplying it; or
(b) administering
it or causing it to be administered to one or more human beings or animals,
in the course of a business carried on by that person.
(5) For
the purposes of this Article the provision of services by the Social Security
Committee under the Health Insurance (Jersey) Law 1967 shall be
treated as the carrying on of a business by that Committee.
PART II
ADMINISTRATION
ARTICLE 4
Committee to administer this Law
(1) Subject
to paragraphs (2) and (3), it shall be the duty of the Committee to administer
this Law and any Orders made under it.
(2) Where
any function (including the making of Orders) falls to be performed in relation
to veterinary drugs or the treatment of diseases of animals, the Committee
shall, before performing any such function or making any such Order, consult
with the Committee of Agriculture and Fisheries.
ARTICLE
5
Establishment of Medicines Advisory Council
(1) There
shall be established a body to be called the Medicines Advisory Council (in
this Law referred to as “the Advisory Council”) to perform the
functions assigned to the Advisory Council under this Law.
(2) The
Advisory Council shall consist of–
(a) the
Medical Officer of Health;
(b) the
Official Analyst;
(c) the
States Veterinary Officer;
(d) the
Chief Pharmacist; and
(e) not
less than four other persons, including a doctor and a retail pharmacist,
appointed by the Committee after consultation with such organisations as it
considers appropriate.
(3) The
Committee shall appoint one of the members of the Advisory Council to be
chairman.
(4) The
Advisory Council may appoint sub-Advisory Councils, which may consist in part
of persons who are not members of the Advisory Council to consider and report
on any matter referred to them by the Advisory Council.
(5) At
a meeting of the Advisory Council, the quorum shall be half of the members.
(6) Subject
to the foregoing provisions of this Article, the Advisory Council may determine
its own procedure.
(7) The
Committee may pay to the members of the Advisory Council such remuneration and
defray such expenses of the Advisory Council as the Committee may determine,
and may provide such accommodation and services for the Advisory Council as it
thinks fit.
ARTICLE
6
General functions of Advisory Council
(1) The
Advisory Council shall give to the Committee advice on matters relating to the
execution of this Law or the exercise of any power conferred by it, or
otherwise relating to medicinal products, where either the Advisory Council
consider it expedient, or it is requested by the Committee to do so.
(2) Without
prejudice to paragraph (1), and any other duties and powers conferred on the
Advisory Council by this Law, it shall be the duty of the Advisory Council
–
(a) to
advise the Committee on the safety, quality or efficacy of medicinal products
generally;
(b) to
promote the collection and investigation of information relating to adverse
reactions, for the purpose of enabling such advice to be given;
(c) to
advise the Committee with regard to applications for licences and certificates
under this Law;
(d) to
perform such other functions as may from time to time be determined by the
Committee.
PART III
LICENCES AND CERTIFICATES RELATING
TO MEDICINAL PRODUCTS
ARTICLE
7
Licences and certificates
(1) Subject
to paragraph (2), the Committee shall be responsible for the grant, renewal,
variation, suspension and revocation of licences and certificates for the
purposes of this Law.
(2) A
valid licence issued in pursuance of section 7 of the Medicines Act (in this
Law referred to as “a United Kingdom product licence”) shall,
subject to paragraph (3) and (4), have effect for the purposes of this Law as
though it were a product licence granted by the Committee for the purposes of
Article 8 and in that Article a reference to a product licence shall include a
reference to a United Kingdom product licence.
(3) A
United Kingdom product licence shall not have effect for the purposes of this
Law for a period of one month following the date on which it comes into effect
in the United Kingdom.
(4) The
Committee may, after consultation with the Advisory Council, in relation to any
United Kingdom product licence, prescribe that such licence shall not have
effect for the purposes of this Law.
ARTICLE
8
General provisions as to dealing with medicinal products
(1) This
Article shall have effect subject to –
(a) any
exemptions conferred by or under this Part;
(b) the
provisions of this Part relating to clinical trials;
(c) Article
47.
(2) Except
in accordance with a licence granted for the purposes of this Article (in this
Law referred to as a “product licence”) no person shall, in the
course of a business carried on by him, and in circumstances to which this
paragraph applies –
(a) sell,
supply or export any medicinal product; or
(b) procure
the sale, supply or exportation of any medicinal product; or
(c) procure
the manufacture or assembly of any medicinal product for sale, supply or
exportation.
(3) No
person shall import any medicinal product except in accordance with a product
licence.
(4) In
relation to an imported medicinal product, paragraph (2) applies to
circumstances in which the person selling, supplying or exporting the medicinal
product in question, or procuring the sale, supply or exportation or the
manufacture or assembly for sale, supply or exportation of that product, has himself
imported the product or procured its importation.
(5) In
relation to any medicinal product which has not been imported, paragraph (2)
applies to any circumstances in which the person selling, supplying or
exporting the medicinal product in question or procuring the sale, supply or
exportation or the manufacture or assembly for sale, supply or exportation of
that product –
(a) is
responsible for the composition of the product, or
(b) if
that product is a proprietary medicinal product or a ready-made veterinary
drug, is responsible for the placing of the product on the market in the
Island.
(6) For
the purposes of paragraph (5) a person shall be taken to be responsible for the
composition of a medicinal product if (but only if) in the course of a business
carried on by him –
(a) he
procures the manufacture of the product to his order by another person, where
the order specifies, or incorporates by reference to some other document,
particulars of the composition of the product ordered, whether those particulars
amount to a complete specification or not; or
(b) he
manufactures the product otherwise than in pursuance of an order which fulfils
the conditions specified in sub-paragraph (a).
(7) In
paragraph (5) –
(a) “proprietary
medicinal product” means a ready-prepared medicinal product placed on the
market in the Island under a special name and in a special pack; and for the
purposes of this definition “medicinal product” does not include
–
(i) vaccines,
toxins or serums,
(ii) medicinal
products based on human blood or blood constituents or radioactive isotopes,
(iii) homoeopathic
medicinal products, or
(iv) additives
for animal feeding stuffs to which Council Directive 70/524/EEC applies;
(b) “ready-made
veterinary drug” means a ready-prepared veterinary drug placed on the
market in the Island in a pharmaceutical form in which it may be used without
further processing, not being a drug placed on the market under a special name
and in a special pack; and for the purposes of this definition
“veterinary drug” does not include –
(i) vaccines,
toxins or serums,
(ii) veterinary
drugs based on radioactive isotopes,
(iii) veterinary
drugs specially prepared for administration by a veterinary surgeon or
veterinary practitioner to a particular animal or herd which is under his care,
(iv) homoeopathic
veterinary drugs, or
(v) additives
for animal feeding stuffs to which Council Directive 70/524/EEC applies.
ARTICLE
9
Provisions as to manufacture and wholesale dealing
(1) This
Article shall have effect without prejudice to the operation of Article 8, but
subject to the exemptions and provisions referred to in sub-paragraphs (a) to
(c) of paragraph (1) of that Article.
(2) No
person shall, in the course of a business carried on by him, manufacture or
assemble any medicinal product except in accordance with a licence granted for
the purposes of this Article (in this Law referred to as a
“manufacturer’s licence”).
(3) No
person shall, in the course of a business carried on by him –
(a) sell,
or offer for sale, any medicinal product by way of wholesale dealing, or
(b) distribute,
otherwise than by way of sale, any proprietary medicinal product or ready-made
veterinary drug which has been imported,
except in accordance with a licence granted for the purposes of
this paragraph (in this Law referred to as a “wholesale dealer’s
licence”).
(4) Paragraph
(7) of Article 8 shall apply for the purposes of paragraph (3) as it applies
for the purposes of paragraph (5) of Article 8.
ARTICLE
10
Exemptions for doctors, dentists and veterinary surgeons
(1) The
restrictions imposed by Articles 8 and 9 do not apply to anything done by a
doctor or dentist which –
(a) relates
to a medicinal product specially prepared, or specially imported by him or to
his order, for administration to a particular patient of his, and consists of
manufacturing or assembling, or procuring the manufacture or assembly of, the
product, or of selling or supplying, or procuring the sale or supply of, the
product to that patient or to a person under whose care that patient is; or
(b) relates
to a medicinal product specially prepared at the request of another doctor or
dentist, or specially imported by him or to his order at the request of another
doctor or dentist, for administration to a particular patient of that other doctor
or dentist, and consists of manufacturing or assembling, or procuring the
manufacture or assembly of, the product, or of selling or supplying, or
procuring the sale or supply of, the product to that other doctor or dentist or
to that patient or to a person under whose care that patient is.
(2) Subject
to paragraph (3), the restrictions imposed by Articles 8 and 9 do not apply to
anything done by a veterinary surgeon which –
(a) relates
to a medicinal product specially prepared for administration to a particular
animal or herd which is under his care, and consists of manufacturing or
assembling, or procuring the manufacture or assembly of, the product, or of
selling or supplying, or procuring the sale or supply of, the product to a
person having the possession or control of that animal or herd; or
(b) relates
to a medicinal product specially prepared at the request of another veterinary
surgeon for administration to a particular animal or herd which is under the
care of that other veterinary surgeon and consists of manufacturing or
assembling, or procuring the manufacture or assembly of, the product, or of
selling or supply, or procuring the sale or supply of, the product to that
other veterinary surgeon or to a person having the possession or control of that
animal or herd.
(3) Paragraph
(2) shall not have effect so as to exempt from the restrictions imposed by
Articles 8 and 9 anything done by a veterinary surgeon –
(a) in
relation to a vaccine specially prepared for administration to poultry; or
(b) in
relation to any other vaccine, unless the vaccine is specially prepared for
administration to the animal from which it is derived; or
(c) in
relation to plasma or a serum, unless the plasma or serum is specially prepared
for administration to one or more animals in the herd from which it is derived.
ARTICLE
11
Exemptions for pharmacists
(1) Subject
to paragraph (2), the restrictions imposed by Articles 8 and 9 do not apply to
anything which is done in a registered pharmacy, a hospital or such other place
as may be prescribed and is done there by or under the supervision of a
pharmacist and consists of –
(a) preparing
or dispensing a medicinal product in accordance with a prescription given by a
practitioner; or
(b) assembling
a medicinal product provided that where the assembling takes place in a
registered pharmacy –
(i) it
shall be in a registered pharmacy at which the business in medicinal products
carried on is restricted to retail sale or to supply in circumstances
corresponding to retail sale and the assembling is done with a view to such
sale or supply either at that registered pharmacy or at any other such
registered pharmacy forming part of the same retail pharmacy business, and
(ii) the
medicinal product has not been the subject of an advertisement,
and those restrictions do not apply to anything done by or under
the supervision of a pharmacist which consists of procuring the preparation or
dispensing of a medicinal product in accordance with a prescription given by a
practitioner, or of procuring the assembly of a medicinal product.
(2) The
exemption conferred by paragraph (1) does not apply to a vaccine specially
prepared for administration to poultry, and does not apply to any other vaccine
or any plasma or serum prepared or dispensed for administration to an animal or
herd unless –
(a) in
the case of a vaccine, it is specially prepared for administration to the
animal from which it is derived; or
(b) in
the case of plasma or a serum, it is specially prepared for administration to
one or more animals in the herd from which it is derived;
and (in either case) it is so prepared in accordance with a
prescription given by a veterinary surgeon.
(3) The
restrictions imposed by Articles 8 and 9 do not apply to the preparation or
dispensing in a registered pharmacy of a medicinal product by or under the
supervision of a pharmacist in accordance with a specification furnished by the
person to whom the product is or is to be sold or supplied, where –
(a) the
product is prepared or dispensed for administration to that person or to a
person under his care; or
(b) the
product, not being a vaccine, plasma or serum, is prepared or dispensed for
administration to an animal or herd which is in the possession or under the
control of that person.
(4) Without
prejudice to the foregoing provisions of this Article, the restrictions imposed
by Articles 8 and 9 do not apply to anything which is done in a registered
pharmacy by or under the supervision of a pharmacist and consists of –
(a) preparing
or dispensing a medicinal product for administration to a person where the
pharmacist is requested by or on behalf of that person to do so in accordance
with the pharmacist’s own judgment as to the treatment required, and that
person is present in the pharmacy at the time of the request in pursuance of
which that product is prepared or dispensed; or
(b) preparing
a stock of medicinal products with a view to dispensing them as mentioned in
sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph (1) or paragraph (3) or in sub-paragraph (a) of
this paragraph provided that such stock is prepared with a view to retail sale,
or to supply in circumstances corresponding to retail sale, and the preparation
is done with a view to such sale or supply either at that registered pharmacy
or any other registered pharmacy forming part of the same retail pharmacy
business,
and those restrictions do not apply to anything which is done in a
hospital or such other place as may be prescribed by or under the supervision
of a pharmacist and consists of preparing a stock of medicinal products with a
view to dispensing them as mentioned in sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph (1).
(5) Without
prejudice to the preceding paragraphs, the restrictions imposed by Article 8 of
this Law do not apply to the preparation or dispensing in a registered pharmacy
of a medicinal product by or under the supervision of a pharmacist where
–
(a) the
medicinal product is prepared or dispensed otherwise than in pursuance of an
order from any other person, and
(b) the
medicinal product is prepared with a view to retail sale or supply in
circumstances corresponding to retail sale at the registered pharmacy at which
it is prepared, and
(c) the
medicinal product has not been the subject of an advertisement.
(6) Without
prejudice to the preceding paragraphs, the restrictions imposed by paragraph
(2) of Article 9 do not apply to anything which is done in a registered
pharmacy by or under the supervision of a pharmacist and consists of preparing
a medicinal product with a view to retail sale or to supply in circumstances corresponding
to retail sale at that registered pharmacy.
(7) Without
prejudice to the preceding paragraphs, the restrictions imposed by paragraph
(3) of Article 9 do not apply to anything which is done in a registered
pharmacy by or under the supervision of a pharmacist and amounts to wholesale
dealing, where such dealing constitutes no more than an inconsiderable part of
the business carried on by the pharmacist at that pharmacy.
(8) For
the purposes of this Article “advertisement” shall have the meaning
assigned to it by Article 87, except that it shall not include words inscribed
on the medicinal product, or on its container or package.
ARTICLE
12
Exemption for nurses and midwives
The restrictions imposed by Article 9 do not apply to the assembly
of any medicinal products by a person in the course of that person’s
profession as a registered nurse or as a certified midwife.
ARTICLE
13
Exemptions in respect of herbal remedies
(1) The
restrictions imposed by Articles 8 and 9 do not apply to the sale, supply,
manufacture or assembly of any herbal remedy in the course of a business where
–
(a) the
remedy is manufactured or assembled on premises of which the person carrying on
the business is the occupier and which he is able to close so as to exclude the
public; and
(b) the
person carrying on the business sells or supplies the remedy for administration
to a particular person after being requested by or on behalf of that person and
in that person’s presence to use his own judgment as to the treatment
required.
(2) The
restrictions imposed by Articles 8 and 9 do not apply to the sale, supply,
manufacture or assembly of any herbal remedy where the process to which the
plant or plants are subjected in producing the remedy consists only of drying,
crushing or comminuting, and the remedy is, or is to be, sold or supplied
–
(a) under
a designation which only specifies the plant or plants and the process and does
not apply any other name to the remedy; and
(b) without
any written recommendation (whether by means of a labelled container or package
or a leaflet or in any other way) as to the use of the remedy.
ARTICLE
14
Exemptions for imports
(1) The
restriction imposed by paragraph (3) of Article 8 does not apply to the
importation of a medicinal product by any person for administration to himself
or to any person or persons who are members of his household, and does not
apply to the importation of a medicinal product where it is specially imported
by or to the order of a doctor or dentist for administration to a particular
patient of his.
(2) Without
prejudice to paragraph (1), the restrictions imposed by paragraph (3) of
Article 8 shall not apply to the importation of medicinal products in such
circumstances as may be prescribed for the purposes of this Article.
(3) Any
exemption conferred by an Order under this Article may be conferred either in
relation to medicinal products generally or in relation to a specified class of
medicinal products, and (in either case) may be so conferred subject to such
conditions or limitations as may be so specified.
ARTICLE
15
Exemption for re-exports
The restrictions imposed by Articles 8 and 9 do not apply to the
exportation, or the sale or offer for sale for the purposes of exportation, of
any imported medicinal product if it is, or is to be, exported –
(a) in
the form in which is was imported; and
(b) without
being assembled in a way different from the way in which it was assembled on
being imported.
ARTICLE
16
Provision for extending or modifying exemptions
(1) The
Committee may by Order provide that Articles 8 and 9 shall have effect subject
to such exemptions (other than those for the time being having effect by virtue
of Articles 10 to 15) as may be specified in the Order.
(2) Any
exemption conferred under paragraph (1) may be subject to such conditions or
limitations as may be prescribed.
(3) The
Committee may by Order provide that any of the provisions of Articles 10 to 15
of this Law specified in the Order shall cease to have effect, or shall have
effect subject to such exceptions or modifications as may be so specified.
ARTICLE
17
Transitional exemptions
(1) The
restrictions imposed by Articles 8 and 9 do not apply to anything done before
the day on which this Article comes into force; and, except as otherwise
provided by any Order made under Article 18, the following provisions of this
Article shall have effect in relation to things done on or after that day.
(2) Paragraph
(2) of Article 8 shall not have effect in relation to a person in respect of
his selling or supplying, or procuring the sale, supply, manufacture or
assembly of, medicinal products of any description if, in the course of a
business carried on by him, any medicinal products of that description were
sold or supplied, or procured to be sold, supplied, manufactured or assembled,
at any time before the day on which this Article comes into force and medicinal
products of that description were effectively on the market in the Island
immediately before that day, and either –
(a) information
with regard to the composition of medicinal products of that description, and
as to their being available for sale or supply in the Island, had before that
day been made known generally to doctors, or to any particular class of
doctors, or to dentists or pharmacists, or to veterinary surgeons in the
Island; or
(b) information
that the products were available for sale or supply in the Island had before
that day been made known generally to the public in the Island.
(3) Paragraph
(3) of Article 8 shall not have effect in relation to a person in respect of
his importing medicinal products of any description in the course of a business
carried on by him if, in the course of that business, medicinal products of
that description were imported within the period of twelve months ending with
the day on which this Article comes into force.
(4) Paragraph
(2) of Article 9 shall not have effect in relation to a person in respect of
his manufacturing or assembling medicinal products of any description in the
course of a business carried on by him if in the course of that business
–
(a) medicinal
products of that description were manufactured or assembled within the period
of twelve months ending with the day on which this Article comes into force; or
(b) medicinal
products of that description were manufactured or assembled before the
beginning of that period and further supplies of such products could, if
required, have been manufactured or assembled within that period,
but this paragraph shall not have effect in relation to any
particular operations carried out in the course of a business unless the
manufacture or assembly of the products as mentioned in sub-paragraph (a) or
(b), as the case may be, included those operations.
(5) Paragraph
(3) of Article 9 shall not have effect in relation to a person in respect of
his selling or offering for sale any medicinal products by way of wholesale
dealing in the course of a business carried on by him if, in the course of that
business, medicinal products were being sold or offered for sale by way of
wholesale dealing within the period of twelve months ending with the day on
which this Article comes into force.
ARTICLE
18
Termination of transitional exemptions
For the purposes of paragraphs (2) to (5) of Article 17, the
Committee may by one or more Orders under this Article appoint one or more
days, subsequent to the day on which Article 17 comes into force, and may by
any such Order provide that such one or more of those paragraphs as may be
specified in that Order shall cease to have effect either –
(a) generally
in relation to anything done on or after the day appointed by that Order; or
(b) in
relation to anything done on or after that day in so far as it consists of
operations or activities, or relates to any class of medicinal products.
ARTICLE
19
Application for licence
(1) Any
application for the grant of a licence under this Part shall be made to the
Committee in such form and manner, and shall contain, or be accompanied by,
such information, documents, samples and other material, as the Committee may
prescribe.
(2) Any
such application shall indicate the descriptions of medicinal products in
respect of which the licence is required, either by specifying the descriptions
of medicinal products in question or by way of an appropriate general
classification.
(3) No
application for a product licence shall be made in respect of medicinal
products in respect of which there is in existence a valid licence issued in
pursuance of section 7 of the Medicines Act unless the Committee has,
prescribed, under paragraph (3) of Article 7, that the United Kingdom product
licence shall be of no effect for the purposes of this Law.
ARTICLE
20
Factors relevant to determination of application for licence
(1) Subject
to the following provisions of this Part, in dealing with an application for a
product licence the Committee shall in particular take into consideration
–
(a) the
safety of medicinal products of each description to which the application
relates;
(b) the
efficacy of medicinal products of each such description for the purposes for
which the products are proposed to be administered; and
(c) the
quality of medicinal products of each such description, according to the
specification and the method or proposed method of manufacture of the products,
and the provisions proposed for securing that the products as sold or supplied
will be of that quality.
(2) In
taking into consideration the efficacy for a particular purpose of medicinal
products of a description to which such an application relates, the Committee
shall leave out of account any question whether medicinal products of another
description would or might be equally or more efficacious for that purpose.
(3) Nothing
in paragraph (2) shall be construed as requiring the Committee, in considering
the safety of medicinal products of a particular description, in relation to a
purpose for which they are proposed to be administered, to leave out of account
any question whether medicinal products of another description, being equally
or more efficacious for that purpose, would or might be safer in relation to
that purpose.
(4) Where
any such application indicates that the purposes for which the licence is
required relate (wholly or partly) to medicinal products which have been or are
to be imported, then in dealing with the application, in so far as it relates
to such products, the Committee shall also take into consideration in
particular the methods, standards and conditions of manufacture of those
products and may, if it thinks fit, require the production by the applicant of
any one or more of the following, that is to say –
(a) an
undertaking, given by the manufacturer of any such products, to permit the
premises where they are or are to be manufactured, and the operations carried
on or to be carried on in the course of manufacturing them, to be inspected by
or on behalf of the Committee;
(b) an
undertaking, given by or on behalf of the manufacturer of any such products, to
comply with any prescribed conditions or any conditions attached to the licence
by the Committee;
(c) a
declaration, given by or on behalf of the manufacturer of any such products,
that, in relation to the manufacture or those products, any requirements
imposed by or under the law of the country in which they are or are to be
manufactured have been or will be complied with.
(5) Where
any such application indicates that the purposes for which the licence is
required relate exclusively to the exportation of medicinal products, the
Committee shall leave out of account considerations of safety and efficacy if
satisfied that in the circumstances it is reasonable to do so.
(6) In
dealing with an application for a manufacturer’s licence the Committee
shall in particular take into consideration –
(a) the
operations proposed to be carried out in pursuance of the licence;
(b) the
premises in which those operations are to be carried out;
(c) the
equipment which is or will be available on those premises for carrying out
those operations;
(d) the
qualifications of the persons under whose supervision those operations will be
carried out; and
(e) the
arrangements made or to be made for securing the safekeeping of, and the
maintenance of adequate records in respect of, medicinal products manufactured
or assembled in pursuance of the licence.
(7) In
dealing with an application for a wholesale dealer’s licence the
Committee shall in particular take into consideration –
(a) the
premises on which medicinal products of the descriptions to which the
application relates will be stored;
(b) the
equipment which is or will be available for storing medicinal products on those
premises;
(c) the
equipment and facilities which are or will be available for distributing
products from those premises; and
(d) the
arrangements made or to be made for securing the safekeeping of, and the
maintenance of adequate records in respect of, medicinal products stored on or
distributed from those premises.
ARTICLE
21
Grant or refusal of licence
(1) Subject
to Article 20, and to the following provisions of this Law, on any application
for a licence under this Part of this Law the Committee –
(a) may
grant a licence containing such provisions as it considers appropriate; or
(b) if,
having regard to the provisions of this Law, it considers it necessary or
expedient to do so, may refuse to grant a licence; or
(c) may
grant a licence otherwise than in accordance with the application.
(2) The
Committee shall not refuse to grant a licence on any grounds relating to the
price of any product, and shall not insert in any such licence any provisions
as to the price at which any product may be sold, supplied, imported or
exported.
(3) The
Committee shall not refuse to grant a licence under this Part except after
consultation with the Advisory Council.
ARTICLE
22
Procedure on refusal of application
Where, in pursuance of this Part the Committee proposes –
(a) to
refuse to grant a licence; or
(b) to
grant a licence otherwise than in accordance with the application,
it shall within twenty-eight days of receipt of the application
notify the applicant accordingly and, before determining the application, shall
afford the applicant an opportunity of appearing before and being heard by, or
of making representations in writing to, the Committee.
ARTICLE
23
Appeal to Royal Court
Where, in pursuance of this Part the Committee, after having
considered –
(a) any
representations made by the applicant; and
(b) the
recommendations of the Advisory Council,
refuses to grant a licence or proposes to grant a licence otherwise
than in accordance with the application, it shall forthwith inform the
applicant of its decision and the reason for it, and the applicant may, within
one month of receipt of the notice, appeal to the Royal Court, either in term
or vacation against the decision on the grounds that, having regard to all the
circumstances of the case, the decision was unreasonable.
ARTICLE
24
Special provisions as to effect of manufacturer’s licence
(1) Subject
to the provisions of this Part relating to clinical trials and to the following
provisions of this Article a manufacturer’s licence shall not have effect
so as to authorise the manufacture or assembly of medicinal products of any
description for sale or supply to any other person, or for exportation, unless
either –
(a) the
holder of the licence is also the holder of a product licence or a United Kingdom
product licence which has effect for the purposes of this Law which is
applicable to medicinal products of that description; or
(b) the
products are manufactured or assembled to the order of a person who is the
holder of such a product licence,
and (in either case) the products are manufactured or assembled in
accordance with that product licence.
(2) Subject
to paragraph (3), the foregoing provisions of this Article shall not have
effect in relation to the manufacture or assembly of any medicinal product to
the order of a practitioner, where the practitioner –
(a) being
a doctor or dentist, states that the product is required for administration to
a patient of his or is required, at the request of another doctor or dentist,
for administration to a patient of that other doctor or dentist; or
(b) being
a veterinary surgeon states that the product is required for administration to
an animal or herd which is under his care or is required, at the request or
another veterinary surgeon for administration to an animal or herd which is
under the care of that other veterinary surgeon,
and shall not have effect in relation to the manufacture or
assembly of any medicinal product to the order of a pharmacist in accordance
with a prescription given by a practitioner.
(3) The
exemption conferred by paragraph (2) –
(a) in
a case falling within sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph (2);
(b) in
so far as it relates to the manufacture or assembly of a medicinal product to
the order of a pharmacist,
does not apply to a vaccine specially prepared for administration
to poultry.
(4) If,
by virtue of an Order made under Article 16 an exemption is conferred in
respect of the restrictions imposed by Article 8, but no corresponding
exemption is conferred in respect of the restrictions imposed by paragraph (2)
of Article 9, the Order may provide that paragraph (1) shall have effect
subject to such exceptions or modifications as the Committee consider
appropriate in the circumstances.
(5) Where
paragraph (1) has effect in relation to medicinal products of any description,
and the conditions specified in that paragraph are not fulfilled, the
manufacture or assembly of medicinal products of that description for sale or
supply to another person, or for exportation, notwithstanding that it complies
with the provisions contained in the manufacturer’s licence, shall for
the purposes of this Law be deemed to be not in accordance with that licence.
ARTICLE
25
Duration and renewal of licence
(1) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article, every licence granted under this
Part, unless previously renewed or revoked, shall expire at the end of the
period of five years from the date on which it was granted or the date as from
which it was last renewed, as the case may be, or at the end of such shorter
period from that date as may be specified in the licence as granted or last
renewed.
(2) Where
any licence has been granted under this Part and the Committee subsequently
consider that it would no longer be possible to grant that licence without contravening
any Community obligation which binds the Island, the licence shall
(notwithstanding paragraph (1)) expire on such date as may be specified in a
notice served on the holder of the licence by the Committee.
(3) Any
such licence, if it has not been revoked, may, on the application of the holder
of the licence, be renewed by the Committee for a further period of five years
from the date on which it would otherwise expire or such shorter period from
that date as the Committee may determine.
(4) On
an application for the renewal of a licence under this Part, the Committee may
–
(a) renew
the licence, with or without modifications, for such a further period as is
mentioned in paragraph (3); or
(b) grant
to the applicant a new licence containing such provisions as the Committee
considers appropriate; or
(c) if,
having regard to the provisions of this Law, it considers it necessary or
expedient to do so, refuse to renew the licence or to grant a new licence.
(5) In
relation to any such application, Articles 19 and 20 and paragraphs (2) and (3)
of Article 21 and Articles 22 and 23 shall have effect as if in those
provisions any reference to refusing a licence included a reference to refusing
to renew a licence and any reference to granting a licence included a reference
to renewing it.
(6) Subject
to paragraph (7), a United Kingdom product licence which has effect for the
purposes of this Law shall continue in effect for those purposes for so long as
it remains in effect in the United Kingdom.
(7) If
a United Kingdom product licence which has effect for the purposes of this Law
is modified on renewal in the United Kingdom, the licence shall, unless the
Committee, after having consulted the Advisory Council, decides that the
licence as so modified shall no longer have effect for the purposes of this
Law, have effect.
ARTICLE
26
Licences of right
(1) Where
any of the provisions of paragraphs (2) to (5) of Article 17 has effect in
relation to a person, he may make an application in accordance with Article 19,
stating that it is an application for a licence of right.
(2) On
an application made in pursuance of paragraph (1) the applicant, on proving
that any of the provisions of paragraphs (2) to (5) of Article 17 has effect in
relation to him, shall be entitled to the grant of a licence under this Part in
accordance with the provisions of Article 27.
(3) In
this Article and in Articles 27 and 28 any reference to proof is a reference to
proof to the reasonable satisfaction of the Committee.
(4) In
this Law “licence of right” means –
(a) a
licence to which a person is entitled by virtue of this Article, including such
a licence which has been renewed (with or without modifications) but not a
licence granted instead of the renewal of such a licence; or
(b) a
licence of right issued by virtue of sub-section (1) of section 25 of the
Medicines Act.
ARTICLE
27
Scope of licence of right in different cases
(1) Where
a person is entitled to the grant of a licence of right by reason that
paragraph (2) or (3) of Article 17 has effect in relation to him, he shall be
entitled to the grant of a product licence, but, subject to the following
provisions of this Article –
(a) the
licence shall be granted so as not to extend to medicinal products of any
description other than those in respect of which the conditions specified in
the paragraph in question are proved to have been fulfilled;
(b) where
the conditions specified in paragraph (3) (but not those specified in paragraph
(2)) of that Article are proved to have been fulfilled, then, without prejudice
to paragraph (1) of this Article, the licence granted shall be limited to the
importation of medicinal products.
(2) Where
a person is entitled to the grant of a licence of right by reason that
paragraph (4) of Article 17 has effect in relation to him, he shall be entitled
to the grant of a manufacturer’s licence; but, subject to the following
provisions of this Article, the licence shall be granted so as not to extend
–
(a) to
medicinal products of any description, unless it is proved that medicinal
products of that description were being manufactured or assembled in the course
of the business in question during the period mentioned in that paragraph; or
(b) to
operations of any kind other than those in relation to which that paragraph has
been proved to have effect.
(3) Where
a person is entitled to the grant of a licence of right by reason that
paragraph (5) of Article 17 has effect in relation to him, he shall be entitled
to the grant of a wholesale dealer’s licence.
(4) A
licence of right granted in accordance with paragraph (1) or paragraph (2)
shall be granted subject to such conditions as appear to the Committee to be
requisite for securing that the specification of medicinal products of any
description to which the licence relates, and the purposes for which any such
products are authorised by the licence to be sold, supplied, exported,
imported, manufactured or assembled, will be in accordance with those stated in
the application for the licence.
(5) Where
a licence of right is granted under this Article in circumstances where,
immediately before the day on which Article 17 comes into force, the
manufacture or importation of medicinal products of any description to which
the licence relates was authorised by a licence issued under Part III of the
Diseases of Animals (Jersey) Law, 1956, the provisions of the licence so issued
shall be deemed to be incorporated in the licence of right in its application
to medicinal products of that description and shall have effect accordingly
until it expires or is renewed.
ARTICLE
28
Procedure on refusal of application for licence of right
Paragraph (3) of Article 21, and Articles 22 and 23 shall have
effect in relation to an application for a licence of right in any case where
the Committee proposes –
(a) to
refuse to grant a licence on the grounds that none of the provisions of
paragraphs (2) to (5) of Article 17 has been proved to have effect in relation
to the applicant; or
(b) to
grant a licence which will not extend to some of the matters specified in the
application.
ARTICLE
29
General power to suspend, revoke or vary licences
(1) Subject
to the following provisions of this Part, the Committee may suspend a licence
issued under this Part for such period as it may determine, or may revoke, or
vary the provisions of, any such licence.
(2) The
suspension or revocation of a licence under this Article may be total or may be
limited to medicinal products of one or more descriptions or to medicinal
products manufactured, assembled or stored on any particular premises or in a
particular part of any premises.
(3) The
powers conferred by this Article shall not be exercisable in relation to a
product licence issued under this Part except on one or more of the following
grounds, that is to say –
(a) that
the matters stated in the application on which the licence was granted were
false or incomplete in a material particular;
(b) that
any of the provisions of the licence has to a material extent been contravened
by the holder of the licence or by a person procured by him to manufacture or
assemble medicinal products to which the licence relates;
(c) that
medicinal products of any such description, as sold, supplied, exported,
imported, manufactured or assembled in pursuance of the licence, fail to a
material extent to correspond to the characteristics by reference to which the
licence was granted;
(d) that
the holder of the licence has without reasonable excuse failed to comply with a
requirement imposed on him under paragraph (2) of Article 43 to furnish information
to the Committee with respect to medicinal products or any such description;
(e) that
any premises on which, or in part of which, medicinal products of any such
description are manufactured, assembled or stored by or on behalf of the holder
of the licence are unsuitable;
(f) in
the case of a licence other than a licence of right, that the holder of the
licence has not, within two years after the grant of the licence, notified to
the Committee, in relation to each description of medicinal products to which
the licence relates, a date on which medicinal products of that description
were effectively on the market in the Island;
(g) that
medicinal products of any description to which the licence relates can no
longer be regarded as products which can safely be administered for the
purposes indicated in the licence, or can no longer be regarded as efficacious
for those purposes;
(h) that
the specification and standards to which medicinal products of any such
description are manufactured can no longer be regarded as satisfactory;
(j) that
any of the provisions of the licence, insofar as they relate to the
incorporation in animal feeding stuffs of any medicinal product are not in
accordance with any Community obligation which binds the Island;
(k) that,
in relation to medicinal products of any description to which the licence
relates any of the provisions contained in Orders which –
(i) are
made under Article 82 (labelling and marking of containers and packages), and
(ii) impose
requirements which give effect to Community obligations which bind the Island,
has to a material extent been contravened by the holder of the
licence or by a person procured by him to manufacture or assemble such
medicinal products.
(4) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article, the powers conferred by this
Article shall not be exercisable in relation to a manufacturer’s licence
or a wholesale dealer’s licence except on one or more of the following
grounds, that is to say –
(a) that
the matters stated in the application on which the licence was granted were
false or incomplete in a material particular;
(b) that
a material change of circumstances has occurred in relation to any of those
matters;
(c) that
any of the provisions of the licence has to a material extent been contravened
by the holder of the licence;
(d) that
the holder of the licence has without reasonable excuse failed to comply with a
requirement imposed on him under paragraph (2) of Article 43 with respect to
medicinal products of a description to which the licence relates.
(5) In
relation to a manufacturer’s licence, the powers conferred by this
Article shall be exercisable on either of the following grounds, in addition to
those specified in paragraph (4), that is to say –
(a) that
the holder of the manufacturer’s licence has carried out processes of
manufacture or assembly to the order of another person who is the holder of a
product licence, and has habitually failed to comply with the provisions of
that product licence;
(b) that
the holder of the manufacturer’s licence does not have the requisite
facilities for carrying out properly processes of manufacture or assembly
authorised by the licence.
(6) In
relation to a wholesale dealer’s licence, the powers conferred by this
Article shall be exercisable on the following grounds, in addition to those
specified in paragraph (4), that is to say, that the equipment and facilities
for storing or distributing medicinal products which are available to the
holder of the licence are inadequate to maintain the quality of medicinal
products of one or more descriptions to which the application for the licence
related.
(7) Paragraph
(3) of Article 21 and Articles 22 and 23 shall have effect where the Committee
proposes to suspend, vary or revoke a licence in pursuance of this Article.
ARTICLE
30
Procedure for suspension of licence in case of urgency
(1) Notwithstanding
the foregoing provisions of this Part, the Committee may, where it appears that
it is necessary to do so in the interests of safety, suspend a licence with
immediate effect for a period not exceeding three months.
(2) Where
the Committee suspends a licence in pursuance of paragraph (1) it shall
forthwith notify the holder of the licence and the Advisory Council.
(3) Where,
on the expiration of the three months referred to in paragraph (1) it appears
to the Committee that it is not in the interests of safety to lift the
suspension, it may either renew the suspension for further periods not
exceeding three months, or, on giving notice to the holder of the licence of
its proposal so to do, revoke or vary the licence.
(4) Paragraph
(3) of Article 21 and Articles 22 and 23 shall have effect in relation to a
proposal to revoke or vary a licence in pursuance of this Article.
ARTICLE
31
Variation of licence on application of holder
Without prejudice to any power exercisable by virtue of Article 29
the Committee may, on the application of the holder of a licence under this
Part, vary the provisions of the licence in accordance with any proposals
contained in the application, if it is satisfied that the variation will not
adversely affect the safety, quality or efficacy of medicinal products of any
description to which the licence relates.
ARTICLE
32
Clinical trials
(1) In
this Law “clinical trial” means an investigation or series of
investigations consisting of the administration of one or more medicinal
products of a particular description –
(a) by,
or under the direction of, a doctor or dentist to one or more patients of his;
or
(b) by,
or under the direction of, two or more doctors or dentists, each product being
administered by, or under the direction of, one or other of those doctors or
dentists to one or more patients of his,
where (in any such case) there is evidence that medicinal products
of that description have effects which may be beneficial to the patient in
question and the administration of the product or products is for the purpose
of ascertaining whether, or to what extent, the product has, or the products
have, those or any other effects, whether beneficial or harmful.
(2) Subject
to the following provisions of this Part, no person shall, in the course of a
business carried on by him –
(a) sell
or supply any medicinal product for the purposes of a clinical trial; or
(b) procure
the sale or supply of any medicinal product for the purposes of a clinical
trial; or
(c) procure
the manufacture or assembly of any medicinal product for sale or supply for the
purposes of a clinical trial,
unless one or other of the conditions specified in paragraph (3) is
fulfilled.
(3) The
conditions referred to in paragraph (2) are –
(a) that
the person is the holder of a product licence which authorises the clinical
trial in question, or does it to the order of the holder of such a licence, and
(in either case) he does it in accordance with that licence;
(b) that
a certificate for the purposes of this Article (in this Law referred to as a
“clinical trial certificate”) has been issued certifying that,
subject to the provisions of the certificate, the Committee has consented to
the clinical trial in question and that certificate is for the time being in
force and the trial is to be carried out in accordance with that certificate.
(4) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article, no person shall import any
medicinal product for the purposes of a clinical trial unless either –
(a) he
is the holder of a product licence which authorises that clinical trial or
imports the product to the order of the holder of such a licence, and (in
either case) he imports it in accordance with that licence; or
(b) a
clinical trial certificate has been issued as mentioned in sub-paragraph (b) of
paragraph (3) and that certificate is in force and the trial is to be carried
out in accordance with that certificate.
(5) Subject
to paragraph (6), the restrictions imposed by the foregoing provisions of this
Article do not apply to a doctor or dentist in respect of his selling or
supplying, or procuring the sale or supply of, a medicinal product, or
procuring the manufacture or assembly of a medicinal product specially prepared
to his order, or specially importing a medicinal product, where (in any such
case) he is, or acts at the request of, the doctor or dentist by whom, or under
whose direction, the product is to be administered.
(6) The
exemptions conferred by paragraph (5) do not apply in a case where the clinical
trial in question is to be carried out under arrangements made by, or at the
request of, a third party (that is to say, a person who is not the doctor or
dentist, or one of the doctors or dentists, by whom, or under whose direction,
one or more medicinal products are to be administered in that trial).
(7) The
restrictions imposed by paragraph (2) do not apply to anything which is done in
a registered pharmacy, a hospital or such other place as may be prescribed and
is done there by or under the supervision of a pharmacist in accordance with a
prescription given by a doctor or dentist; and those restrictions do not apply
to anything done by or under the supervision of a pharmacist which consists of
procuring the preparation or dispensing of a medicinal product in accordance
with a prescription given by a doctor or dentist, or of procuring the assembly
of a medicinal product.
(8) The
restrictions imposed by paragraph (2) also do not apply to anything done in
relation to a medicinal product where –
(a) it
is done by the person who, in the course of a business carried on by him, has
manufactured or assembled the product, where he has manufactured or assembled
it to the order of a doctor or dentist who has stated that it is required for
administration to a patient of his or is required, at the request of another
doctor or dentist, for administration to a patient of that other doctor or
dentist; or
(b) it
is done by the person who, in the course of a business carried on by him, has
manufactured or assembled the product to the order of a pharmacist in
accordance with a prescription given by a practitioner; or
(c) it
consists of selling the product by way of wholesale dealing where it has been
manufactured or assembled in the circumstances specified in sub-paragraph (a)
or (b).
(9) For
the purposes of this Article a product licence shall be taken to be a licence
which authorises a particular clinical trial if –
(a) the
trial is to be a trial of medicinal products of a description to which the
licence relates; and
(b) the
uses of medicinal products of that description which are referred to in the
licence are such as to include their use for the purposes of that trial.
(10) A
clinical trial certificate may certify as mentioned in sub-paragraph (b) of
paragraph (3) without specifying the doctor or dentist (or, if there is to be
more than one, any of the doctors or dentists) by whom any medicinal product is
to be administered, or the patient or patients to whom any medicinal product is
to be administered.
ARTICLE
33
Prohibition of medicinal tests on animals
(1) Subject
to Article 34, no person shall, in the course of a business carried on by him
–
(a) sell
or supply any medicinal product for the purposes of a medicinal test on
animals; or
(b) procure
the sale or supply of any medicinal product for the purposes of such a test; or
(c) procure
the manufacture or assembly of any medicinal product for sale or supply for the
purposes of such a test.
(2) No
person shall import any medicinal product for the purposes of a medicinal test
on animals.
(3) No
person shall, in the course of a business carried on by him, administer any
substance or article to an animal by way of a medicinal test on animals, or
procure any substance or article to be so administered.
(4) In
this Law, “medicinal test on animals” means an investigation or
series of investigations consisting of any of the following, that is to say
–
(a) the
administration of a medicinal product of a particular description to one or
more animals, where there is evidence that medicinal products of that
description have effects which may be beneficial to, or otherwise advantageous
in relation to, that animal or those animals, and the product is administered
for the purpose of ascertaining whether, or to what extent, it has those or any
other effects, whether advantageous or otherwise;
(b) the
administration of a medicinal product to one or more animals in circumstances
where there is no such evidence as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (a), and the
product is administered for the purpose of ascertaining whether, or to what
extent, it has any effects relevant to a medicinal purpose;
(c) the
administration of any substance or article, other than a medicinal product, to
one or more animals for the purpose of ascertaining whether it has any effects
relevant to a medicinal purpose, whether there is evidence that it has effects
which may be beneficial to, or otherwise advantageous in relation to, that
animal or those animals, or not.
ARTICLE
34
Exemptions in respect of prohibition of medicinal tests on animals
(1) Subject
to paragraph (3), the restrictions imposed by paragraph (1) of Article 33 do
not apply to anything which is done in a registered pharmacy and is done there
by or under the supervision of a pharmacist and consists of dispensing a
medicinal product in accordance with a prescription given by a veterinary
surgeon; and those restrictions do not apply to anything done by or under the
supervision of a pharmacist which consists of procuring the preparation or
dispensing of a medicinal product in accordance with a prescription given by a
veterinary surgeon or of procuring the assembly of a medicinal product.
(2) Subject
to paragraph (3), the prohibitions imposed by paragraph (1) of Article 33 do
not apply to anything done in relation to a medicinal product where –
(a) it
is done by the person who, in the course of a business carried on by him, has
manufactured or assembled the product to the order of a veterinary surgeon who
has stated that it is required for administration to an animal or herd which is
under his care, or is required, at the request of another veterinary surgeon
for administration to an animal or herd which is under the care of that other
veterinary surgeon; or
(b) it
is done by the person who, in the course of a business carried on by him, has
manufactured or assembled the product to the order of a pharmacist in
accordance with a prescription given by a practitioner; or
(c) it
consists of selling the product by way of wholesale dealing where it has been
manufactured or assembled in the circumstances specified in sub-paragraph (a)
or sub-paragraph (b).
(3) The
exemptions conferred by paragraphs (1) and (2) do not apply to a vaccine
specially prepared for administration to poultry, and do not apply to any other
vaccine or any plasma or serum prepared or dispensed for administration to an
animal or herd unless –
(a) in
the case of a vaccine, it is specially prepared for administration to the
animal from which it is derived; or
(b) in
the case of plasma or a serum, it has been specially prepared for
administration to one or more animals in the herd from which it is derived.
ARTICLE
35
Restriction as to animals on which medicinal tests have been
carried out
(1) No
person shall in the course of a business carried on by him sell or supply for
human consumption an animal to which in the course of that business a substance
or article has been administered by way of a test to which this Article
applies, or the carcase or any part of the carcase or any produce of such an
animal.
(2) This
Article applies to any medicinal test on animals which is carried out in the
course of the business of the person who has manufactured the substance or
article administered in the test, or is carried out on his behalf in the course
of the business of a laboratory or research establishment carried on by another
person, and (in either case) is so carried out on one or more animals kept in
the course of the business of the person carrying out the test.
ARTICLE
36
Supplementary provisions as to clinical trials
(1) The
restrictions imposed by Article 8 do not apply to anything done in accordance
with a clinical trial certificate.
(2) The
restrictions imposed by paragraph (2) of Article 9 do not apply to the
manufacture or assembly of any medicinal product for the sole purpose of its
being administered by way of a clinical trial, or of its being sold, supplied
or exported for the sole purpose of being so administered.
(3) Neither
the restrictions imposed by Article 8 nor those imposed by paragraph (2) of
Article 32 apply to anything done exclusively for the purpose of a clinical
trial which is to be carried out wholly outside the Island.
(4) Where
the holder of a manufacturer’s licence manufactures or assembles any
medicinal product for sale or supply for the purposes of a clinical trial and
–
(a) a
clinical trial certificate has been issued and is in force in respect of that
trial, and the trial is to be carried out in accordance with that certificate;
and
(b) the
product is so manufactured or assembled as to comply with any requirements of
the certificate relating to the products to be administered in the trial,
then, if the conditions specified in paragraph (1) of Article 24
are not fulfilled in relation to the products, that Article shall have effect
in relation to it as if those conditions were fulfilled.
(5) For
the purposes of Article 32 a person shall not be treated as doing anything, or
procuring anything to be done, for the purposes of a clinical trial if –
(a) the
trial is, or is to be, carried out under arrangements to which he is not a
party; and
(b) he
has not been informed of those arrangements.
(6) The
Committee may by Order provide that paragraph (2) or (4) of Article 32 shall
have effect subject to such exemptions (other than those for the time being
having effect by virtue of paragraphs (5) to (8) of that Article and paragraph
(3) as may be specified in the Order.
(7) Any
exemption conferred by an Order under paragraph (6) may be conferred subject to
such conditions or limitations as may be specified in the Order.
(8) The
Committee may by Order provide that any of the provisions of paragraphs (5) to
(8) of Article 32, or any of the provisions of Article 34, or paragraph (3),
shall cease to have effect, or shall have effect subject to such exceptions or
modifications as may be specified in the Order.
ARTICLE
37
Application for, and issue of, certificate
(1) Any
application for a clinical trial certificate shall be made to the Committee and
shall be made in such form and manner, and shall contain, or be accompanied by,
such information, documents, samples and other material, as may be prescribed.
(2) In
dealing with any such application, the Committee shall have regard in
particular to any evidence available to it as to any risks involved in the
proposed clinical trial.
(3) Subject
to Article 38, Articles 21 to 23 shall have effect in relation to applications
for clinical trial certificates, as if in those Articles any reference to a licence
under this Part were a reference to such a certificate.
ARTICLE
38
Transitional provisions as to clinical trials
(1) Articles
32 and 37 shall have effect subject to the following provisions of this
Article.
(2) The
restriction imposed by Article 32 does not apply to anything done before the
day on which Article 17 comes into force.
(3) Where,
in the course of a series of investigations carried out during a period ending
on the day on which Article 17 comes into force, medicinal products of a
particular description have been administered by way of a clinical trial, the
restrictions imposed by Article 32 do not apply to anything done in relation to
medicinal products of that description or for the purpose of continuing that
series of investigations, if it is done on or after the day on which Article 17
comes into force but before such date as may be appointed for the purposes of
this Article by an Order made by the Committee.
(4) If,
on an application for a clinical trial certificate which is made before the
date appointed for the purposes of this Article, it is proved to the reasonable
satisfaction of the Committee that –
(a) medicinal
products of a description specified in the application were administered by way
of a clinical trial in the course of a series of investigations as mentioned in
paragraph (3); and
(b) that
series of investigations was in progress immediately before the day on which
Article 17 comes into force; and
(c) the
certificate is required for the purpose of continuing the series,
the applicant shall be entitled to the issue of a certificate such
as will enable the series to be continued and completed within a reasonable
time after the date appointed for the purposes of this Article.
(5) Paragraph
(3) of Article 37 shall not have effect in relation to an application for a
certificate as being a certificate to which the applicant is entitled by virtue
of paragraph (4) but Article 28 shall have effect in relation to any such
application, as if –
(a) any
reference in that Article to a licence of right were a reference to such a
certificate; and
(b) for
the reference in sub-paragraph (a) of that Article to the grounds of refusal
therein mentioned there were substituted a reference to the grounds that the
conditions specified in paragraph (4) have not been fulfilled in relation to
the application,
and for the purposes of the application of those provisions in
accordance with this Article the relevant date, in relation to any matters
specified in the application, shall be the date appointed for the purposes of
this Article.
ARTICLE
39
Duration and renewal of certificate
(1) Subject
to this Article, every clinical trial certificate, unless previously renewed or
revoked, shall expire at the end of the period of two years from the date on
which it was issued or the date as from which it was last renewed, as the case
may be, or at the end of such shorter period from that date as may be specified
in the certificate as issued or last renewed.
(2) Any
such certificate, if it has not been revoked, may, on the application of the
holder of the certificate, be renewed by the Committee for a further period of
two years from the date on which it would otherwise expire or such shorter
period from that date as the Committee may determine.
(3) Paragraphs
(1) and (2) of Article 37 shall have effect in relation to applications for the
renewal of such certificates as they have effect in relation to applications
for the issue of such certificate.
(4) On
an application for the renewal of such a certificate the Committee may –
(a) renew
the certificate, with or without modifications, for such a further period as is
mentioned in paragraph (2); or
(b) issue
to the applicant a new clinical trial certificate containing such provisions as
the Committee consider appropriate; or
(c) if,
having regard to the provisions of this Law it considers it necessary or
expedient to do so, refuse to renew the certificate or to issue a new
certificate.
(5) In
relation to any such application paragraphs (2) and (3) of Article 21 and
Articles 22 and 23 shall have effect as if in those provisions any reference to
refusing a licence under that Part included a reference to refusing to renew a
clinical trial certificate and any reference to granting such a licence
included a reference to renewing such a certificate.
(6) Every
application for the grant or renewal of a clinical trial certificate shall,
unless it expressly provides otherwise, be taken to be an application for the
grant or renewal of the certificate for the full period of two years mentioned
in paragraph (1) or (2), as the case may be; and, in any provisions of Article
22 or 23 as applied by paragraph (5), any reference to the grant or renewal of
a certificate otherwise than in accordance with the application shall be
construed accordingly.
(7) Where
an application for the renewal of such a certificate has been duly made the
certificate shall not cease to be in force by virtue of the foregoing
provisions of this Article before the Committee has determined the application.
ARTICLE
40
Suspension, revocation or variation of certificate
(1) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article the Committee may suspend, for such
period as it may determine, a clinical trial certificate, or may revoke, or
vary the provisions of, any such certificate.
(2) The
powers conferred by this Article shall not be exercisable except on one or more
of the following grounds, that is to say –
(a) that
the matters stated in the application on which the certificate was issued were
false or incomplete in a material particular;
(b) that
any of the provisions of the certificate has to a material extent being
contravened;
(c) that
medicinal products of any description to which the certificate relates, as
sold, supplied, exported, imported, manufactured or assembled for the purposes
of the clinical trial to which it relates, fail to a material extent to
correspond to the characteristics by reference to which the certificate was
issued;
(d) that
the holder of the certificate has without reasonable excuse failed to comply with
a requirement imposed on him under Article 43 to furnish information to the
Committee with respect to any substances or articles to which the certificate
relates;
(e) that
any such substances or articles can no longer be regarded as substances or
articles which can safely be administered for the purposes of the clinical
trial to which the certificate relates;
(f) that
the specification and standards to which any such substances or articles are
manufactured can no longer be regarded as satisfactory.
(3) Article
30 shall have effect in relation to a clinical trial certificate as it has
effect in relation to a product licence.
(4) Without
prejudice to any power exercisable by virtue of the foregoing provisions of
this Article, the Committee may, on the application of the holder of a clinical
trial certificate, vary the provisions of the certificate in accordance with
any proposals contained in the application, if it is satisfied that the
variation will not adversely affect the safety, quality or efficacy of medicinal
products of any description to which the certificate relates.
ARTICLE
41
Medicated animal feeding stuffs
(1) The
Committee may by Order prohibit the incorporation by any person, in the course
of a business carried on by him, of a medicinal product of any description in
an animal feeding stuff unless such of the conditions mentioned in paragraph
(2) as may be specified in the Order are satisfied.
(2) The
conditions referred to in paragraph (1) are –
(a) that
it is incorporated in accordance with provisions relating to the incorporation
of the medicinal product in animal feeding stuffs contained in a product
licence or a United Kingdom product licence which has effect for the purposes
of this Law (whether held by him or by another person);
(b) that
it is incorporated in accordance with a written direction given by a veterinary
surgeon, being a written direction complying with such requirements as may be
specified in the Order.
(3) A
condition imposed by virtue of sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph (2) shall be
taken to be satisfied if the person incorporating the medicinal product in the
animal feeding stuff –
(a) is
not the holder of a product licence or a United Kingdom product licence which
has effect for the purposes of this Law containing such provisions as are
mentioned in that paragraph, but
(b) believes,
on reasonable grounds, that another person is the holder of such a licence
containing such provisions and that the medicinal product is incorporated in
accordance with those provisions.
(4) The
Committee may by Order prohibit –
(a) the
sale, offer for sale, supply or export by any person in the course of a
business carried on by him of any animal feeding stuff in which a medicinal
product has been incorporated, or
(b) the
importation by any person of any animal feeding stuff in which a medicinal
product has been incorporated,
unless such of the conditions mentioned in paragraph (5) as may be
specified in the Order are satisfied.
(5) The
conditions referred to in paragraph (4) are –
(a) that
the medicinal product was not incorporated in the animal feeding stuff in
contravention of any prohibition imposed by virtue of paragraph (1);
(b) that
the feeding stuff is sold, offered for sale, supplied, exported or imported (as
the case may be) in accordance with a written direction given by a veterinary
surgeon, being a written direction complying with such requirements as may be
specified in the Order.
(6) A
condition imposed by virtue of sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph (5) shall be
taken to be satisfied if the person selling, offering for sale, supplying,
exporting or importing the animal feeding stuff –
(a) did
not incorporate the medicinal product in it, and
(b) had
no reasonable grounds to believe that it was incorporated in contravention of
any prohibition imposed by virtue of paragraph (1).
(7) A
person contravenes this Article if he contravenes any prohibition imposed by
virtue of paragraph (1) or (4).
(8) References
in this Law to the incorporation of a medicinal product in an animal feeding
stuff do not include a reference to it being so incorporated in the course of
making a medicinal product; but, subject to that, they include a reference to
the incorporation –
(a) for
a medicinal purpose of a substance or article other than a medicinal product,
or
(b) of
a substance in which a medicinal product has been incorporated,
in an animal feeding stuff.
ARTICLE
42
Extension of Article 8 to certain special circumstances
(1) Subject
to paragraph (2), where in the course of a business carried on by him a person sells,
supplies or exports a substance or article for use wholly or mainly in either
or both of the ways specified in paragraph (1) of Article 2 and the substance
or article, not having been –
(a) manufactured
or imported for such use; or
(b) previously
sold or supplied for such use;
does not constitute a medicinal product before that person so
sells, supplies or exports it, then, paragraph (2) of Article 8, if apart from
this paragraph it would not so have effect, shall have effect in relation to
the sale, supply or exportation of the substance or article as if he were
selling, supplying or exporting it in circumstances to which that paragraph
applies.
(2) Paragraph
(1) shall not have effect in relation to a transaction whereby a person, in the
course of a business carried on by him, sells a substance or article by retail
or supplies a substance or article in circumstances corresponding to retail
sale unless in the course of that business the substance or article has been
assembled for the purpose of being sold or supplied by him.
(3) In
any reference in this Part to the provisions of, or the restrictions imposed by
Article 8, the reference to that Article shall be construed as including a
reference to paragraph (2) of that Article as extended by paragraphs (1) and
(2).
(4) Where
in the course of a business carried on by him a person proposes to sell, supply
or export a substance or article for use as mentioned in paragraph (1), where
the substance or article will not constitute a medicinal product before he so
sells, supplies or exports it and he will not be selling, supplying or
exporting it in circumstances to which paragraph (2) of Article 8 applies, he
may, if he so desires, and if he does not hold a United Kingdom product licence
which has effect for the purposes of this Law in respect of that substance or
article, apply for a product licence in respect of that substance or article,
and the Committee, subject to Articles 20 to 23, may grant to him a product
licence in respect of it, as if he were proposing to sell, supply or export it
in circumstances to which paragraph (2) of Article 8 applies; and a product
licence so granted may be renewed, suspended, revoked or varied accordingly.
(5) In
paragraph (2) the reference to assembling a substance or article in the course
of a business carried on by a person is a reference to doing in the course of
that business anything which (in accordance with paragraph (1) of Article 1)
would constitute assembling if it had been a medicinal product when sold or
supplied to him.
ARTICLE
43
Provision of information to Committee
(1) Where
an application has been made for a licence under this Part (including a licence
of right) or for a clinical trial certificate (including a certificate to which
a person is entitled by virtue of paragraph (4) of Article 38) the Committee,
before determining the application, may request the applicant to furnish such
information relating to the application as it may consider requisite; and,
where any such request has been made, the Committee shall not be required to
determine the application until either –
(a) the
information requested has been furnished to it; or
(b) it
has been shown to its reasonable satisfaction that the applicant is unable to
furnish the information.
(2) The
Committee may serve on the holder of a licence under this Part, or of a
clinical trial certificate, a notice requiring him, within such time as may be
specified in the notice, to furnish information of any description specified in
the notice in accordance with the following provisions of this Article.
(3) Except
as provided by paragraph (4), a notice under paragraph (2) shall not be served
unless it appears to the Committee that circumstances exist by reason of which
it is necessary to consider whether the licence or certificate should be
varied, suspended or revoked; and the information required by such a notice
shall be such as appears to the Committee, to be requisite for considering that
question.
(4) Paragraph
(3) shall not have effect in the case of a licence of right, or of a
certificate issued in pursuance of paragraph (4) of Article 38 whether the
licence or certificate has been renewed or not; and, in the case of such a
licence or certificate, a notice under this Article may be served at any time
and may require any information which, in the opinion of the Committee, would
be relevant if –
(a) Article
26 and paragraph (4) of Article 38 had not been enacted; and
(b) the
Committee was then dealing with an application, by the person who is the holder
of the licence or certificate, for the grant or issue of a licence or
certificate containing the same provisions as those contained in the licence or
certificate in question.
(5) Before
the end of the period of two years from the date on which a product licence,
other than a licence of right, is granted, the holder of the licence shall, in
respect of each description of medicinal products to which the licence relates
which is effectively on the market in the Island within that period, notify to
the Committee a date on which medicinal products of that description were
effectively on that market.
ARTICLE
44
Offences under Part III
(1) Subject
to Article 45, any person who contravenes any of the provisions of Article 8,
9, 32, 33, 35 or 41 or who is in possession of any medicinal product or animal
feeding stuff for the purpose of selling, supplying or exporting it in
contravention of any of those Articles, shall be guilty of an offence.
(2) Where
any medicinal product or animal feeding stuff is imported in contravention of Articles
8, 32, 33 or 41, any person who otherwise than for the purpose of performing or
exercising a duty or power imposed or conferred by or under this Law or any
other enactment, is in possession of the product or feeding stuff knowing or
having reasonable cause to suspect that it was so imported shall be guilty of
an offence.
(3) Any
person who, being the holder of a product licence, a United Kingdom product
licence which has effect for the purposes of this Law or of a clinical trial
certificate, procures another person to carry out a process in the manufacture
or assembly of medicinal products of a description to which the licence or
certificate relates, and –
(a) does
not communicate to that person the provisions of the licence or certificate
which are applicable to medicinal products of that description; or
(b) in
a case where any of those provisions has been varied by a decision of the
Committee, or in the case of a United Kingdom licence by the licensing
authority, does not communicate the variation to that person within fourteen
days after the notice of the decision has been served on him;
shall be guilty of an offence.
(4) Any
person who, being the holder of a product licence or a United Kingdom product
licence which has effect for the purposes of this Law, sells or supplies a
substance or article to which the licence relates to another person for the
purpose of its being incorporated in any animal feeding stuff, and does not
communicate to that person any provisions of the licence or certificate which
relate to the incorporation of that substance or article in animal feeding
stuffs, or any instructions required by the licence to be communicated by him
to persons to whom the substance or article is sold or supplied for that
purpose, shall be guilty of an offence.
(5) Where
any such provisions of a product licence or a United Kingdom product licence
which has effect for the purposes of this Law as are mentioned in paragraph (4)
are varied by the Committee or, as the case may be, the licensing authority, and
on varying those provisions the Committee or the licensing authority serves on
the holder of the licence a notice requiring him, within such time (not being
less than fourteen days from the date of service of the notice) as may be
specified in the notice, to take such steps as may be specified for making the
variation known, either generally or to persons or classes of persons specified
in the notice, then if the holder of the licence does not comply with the
requirements of that notice he shall be guilty of an offence.
(6) Any
person who, in giving information which he is required to give under Article
43, makes a statement which he knows to be false in a material particular shall
be guilty of an offence.
(7) Any
person who without reasonable excuse fails to comply with a requirement imposed
on him by a notice under paragraph (2) of Article 43 shall be guilty of an
offence.
(8) Any
person guilty of an offence under any of paragraphs (1) to (6) shall be liable
to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to a fine or to both.
(9) Any
person guilty of an offence under paragraph (7) shall be liable to a fine not
exceeding level 2 on the standard scale.
(10) In
this Article “the licensing authority” in relation to a United
Kingdom product licence has the same meaning as in section 6 of the Medicines
Act.
ARTICLE
45
Special defences under Article 44
(1) Where
the holder of a product licence, a United Kingdom product licence which has
effect for the purposes of this Law or a clinical trial certificate is charged
with an offence under Article 44 in respect of any substance or article which
has been manufactured (or, in the case of a medicinal product, manufactured or
assembled) to his order by another person and has been so manufactured or
assembled as not to comply with the provisions of that licence or certificate
which are applicable to it, it shall be a defence for him to prove –
(a) that
he had communicated those provisions to that other person; and
(b) that
he did not know, and could not by the exercise of reasonable care have
discovered, that those provisions had not been complied with.
(2) Where
the holder of a manufacturer’s licence is charged with an offence under
Article 44 in respect of any medicinal products which have been manufactured or
assembled by him, in circumstances where he is not the holder of a product
licence or of a clinical trial certificate which is applicable to those
products, but the products were manufactured or assembled to the order of
another person, it shall be a defence for him to prove that he believed, and
had reasonable grounds for believing –
(a) that
the other person in question was the holder of a product licence applicable to
those products, or of a clinical trial certificate applicable to them; and
(b) that
the products were manufactured or assembled in accordance with that product
licence or certificate.
ARTICLE
46
Standard provisions for licences or certificates
(1) The
Committee may prescribe standard provisions for the purposes of this Part,
either generally or in relation to any class of medicinal products.
(2) Any
standard provisions so prescribed may be incorporated in any licence under this
Part or any clinical trial certificate granted or issued on or after the date
on which the Order comes into operation, and may be so incorporated with or
without modifications and either generally or in relation to medicinal products
of any particular class.
(3) This
Article shall have effect where –
(a) standard
provisions are prescribed under this Article; or
(b) after
any such provisions have been prescribed, they are amended by, or superseded by
new standard provisions prescribed by, any subsequent Order so made,
and in this Article, in a case falling within sub-paragraph (a),
“the operative standard provisions” means the standard provisions
prescribed by the Order and, in any other case, “the operative standard
provisions” means the standard provisions as amended by the subsequent
Order or the new standard provisions prescribed by that Order, as the case may
be.
(4) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article as from the end of the period of
three months from the date on which an Order made under this Article comes into
operation, the operative standard provisions shall be deemed to be incorporated
in any licence under this Part, or any clinical trial certificate which is in
force at the end of that period or, in the case of a suspended licence or
certificate, would then be in force if it were not suspended, insofar as, in
accordance with the relevant Order, the operative standard provisions are
applicable to medicinal products of any description to which that licence or
certificate relates.
(5) Notwithstanding
paragraph (4), the operative standard provisions shall not, by virtue of that
paragraph be deemed to be incorporated in any licence of right, or in any
certificate issued in pursuance of paragraph (4) of Article 38, including any
such licence or certificate which has been renewed, except in circumstances
where, immediately before the day on which Article 17 comes into force, the
manufacture or importation of substances or articles to which the licence or
certificate relates was authorised by a licence issued under Part III of the
Diseases of Animals (Jersey) Law 1956 and,
where those circumstances exist, shall be deemed to be so incorporated only in
relation to substances or articles to which the licence so issued was
applicable.
(6) At
any time after the relevant Order is made and before the end of the period of
three months from the date on which it comes into force, the holder of any
licence or certificate, may apply to the Committee to direct that –
(a) the
operative standard provisions shall not be deemed to be incorporated in that
licence or certificate; or
(b) the
operative standard provisions shall be deemed to be so incorporated subject to
such exceptions or modifications as may be specified in the application;
and if the Committee directs that the operative standard provisions
shall not be deemed to be so incorporated, or shall be deemed to be so incorporated
subject to exceptions and modifications specified in the direction, with or
without provision postponing the date as from which they are to be deemed to be
so incorporated, that direction shall have effect notwithstanding anything in
paragraph (4).
(7) Where
an application is made under paragraph (6), then, if the Committee proposes to
refuse to give a direction in accordance with the application, it shall, before
determining the application, afford the applicant an opportunity of appearing
before, and being heard by, or making written representations to, the Committee
with respect to that proposal; and, if the Committee then determines to refuse
to give a direction in accordance with the application, it shall serve on the
applicant a notice stating the reasons for its decisions.
(8) Without
prejudice to any direction given under paragraph (6), where such an application
is made the operative standard provisions shall not be deemed to be
incorporated in the licence or certificate to which the application relates
before the Committee has made a decision on that application.
(9) The
powers conferred on the Committee by this Article to vary the provisions of a
licence or certificate shall be exercisable with respect to any provisions
which, in accordance with this Article, are incorporated or deemed to be
incorporated in a licence or certificate.
ARTICLE
47
Postponement of restrictions in relation to exports
(1) Notwithstanding
Articles 8 to 46, but subject to Article 48, in relation to anything done before
such day (subsequent to the day on which Article 17 comes into force) as the
Committee may by Order appoint for the purposes of this Article (in this
Article referred to as “the special appointed day”), those Articles
shall have effect as if in them –
(a) every
reference to exportation (in whatever form the reference occurs) were omitted;
(b) any
reference to the sale or supply of a medicinal product did not include sale or
supply which involves, or is for the purpose of, exporting the product; and
(c) any
reference to offering a medicinal product for sale did not include an offer for
sale where the prospective sale would involve, or would be for the purposes of,
exporting the product.
(2) The
Committee shall not make an Order under paragraph (1) unless it appears to it
to be necessary or expedient to do so for the purpose of giving effect to any
Community obligation which binds the Island or will bind the Island on the day
appointed by the Order.
(3) The
following provisions of this Article shall have effect where an Order is made
under paragraph (1); and for the purposes of those provisions the relevant
transitional conditions shall be taken to be fulfilled by a person in relation
to medicinal products of any description if, in the course of a business
carried on by him –
(a) substantial
quantities of medicinal products of that description (that is to say,
quantities exceeding those required for distribution as samples) were exported
or procured to be exported during the period of twenty-four months ending
immediately before the special appointed day; and
(b) during
the whole of that period further substantial quantities of medicinal products
of that description were available, or could within a reasonable time have been
made available, to be so exported or procured to be exported if required.
(4) Unless
the Order expressly excludes the operation of this paragraph –
(a) subject
to any Order made by virtue of sub-paragraph (b) of this paragraph, paragraph
(2) of Article 8 shall not have effect in relation to a person in respect of
his exporting on or after the special appointed day, or procuring the
exportation on or after that day, of medicinal products of any description in
relation to which he fulfils the relevant transitional conditions;
(b) Article
18 shall have effect in relation to sub-paragraph (a) of this paragraph as it
has effect in relation to the sub-paragraphs of Article 17 mentioned in that
Article.
(5) Where
a product licence which is in force on the special appointed day authorises the
holder of the licence to sell medicinal products of any description, or to
procure the sale, or procure the manufacture or assembly for sale, of medicinal
products of any description, that licence shall have effect on and after that
day as if –
(a) it
also authorised him to export medicinal products of that description, or (as
the case may be) to procure the exportation, or procure the manufacture or
assembly for exportation, of medicinal products of that description; and
(b) it
authorised him to do so subject to the like provisions as are specified in the
licence in relation to selling or as the case may be procuring the sale, or
procuring the manufacture or assembly for sale, of such products:
(6) If
the operation of paragraph (4) is not excluded by the Order, a product licence
shall not have effect as mentioned in this Article in relation to medicinal
products of any description so long as sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph (4) has
effect in relation to the holder of the licence in respect of his exporting, or
procuring the exportation of, medicinal products of that description.
(7) Where
on an application for a product licence made before such date as may be
appointed by Order for the purposes of this paragraph, which states that it is
an application made by virtue of this paragraph, it is proved to the reasonable
satisfaction of the Committee that the applicant fulfilled or will fulfil the
relevant transitional conditions in relation to one or more descriptions of
medicinal products, then, subject to paragraph (8), he shall be entitled to the
grant of a product licence granted so as –
(a) to
be limited to exportation, or procuring exportation, of medicinal products; and
(b) not
to extend to medicinal products of any description other than those in respect
of which it is so proved that the applicant fulfilled or will fulfil those
conditions; and
(c) not
to extend to medicinal products of any description in respect of which, at the
time when the licence is granted, a product licence is already held by the
applicant.
(8) If
a person would, on making an application under paragraph (7), be entitled to
the grant of a product licence under that paragraph in respect of medicinal
products of a particular description, and he would at the same time, on making
an application as mentioned in paragraph (1) of Article 26 be entitled to the
grant of a licence of right in respect of medicinal products of the same
description, he may apply to the Committee for a single product licence for
both purposes, and he shall be entitled to the grant of a product licence
having the same effect as the two licences, if granted separately, would
together have had.
(9) An
Order made under paragraph (1) may contain such provisions relating to
proceedings on an application made under paragraph (7) or paragraph (8) as the
Committee considers appropriate.
ARTICLE
48
Special provision in respect of exporting certain products
(1) Nothing
in paragraph (1) of Article 47 shall affect the operation of any of the
provisions of Articles 8 to 46 in relation to any medicinal product falling
within a class specified in an Order made under this Article by the Committee.
(2) No
class of medicinal products shall be specified in an Order made under this
Article unless it appears to the Committee to be requisite for securing that
any exemption conferred by paragraph (1) of Article 47 does not apply to
medicinal products consisting wholly or partly of substances the purity or
potency of which cannot, in their opinion, be adequately tested by chemical
means.
(3) Paragraphs
(3) to (8) of Article 47 shall not have effect in relation to medicinal
products of any description falling within a class specified in an Order under
this Law which is in force immediately before the day appointed for the purpose
of paragraph (1) of that Article.
(4) Subject
to paragraph (5), paragraph (2) of Article 8 shall not have effect in relation
to a person in respect of his exporting, or procuring the exportation of,
medicinal products of any description falling within a class specified in an
Order under this Article if, in the course of a business carried on by that
person –
(a) substantial
quantities of medicinal products of that description (that is to say,
quantities exceeding those required for distribution as samples) were exported
or procured to be exported during the period of twenty-four months ending with
the day on which Article 17 comes into force; and
(b) during
the whole of that period further substantial quantities of medicinal products
of that description were available, or could within a reasonable time have been
made available, to be so exported or procured to be exported if required.
(5) Articles
18 and 26 shall have effect in relation to paragraph (4) as they have effect in
relation to paragraphs (2) to (5) of Article 17.
(6) Where
a person is entitled to the grant of a licence of right by reason that
paragraph (4) has effect in relation to him, he shall be entitled to the grant
of a product licence; but, subject to paragraph (7), the licence shall be
granted so as not to extend to medicinal products of any description other than
those in respect of which the conditions specified in that paragraph are proved
to the reasonable satisfaction of the Committee to have been fulfilled, and
shall be limited to exporting, or procuring the exportation of, medicinal
products.
(7) Paragraph
(5) of Article 27 shall have effect in relation to the grant of a licence of
right in accordance with paragraph (6) as the said paragraph (5) has effect in
relation to the grant of such a licence in accordance with paragraph (1) of
that Article.
(8) In
relation to any application for a licence of right which is made by virtue of
Article 26, as applied by paragraph (5), Article 28 shall have effect subject
to such modifications as may be prescribed.
ARTICLE
49
Certificates for exporters of medicinal products
On the application by any person who proposes to export medicinal
products of any description, the Committee may issue to him a certificate
containing any such statement relating to medicinal products of that
description as the Committee may consider appropriate having regard to –
(a) any
requirements (whether having the force of law or not) which have effect in the
country to which the products are to be exported; and
(b) this
Law and to any licence granted or other thing done by virtue of this Law.
PART IV
FURTHER PROVISIONS RELATING TO
DEALING WITH MEDICINAL PRODUCTS
ARTICLE
50
General sale lists
(1) The
Committee may by Order specify descriptions or classes of medicinal products as
being products which in its opinion can with reasonable safety be sold or
supplied otherwise than by, or under the supervision of, a pharmacist.
(2) In
this Law any reference to a medicinal product on a general sale list is a
reference to a medicinal product of a description, or falling within a class,
specified in an Order under this Article which is for the time being in force.
ARTICLE
51
Sale or supply of medicinal products not on general sale list
Subject to any exemption conferred by or under this Part of this
Law, no person shall, in the course of a business carried on by him, sell by
retail, offer or expose for sale by retail, or supply in circumstances
corresponding to retail sale, any medicinal product which is not a medicinal
product on a general sale list, unless –
(a) that
person is, in respect of that business, a person lawfully conducting a retail
pharmacy business;
(b) the
product is sold, offered or exposed for sale, or supplied, on premises which
are a registered pharmacy; and
(c) that
person, or, if the transaction is carried out on his behalf by another person,
then that other person, is, or acts under the supervision of, a pharmacist.
ARTICLE
52
Sale or supply of medicinal products on general sale list
(1) Subject
to any exemption conferred by or under this Part, no person shall, in the
course of a business carried on by him, sell by retail, or offer or expose for
sale by retail, or supply in circumstances corresponding to retail sale, any
medicinal product on a general sale list elsewhere than at a registered
pharmacy, unless the conditions specified in the following provisions of this
Article are fulfilled.
(2) The
place at which the medicinal product is sold, offered, exposed or supplied as
mentioned in paragraph (1) must be premises of which the person carrying on the
business in question is the occupier and which he is able to close so as to
exclude the public, unless the product is a veterinary drug.
(3) The
medicinal product must have been made up for sale in a container elsewhere than
at the place at which it is sold, offered, exposed for sale or supplied as
mentioned in paragraph (1) and the container must not have been opened since
the product was made up for sale in it.
(4) The
business, so far as concerns the sale or supply of medicinal products, must be
carried on in accordance with such conditions (if any) as may be prescribed for
the purpose of this Article.
ARTICLE
53
Prohibition of sale of medicinal products from automatic machines
No person shall sell, or offer or expose for sale, any medicinal
product by means of an automatic machine.
ARTICLE
54
Exemptions for doctors, dentists and veterinary surgeons
(1) The
restrictions imposed by Articles 51 and 52 do not apply to the sale, offer for
sale, or supply of a medicinal product –
(a) by
a doctor or dentist to a patient of his or to a person under whose care such a
patient is; or
(b) in
the course of the business of a hospital or such other place as may be
prescribed, where the product is sold, offered for sale or supplied for the
purpose of being administered (whether in the hospital or other place or
elsewhere) in accordance with the directions of a doctor or dentist.
(2) The
restrictions imposed by Articles 51 and 52 do not apply –
(a) to
the sale or supply of a medicinal product of a description, or falling within a
class, specified in an Order made by the Committee for the purposes of this
paragraph, where the product is sold or supplied by a registered nurse in the
course of her professional practice; or
(b) to
the sale, or supply of a medicinal product of a description, or falling within
a class, specified in an Order made by the Committee for the purposes of this
paragraph, where the product is sold or supplied by a certified midwife in the
course of her professional practice.
(3) The
restrictions imposed by Articles 51 and 52 do not apply to the sale, offer for
sale, or supply of a medicinal product by a veterinary surgeon for
administration by him or under his direction to an animal or herd which is
under his care.
ARTICLE
55
Exemptions in respect of herbal remedies
(1) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article, the restrictions imposed by
Articles 51 and 52 do not apply to anything done at premises of which the
person carrying on the business in question is the occupier and which he is
able to close so as to exclude the public, and which consists of the sale, or
offer or exposure for sale, or the supply in circumstances corresponding to
retail sale, of a herbal remedy where the processes to which the plant or
plants are subjected consist of drying, crushing or comminuting, with or
without any subsequent process of tabletting, pill-making, compressing or
diluting with water, but not any other process.
(2) Without
prejudice to paragraph (1), the restrictions in Articles 51 and 52 do not apply
to the sale or supply of a herbal remedy where the person selling or supplying
the remedy sells or supplies it for administration to a particular person after
being requested by or on behalf of that person and in that person’s
presence to use his own judgment as to the treatment required.
(3) The
Committee may by Order provide that paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not have
effect in relation to herbal remedies of a description, or falling within a
class, specified in the Order.
ARTICLE
56
Power to prescribe further exemptions
(1) The
Committee may by Order provide that Article 51 or 52 or both those Articles,
shall have effect subject to such exemptions (other than those for the time
being having effect by virtue of Articles 54 and 55) as may be specified in the
Order.
(2) Any
exemption conferred by an Order under paragraph (1) may be conferred subject to
such conditions or limitations as may be specified in the Order.
ARTICLE
57
Medicinal products on prescription only
(1) The
Committee may by Order specify descriptions or classes of medicinal products
for the purposes of this Article, and, in relation to any description or class
so specified, the Order shall state which of the following, that is to say
–
(a) doctors;
(b) dentists;
(c) veterinary
surgeons,
are to be appropriate practitioners for the purposes of this
Article.
(2) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article –
(a) no
person shall sell by retail, or supply in circumstances corresponding to retail
sale, a medicinal product of a description, or falling within a class,
specified in an Order under this Article except in accordance with a
prescription given by an appropriate practitioner; and
(b) no
person shall administer (otherwise than to himself) any such medicinal product
unless he is an appropriate practitioner or a person acting in accordance with
the directions of an appropriate practitioner.
(3) Sub-paragraph
(a) of paragraph (2) shall not apply –
(a) to
the sale or supply of a medicinal product to a patient of his by a doctor or
dentist who is an appropriate practitioner; or
(b) do
the sale or supply of a medicinal product, for administration to an animal or
herd under his care, by a veterinary surgeon who is an appropriate
practitioner.
(4) Without
prejudice to paragraph (3), any Order made for the purposes of this Article may
provide that –
(a) sub-paragraph
(a) or sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph (2), or both those sub-paragraphs, shall
have effect subject to such exemptions as may be prescribed;
(b) for
the purpose of sub-paragraph (a) of that paragraph, a medicinal product shall
not be taken to be sold or supplied in accordance with a prescription given by
an appropriate practitioner unless such conditions as are specified by the
Order are fulfilled.
(5) Any
exemption conferred by an Order in accordance with sub-paragraph (a) of
paragraph (4) may be conferred subject to such conditions or limitations as may
be specified in the Order.
ARTICLE
58
Special provisions in relation to new medicinal products
(1) The
following provisions of this Article shall have effect where an Order under
Article 57 is made so as to apply to all medicinal products which fall within a
class specified in the Order and are of a description in respect of which the
following conditions are fulfilled, that is to say, that –
(a) medicinal
products of that description are not effectively on the market in the Island;
(b) a
product licence granted under Part III or a United Kingdom product licence
having effect for the purposes of this Law (whether before, on or after the
date on which the Order comes into operation) applies to medicinal products of
that description (whether it also applies to medicinal products of any other
description or not); and
(c) before
the grant of that licence or the date on which it came into effect, as the case
may be, no product licence had been granted or was in effect which was
applicable to medicinal products of that description.
(2) Where
such an Order is made in accordance with paragraph (1) –
(a) the
restrictions imposed by paragraph (2) of Article 57 shall not apply by virtue
of the Order to medicinal products of any description except during a period
beginning with the date which, in relation to medicinal products of that
description, is the relevant date and of such duration from that date as may be
specified in the Order;
(b) in
sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph (4) of Article 57 the reference to exemptions
specified in the Order shall, in relation to that Order, be construed as
including a reference to any exemption specified in a direction given by the
Committee and relating to medicinal products of a particular description
specified in that direction.
(3) In
sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph (2) “the relevant date”, in relation
to medicinal products of any description to which an Order made under paragraph
(1) applies, means the date on which the Order comes into operation, or the
date on which the product licence applicable to medicinal products of that
description comes into operation, whichever is the later.
ARTICLE
59
Restricted sale, supply and administration of certain medicinal
products
(1) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article, the Committee may by Order provide
that no person shall sell by retail, or supply in circumstances corresponding
to retail sale, a medicinal product of a description specified in the Order or
falling within a class so specified, unless –
(a) he
is a practitioner holding a certificate issued for the purposes of this Article
by the Committee in respect of medicinal products of that description or falling
within that class, or a person acting in accordance with the directions of such
a practitioner, and the product is so sold or supplied for the purpose of being
administered in accordance with the directions of that practitioner; or
(b) he
is a person lawfully conducting a retail pharmacy business and the product is
so sold or supplied in accordance with a prescription given by such a
practitioner.
(2) Any
Order made under this Article may provide that no person shall administer
(otherwise than to himself) a medicinal product of a description specified in
the Order, or falling within a class so specified, unless he is such a
practitioner as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph (1) or a person
acting in accordance with the directions of a practitioner.
(3) The
powers conferred by the foregoing provisions of this Article shall not be
exercisable in respect of medicinal products of a particular description, or
falling within a particular class, except where it appears to the Committee
that the sale by retail, or supply in circumstances corresponding to retail
sale, or the administration, of such products requires specialised knowledge on
the part of the practitioner by whom or under whose directions they are sold,
supplied or administered.
(4) Any
Order made under this Article in respect of a particular description or class
of medicinal products may specify the qualifications and experience which an
applicant for a certificate in respect of that description or class of
medicinal products must have.
(5) Any
such Order shall include provision as to the grant, duration, renewal,
suspension and revocation of certificates for the purpose of this Article
including provision for affording –
(a) to
an applicant for the grant or renewal of such a certificate, where the
Committee proposes to refuse to grant or renew it; and
(b) to
the holder of such a certificate, where the Committee proposes to suspend or
revoke it,
an opportunity of appearing before and being heard by the Committee
or of making representations in writing to the Committee with respect to that
proposal.
(6) An
Order made under this Article may provide that, for the purposes of
sub-paragraph (b) of sub-paragraph (1), a medicinal product shall not be taken
to be sold or supplied in accordance with a prescription as mentioned in that
sub-paragraph unless such conditions as are prescribed by the Order are
fulfilled.
ARTICLE
60
Special restrictions on persons to be supplied with medicinal
products
The Committee may by Order provide, either in respect of medicinal
products generally or in respect of medicinal products of a description or
falling within a class specified in the Order that, subject to such exceptions
as may be so specified, no person –
(a) being
the holder of a product licence or a United Kingdom product licence which has
effect for the purposes of this Law; or
(b) in
the course of business carried on by him and consisting (wholly or partly) of
manufacturing medicinal products or of selling medicinal products by way of
wholesale dealing,
shall sell or supply any medicinal product to which the Order
applies to any person who does not fall within a class specified in the Order.
ARTICLE
61
Prohibition of sale or supply, or importation, of medicinal
products of specified description, or of animal feeding stuffs incorporating
such products
(1) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article, the Committee, where it appears to
it to be necessary to do so in the interests of safety, may by Order –
(a) prohibit
the sale or supply, or the importation, of medicinal products of any
description, or falling within any class, specified in the Order, or (in such
manner as may appear to it to be sufficient to identify the products in
question) designate particular medicinal products and prohibit the sale or
supply, or the importation, of those particular products;
(b) prohibit
the sale or supply, or the importation, of animal feeding stuffs in which
medicinal products of any description, or falling within any class, specified
in the Order have been incorporated, or (in such manner as may appear to it to
be sufficient to identify the feeding stuffs in question) designate particular
animal feeding stuffs in which medicinal products have been incorporated and
prohibit the sale or supply, or the importation, of those particular feeding
stuffs.
(2) A
prohibition imposed by Order under this Article may be a total prohibition or
may be imposed subject to such exceptions as may be specified in the Order.
(3) No
Order made under this Article shall come into effect until at least three
months have elapsed since the making of the Order.
(4) Paragraph
(3) shall not apply where the Committee is of opinion that the Order should
have immediate effect to avoid serious danger to health, whether of human
beings or animals.
ARTICLE
62
Adulteration of medicinal products
No person shall –
(a) add
any substance to, or abstract any substance from, a medicinal product so as to
affect injuriously the composition of the product, with intent that the product
shall be sold or supplied in that state; or
(b) sell
or supply, or offer or expose for sale or supply, or have in his possession for
the purpose of sale or supply, any medicinal product whose composition has been
injuriously affected by the addition or abstraction of any substance.
ARTICLE
63
Protection of purchasers of medicinal products
(1) No
person shall, to the prejudice of the purchaser, sell any medicinal product
which is not of the nature or quality demanded by the purchaser.
(2) For
the purposes of this Article the sale of a medicinal product shall not be taken
to be otherwise than to the prejudice of the purchaser by reason only that the
purchaser buys the product for the purpose of analysis or examination.
(3) Paragraph
(1) shall not be taken to be contravened by reason only that a medicinal
product contains some non-injurious extraneous matter, if it is proved that the
presence of that matter was an inevitable consequence of the process of
manufacture of the product.
(4) Paragraph
(1) shall not be taken to be contravened by reason only that a substance has
been added to, or abstracted from, the medicinal product, if it is proved that
–
(a) the
addition or abstraction was not carried out fraudulently, and did not
injuriously affect the composition of the product; and
(b) the
product was sold having attached to it, or to a container or package in which
it was sold, a conspicuous notice of adequate size and legibly printed,
specifying the substance added or abstracted.
(5) Where
a medicinal product is sold or supplied in pursuance of a prescription given by
a practitioner, the foregoing provisions of this Article shall have effect as
if –
(a) any
reference to sale included a reference to supply and (except as provided by
sub-paragraph (b)) any reference to the purchaser included a reference to the
person (if any) for whom the product was prescribed by the practitioner; and
(b) in
paragraph (1), for the words “demanded by the purchaser”, there
were substituted the words “specified in the prescription”.
ARTICLE
64
Compliance with standards specified in monographs in certain
publications
(1) No
person shall, in the course of a business carried on by him –
(a) sell
a medicinal product which has been demanded by the purchaser by, or by express
reference to, a particular name; or
(b) sell
or supply a medicinal product in pursuance of a prescription given by a
practitioner in which the product required is described by, or by express
reference to, a particular name,
if that name is or is an approved synonym for, a name at the head
of the relevant monograph and the product does not comply with the standard
specified in that monograph.
(2) No
person shall, in the course of a business carried on by him, sell or supply a
medicinal product which, in the course of that business has been offered or
exposed for sale and has been so offered or exposed for sale by, or by express
reference to, a particular name, if that name is, or is an approved synonym
for, a name at the head of the relevant monograph and the product does not
comply with the standard specified in that monograph.
(3) Where
a medicinal product is sold or supplied in the circumstances specified in
paragraph (1) or paragraph (2), and the name in question is the name, not of
the product itself but of an active ingredient of the product, then for the
purposes of the said paragraph the product shall be taken not to comply with
the standard specified in the relevant monograph if, insofar as it consists of
that ingredient, it does not comply with the standard so specified.
(4) Subject
to paragraph (7), in this Article –
“publication” means one of the following, that is to
say, the British Pharmacopoeia, the European Pharmacopoeia, the British
Pharmaceutical Codex, the British Veterinary Codex and any compendium published
under Part VII of the Medicines Act;
“the relevant monograph”, in relation to the sale or
supply of a medicinal product which has been demanded, described in a
prescription, or offered or exposed for sale, by or by express reference to a
particular name –
(a) if,
together with that name, there was specified a particular edition of a
particular publication, means the monograph (if any) headed by that name in
that edition of that publication, or, if there is no such monograph in that
edition, means the appropriate current monograph (if any) headed by that name;
(b) if,
together with that name, there was specified a particular publication, but not
a particular edition of that publication, means the monograph (if any) headed
by that name in the current edition of that publication, or, if there is no
such monograph in that edition, means the appropriate current monograph (if
any) headed by that name or, in default of such a monograph, means the
monograph headed by that name in the latest edition of the specified publication
which contained a monograph so headed;
(c) if
no publication was specified together with that name, means the appropriate
current monograph (if any);
“current” means current at the time when the medicinal
product in question is demanded, described in a prescription, or offered or
exposed for sale as mentioned in paragraph (1) or (2).
(5) In
this Article “the appropriate current monograph”, in relation to a
particular name, means –
(a) the
monograph (if any) headed by that name (or a name which is an approved synonym)
in the current edition of the European Pharmacopoeia; or
(b) if
there is no such monograph, then the monograph (if any) headed by that name in
the current edition of the British Pharmacopoeia; or
(c) if
there is no such monograph, then the monograph (if any) headed by that name in
the current edition of a compendium published under Part VII of the Medicines
Act; or
(d) if
there is no such monograph, then the monograph (if any) headed by that name in
the current edition of the British Pharmaceutical Codex or the British
Veterinary Codex.
(6) For
the purposes of this Article an edition of a publication –
(a) if
it is the current edition of that publication, shall be taken as it is for the
time being in force (that is to say, together with amendments, additions or
deletions made to it up to the time referred to in paragraph (4)); or
(b) if
it is an edition previous to the current edition of that publication, shall be
taken as it was immediately before the time when it was superseded by a
subsequent edition of that publication (that is to say together with any
amendments, additions or deletions made to it up to that time),
and any monograph in an edition of a publication shall be construed
in accordance with any general monograph or notice or any appendix, note or
other explanatory material which is contained in that edition and is applicable
to that monograph, and any reference in this Article to compliance with the
standard specified in a monograph shall be construed accordingly.
ARTICLE
65
Further powers to regulate dealings with medicinal products
(1) The
Committee may prescribe such requirements as it considers necessary or
expedient with respect to any of the following matters, that is to say –
(a) the
manner in which, or persons under whose supervision, medicinal products may be
prepared or may be dispensed;
(b) the
amount of space to be provided in any premises for persons preparing or
dispensing medicinal products, the separation of any such space from the
remainder of the premises, and the facilities to be provided in any premises
for such persons;
(c) the
amount of space to be provided in any premises for the sale or supply of
medicinal products;
(d) the
accommodation (including the amount of space) to be provided in any premises
for members of the public to whom medicinal products are sold or supplied or
for whom medicinal products are being prepared or assembled;
(e) the
amount of space to be provided in any premises for the storage of medicinal
products;
(f) the
safekeeping of medicinal products;
(g) the
disposal of medicinal products which have become unusable or otherwise
unwanted;
(h) precautions
to be observed before medicinal products are sold or supplied;
(j) the
keeping of records relating to the sale or supply of medicinal products;
(k) the
supply of medicinal products distributed as samples;
(l) sanitation,
cleanliness, temperature, humidity or other factors relating to the risks of
deterioration or contamination in connexion with the manufacture, storage,
transportation, sale or supply of medicinal products.
(2) Without
prejudice to the generality of paragraph (1) Orders made under that paragraph
may prescribe requirements in respect of –
(a) the
construction, layout, drainage, equipment, maintenance, ventilation, lighting
and water supply of premises at or from which medicinal products are
manufactured, stored, transported, sold or supplied;
(b) the
disposal of refuse at or from any such premises; and
(c) any
apparatus, equipment, furnishings or utensils used at any such premises.
ARTICLE
66
Offences under Part IV
(1) The
following provisions of this Article shall have effect subject to Articles 104
and 105.
(2) Any
person who contravenes any of the following provisions of this Part, that is to
say, Article 51, 57, 62, 63 or 64 or who contravenes any Order made under
Article 59, 60 or 61 shall be guilty of an offence.
(3) Any
person who, otherwise than for the purpose of performing or exercising a duty
or power imposed or conferred by or under this Law or any other enactment, is in
possession of the medicinal product, knowing or having reasonable cause to
suspect that it was sold, supplied or imported in contravention of an Order
under Article 61, shall be guilty of an offence.
(4) Any
person guilty of an offence under paragraph (2) or paragraph (3) shall be
liable to a fine or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to
both.
(5) Any
person who contravenes Article 52 or 53 shall be guilty of an offence and
liable to a fine not exceeding level 2 on the standard scale.
(6) Any
Order made under Article 65 may provide that any person who contravenes the
Order shall be guilty of an offence and liable to a fine not exceeding level 3
on the standard scale11
or such lesser sum as may be specified in the Order.
ARTICLE
67
Disqualification on conviction of certain offences
(1) Where
a person is convicted of an offence under paragraph (6) of Article 66 in
respect of any premises used for carrying on a retail pharmacy business, then
on the application of the Committee, the court by or before which he was
convicted may (subject to the following provisions of this Article) make an
order disqualifying him from using those premises for the purposes of such a
business for such period, not exceeding two years, as may be specified in the
order.
(2) The
court shall not make an order under this Article disqualifying a person in
respect of any premises unless the court thinks it expedient to do so having
regard to –
(a) the
gravity of the offence of which he has been convicted; or
(b) the
unsatisfactory nature of the premises; or
(c) any
offences under paragraph (6) of Article 66 of which he has previously been
convicted.
(3) No
order under this Article shall be made against a person unless the Committee
has, not less than fourteen days before the date of the hearing, given him
notice in writing of its intention to apply for such an order to be made
against him.
(4) If,
while an order under this Article disqualifying a person in respect of any
premises is in force, the premises are used for the purposes of a retail
pharmacy business carried on by that person he shall be guilty of an offence
and liable to a fine not exceeding two thousand pounds in respect of each day
when the offence continues.
(5) Subject
to paragraph (6), at any time after the end of the period of six months from
the date on which an order under this Article comes into force, the person to
whom the order relates may apply to the court to revoke the order or to vary it
by reducing the period of disqualification.
(6) On
any application made under paragraph (5) the court may revoke or vary the order
as mentioned in that paragraph if it thinks it proper to do so having regard to
all the circumstances of the case, including in particular the conduct of the
applicant and any improvement in the state of the premises to which the order
relates; but, if on any such application the court refuses to revoke or vary
the order, no further application made by the applicant under that paragraph
shall be entertained if it is made within three months from the date of the
refusal.
(7) The
court shall have power to order the applicant to pay the whole or any part of
the costs of the application.
PART V
PHARMACIES
ARTICLE 68
General provisions
(1) In
this Part “the board”, in relation to a body corporate, means the
body of persons controlling the body corporate by whatever name called.
(2) For
the purposes of the application of this Part to a business which –
(a) is
or is to be carried on in one or more separate or distinct parts (but not the
whole) of a building, whether it is or is to be also carried on elsewhere or
not; or
(b) so
far as concerns the retail sale of medicinal products, or the supply of such
products in circumstances corresponding to retail sale, is or is to be carried
on in one or more separate or distinct parts (but not the whole) of a building,
whether it is or is to be carried on elsewhere or not,
each such part of that building shall be taken to be separate
premises.
(3) Subject
to any Order made under Article 72, a person carrying on a retail pharmacy
business shall be taken to be a person lawfully conducting such a business if,
not being disqualified by virtue of Article 80 –
(a) that
person (or, if the business is carried on by a partnership, each of the
partners) is a pharmacist and the conditions specified in Article 69 are
fulfilled in relation to the business; or
(b) that
person is a body corporate and the conditions specified in Article 70 are
fulfilled in relation to the business; or
(c) that
person is a representative of a pharmacist as defined in Article 71 and the
conditions specified in paragraph (2) of that Article are fulfilled in relation
to him and in relation to the business and the period applicable in accordance
with paragraph (3) of that Article has not expired.
ARTICLE
69
Business carried on by individual pharmacist or by partners
(1) Subject
to paragraph (2), the conditions referred to in sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph
(3) of Article 68 are that, at all premises where the business is carried on
and medicinal products, other than medicinal products on a general sale list,
are sold by retail –
(a) the
business, so far as concerns the retail sale at those premises of medicinal
products (whether they are medicinal products on a general sale list or not),
or the supply at those premises of such products in circumstances corresponding
to retail sale, is under the personal control of the person carrying on the
business or that of another pharmacist; and
(b) his
name and certificate of registration or those of the other pharmacist, as the
case may be, are conspicuously exhibited.
(2) In
relation to a business carried on by a partnership, paragraph (1) shall have
effect as if –
(a) in
sub-paragraph (a) of that paragraph, for the word “person”, there
were substituted the words “one or more of the partners”; and
(b) in
sub-paragraph (b) of that paragraph, for the words “his name, and
certificate of registration”, there were substituted the words “the
name and certificate of registration of the partner (or, if more than one, of
each partner) exercising personal control at those premises as mentioned in
sub-paragraph (a)”.
(3) In
this Article and in Articles 70 and 71 “certificate of
registration” has the same meaning as in the Pharmacy, Poisons and
Medicines Law.
ARTICLE
70
Bodies corporate
(1) The
conditions referred to in sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph (3) of Article 68 are
that the business, so far as concerns the keeping, preparing and dispensing of
medicinal products other than medicinal products on a general sale list, is
under the management of a superintendent in respect of whom the requirements
specified in paragraph (2) are fulfilled, and that, at all premises where the
business is carried on and medicinal products, other than medicinal products on
a general sale list, are sold by retail –
(a) the
business, so far as concerns the retail sale at those premises of medicinal
products (whether they are medicinal products on a general sale list or not) or
the supply at those premises of such products in circumstances corresponding to
retail sale, if it is not under the personal control of the superintendent, is
carried on, subject to the directions of the superintendent, under the personal
control of a manager or assistant who is a pharmacist; and
(b) the
name and certificate of registration of the person under whose personal control
the business is carried on at those premises (whether he is the superintendent
or some other person) are conspicuously exhibited.
(2) The
requirements referred to in paragraph (1) in relation to a superintendent are
that –
(a) the
superintendent is a pharmacist and is resident in the Island;
(b) a
statement in writing signed by him, and signed on behalf of the body corporate,
specifying his name and stating whether he is a member of the board of that
body or not, has been sent to the Committee; and
(c) he
does not act in a similar capacity for any other body corporate.
ARTICLE
71
Representative of pharmacist in case of death or disability
(1) This
Article shall have effect where a pharmacist carries on a retail pharmacy
business and –
(a) he
dies; or
(b) he
enters into any composition or arrangement with his creditors or otherwise
becomes bankrupt within the meaning of Article 13 of the Interpretation
(Jersey) Law 1954; or
(c) a
curator has been appointed for him,
and a representative of his thereafter carries on his business.
(2) The
conditions referred to in sub-paragraph (c) of paragraph (3) of Article 68 are
that the name and address of the representative, and the name of the pharmacist
whose representative he is, have been notified to the Committee and that, at
all premises at which the business is carried on and medicinal products, other
than medicinal products on a general sale list, are sold by retail –
(a) the
business, so far as concerns the retail sale at those premises of medicinal
products (whether they are medicinal products on a general sale list or not) or
the supply at those premises of such products in circumstances corresponding to
retail sale, is under the personal control of a pharmacist; and
(b) his
name and certificate of registration are conspicuously exhibited.
(3) The
period referred to in sub-paragraph (c) of paragraph (3) of Article 68 –
(a) in
the case of the death of a pharmacist, is a period of five years from the date
of his death;
(b) in
a case within sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph (1), is a period of three years
from the date of the composition or arrangement or the date on which he becomes
bankrupt;
(c) in
a case falling within sub-paragraph (c) or paragraph (1), is a period of three
years from the date of the appointment of the curator,
or, in any such case, is such longer period as, on the application
of the representative, the Committee, having regard to all the circumstances of
the case, may direct.
(4) In
this Article “representative” –
(a) in
relation to a pharmacist who has died, means his executor or administrator and,
in respect of a period of three months from the date of his death, if he has
died leaving no executor who is entitled and willing to carry on the business,
includes any person beneficially interested in his estate;
(b) in
a case falling within sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph (1) means the Viscount or
any person appointed under the bankruptcy or composition or arrangement to
carry on the business;
(c) in
a case falling within sub-paragraph (c) of that paragraph means the curator.
ARTICLE
72
Power to extend or modify conditions
(1) The
Committee may by Order add to, revoke or vary any of the provisions of Articles
69 to 71, so as either –
(a) to
modify, or provide new conditions in substitution for, the conditions referred
to in any of the sub-paragraphs of paragraph (3) of Article 68; or
(b) for
the purposes of any of those sub-paragraphs, to provide alternative conditions
compliance with which is to have the like effect as compliance with the
conditions referred to in that paragraph.
(2) Any
provision made by an Order in accordance with paragraph (1) may be made either
generally or in relation to any particular circumstances specified in the
Order.
(3) Any
Order made under this Article may provide that paragraph (2) or paragraph (3)
of Article 68 shall have effect subject to such exceptions or modifications as
appear to the Committee to be necessary or expedient in consequence of the
provision made by the Order in accordance with paragraph (1).
(4) Where
an Order under this Article is in force, any reference to Article 68 in any
other enactment as amended by this Law shall be construed as a reference to
that Article as modified by the Order.
ARTICLE
73
Registered pharmacies
(1) Subject
to paragraph (2), in this Law “registered pharmacy” means premises
for the time being entered in the register required to be kept under Article
74.
(2) Where
any premises are entered in the register kept in pursuance of the Pharmacy
Poisons and Medicines Law, those premises, if they are not a registered
pharmacy by virtue of paragraph (1) shall be a registered pharmacy by virtue of
this paragraph until either they cease to be entered in that register or the
ending of the period of one year after this Article comes into force, whichever
first occurs.
ARTICLE
74
Registration of premises
(1) The
Committee shall keep a register for the purposes of this Article (in this Part
of this Law referred to as “the register”) and subject to the
following provisions of this Article, enter in the register any premises in
respect of which an application is made under this Article.
(2) Any
application for the registration of premises under this Article shall be made
in the prescribed manner and shall be accompanied by the prescribed fee and
shall specify the premises to which the application relates and shall contain
such other particulars as may be prescribed.
(3) If
it appears to the Committee that in a material respect the premises do not comply
with the requirements of any Order made under Article 65 and accordingly it
proposes to certify that the premises are unsuitable for registration under
this Article it shall, within sixty days of receipt of the application serve on
the applicant a notice stating its proposals and the reasons for them, and
before determining the application, shall afford the applicant the opportunity
of being heard by the Committee or of making representations to it in writing.
(4) The
Committee shall not refuse to register any premises under this Article except
after consultation with the Advisory Council.
(5) Any
person aggrieved by the refusal of the Committee to register any premises in
pursuance of this Article may, within fourteen days of receipt of the notice of
refusal, appeal to the Royal Court against the decision on the grounds that,
having regard to all the circumstances of the case, the decision was
unreasonable, and the decision of the Court shall be final and without further
appeal.
(6) Notwithstanding
anything in the foregoing provisions of this Article, the Committee shall not
register any premises in pursuance of this Article unless it is shown to its
reasonable satisfaction that –
(a) at
the time of the application the applicant is a person lawfully conducting a
retail pharmacy business; or
(b) if
the premises are entered in the register then, as from the time the applicant
begins to carry on a retail pharmacy business at those premises, he will be a
person lawfully conducting a retail pharmacy business.
ARTICLE
75
Supplementary provisions as to registration of premises
(1) Where
a change occurs in the ownership of a retail pharmacy business carried on at
any premises registered in pursuance of Article 74, the registration of the
premises under that Article –
(a) if
the change occurs on the death of the person carrying on the business, or, in
the case of a partnership, on the death of one of the partners, shall become
void at the end of the period of the three months from the date of the death;
and
(b) in
any other case, shall become void at the end of the period of twenty-eight days
from the date on which the change occurs.
(2) Where
paragraph (2) of Article 73 has effect in relation to any premises, an
application for the premises to be entered in the register may be made in the
prescribed manner at any time before the end of the period of one year
mentioned in that paragraph; and where such an application is made by virtue of
this Article, Article 74 shall not apply.
(3) Where
the registration of any premises under Article 74 in respect of a business
becomes void by virtue of paragraph (1), an application for the premises to be
restored to the register may be made by the person who, in consequence of the
change of ownership, has become the owner of the business; and where such an
application is made, and it is shown to the reasonable satisfaction of the
Committee either –
(a) that
at the time of the application the applicant is a person lawfully conducting a
retail pharmacy business; or
(b) that,
if the premises are restored to the register, and the applicant thereafter
carries on a retail pharmacy business at those premises, then as from the time
when he begins to do so he will be a person lawfully conducting a retail
pharmacy business,
the Committee shall restore the premises to the register.
(4) A
document purporting to be a certificate signed by the Medical Officer of Health
and stating that, on a specified date, specified premises were, or were not,
entered in the register shall be admissible in any proceedings as evidence that
those premises were, or were not, entered in the register on that date.
ARTICLE
76
Registration fees
The Committee may, by Order, prescribe the fees payable in respect
of the registration or re-registration of premises under the foregoing
provisions of this Part, and any such Order may make provision for the
suspension of any registration until the prescribed fees have been paid.
ARTICLE
77
Annual return of premises
Every person who carries on a retail pharmacy business shall, in
the month of January in each year, send to the Committee –
(a) a
list of all premises at which his business, so far as it consists of the retail
sale of medicinal products, is carried on; and
(b) in
the case of any premises where medicinal products, other than medicinal
products on a general sale list, are sold by retail, or are supplied in
circumstances corresponding to retail sale, the name of the pharmacist under
whose personal control the business, so far as concerns the retail sale or
supply of medicinal products at those premises, is carried on.
ARTICLE
78
Restrictions on use of titles, descriptions and emblems
(1) Subject
to Article 79, no person shall –
(a) take
or use any of the following titles, that is to say, chemist and druggist,
druggist, dispensing chemist, and dispensing druggist; or
(b) take
or use the title of chemist in connexion with the sale of any goods by retail
or the supply of any goods in circumstances corresponding to retail sale;
unless the conditions specified in paragraph (2) are fulfilled.
(2) The
conditions referred to in paragraph (1) are –
(a) in
the case of an individual, that he is a person lawfully conducting a retail
pharmacy business (either alone or as a member of a partnership) and that he
does not take or use the title in question in connexion with any premises at
which any goods are sold by retail, or are supplied in circumstances
corresponding to retail sale, unless those premises are a registered pharmacy;
and
(b) in
the case of a body corporate, that the body is a person lawfully conducting a
retail pharmacy business and that the title in question is not taken or used by
that body in connexion with any premises at which any goods are sold by retail
sale, unless those premises are a registered pharmacy, and that the pharmacist
who, in relation to that business, is such a superintendent as is referred to
in paragraph (1) of Article 70 is a member of the board of the body corporate.
(3) No
person shall, in connexion with a business carried on by him which consists of
or includes the retail sale of any goods, or the supply of any goods in
circumstances corresponding to retail sale, use the description
“pharmacy” except in respect of a registered pharmacy or in respect
of the pharmaceutical department of a hospital or such other place as may be
prescribed.
(4) No
person –
(a) who
is not a pharmacist shall take or use any of the following titles, that is to
say, pharmaceutical chemist, pharmaceutist, pharmacist, member of the Royal
Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain and Fellow of the Royal Pharmaceutical
Society of Great Britain; and
(b) without
prejudice to sub-paragraph (a), shall take or use any of those titles in
connexion with a business carried on (whether by him or by some other person)
at any premises which consists of or includes the retail sale of any goods, or
the supply of any goods in circumstances corresponding to retail sale, unless
those premises are a registered pharmacy or a hospital or such other place as
may be prescribed.
(5) No
person shall, in connexion with any business, use any title, description or
emblem likely to suggest –
(a) that
he possesses any qualification with respect to the sale, manufacture or
assembly of medicinal products which he does not in fact possess; or
(b) that
any person employed in the business possesses any such qualification which that
person does not in fact possess.
(6) For
the purposes of paragraph (5), the use of the description
“pharmacy”, in connexion with a business carried on at any
premises, shall be taken to be likely to suggest that the person carrying on
the business (where that person is not a body corporate) is a pharmacist and
that any other person, under whose personal control the business (so far as
concerns the retail sale of medicinal products or the supply of such products
in circumstances corresponding to retail sale) is carried on at those premises,
is also a pharmacist.
(7) Where
a person is lawfully conducting a retail pharmacy business as being a
representative of a pharmacist in the circumstances specified in sub-paragraph
(c) of paragraph (3) of Article 68, paragraphs (4) to (6) shall not have effect
so as to prevent the representative from taking or using, in connexion with
that business, any title, description or emblem which the pharmacist himself
could have used in accordance with those paragraphs.
ARTICLE
79
Provision for modifying or extending restrictions under Article 78
(1) The
Committee may by Order provide that any of the restrictions imposed by Article
78 shall cease to have effect, or shall have effect subject to such exceptions
as may be specified in the Order.
(2) Notwithstanding
paragraph (1), any Order under that paragraph may impose such further
restrictions or other requirements with respect to the use of titles,
descriptions and emblems as may be specified.
ARTICLE
80
Disqualification and removal of premises from register
(1) Where
a body corporate carries on a retail pharmacy and –
(a) that
body is convicted of an offence under this Law, the Pharmacy Poisons and
Medicines Law or the Misuse of Drugs (Jersey) Law 1978; or
(b) any
member of the board or any officer of or person employed by that body is
convicted of any offence, or has been guilty of misconduct, and the offence or
misconduct is such as is in the opinion of the Committee renders him, or would
if he were a pharmacist render him, unfit to be a pharmacist,
then, subject to the following provisions of this Article, the
Committee, after inquiring into the case, may direct that the body corporate
shall be disqualified for the purposes of this Part for such period as the
Committee may determine.
(2) Subject
to paragraph (3), where a representative, or a person employed by a
representative in the business referred to in paragraph (1) of Article 71
–
(a) is
convicted of an offence; or
(b) has
been guilty of misconduct,
and the offence or misconduct is such as in the opinion of the
Committee renders him, or would if he were a pharmacist render him, unfit to be
a pharmacist, the Committee may direct that the representative shall be
disqualified for the purposes of this Part.
(3) The
Committee shall not give a direction under paragraph (1), in a case falling
within sub-paragraph (b) of that paragraph, and shall not give a direction
under paragraph (2) unless –
(a) one
or more of the facts specified in paragraph (4) are proved to the satisfaction
of the Committee; and
(b) the
Committee is of the opinion, having regard to those facts, that the board of
the body corporate are, or, as the case may be, the representative is, to be
regarded as responsible for the offence or misconduct in question.
(4) The
facts referred to in sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph (3) are –
(a) that
the offence or misconduct in question was instigated or connived at by the
board or by a member of the board, or by the representative, as the case may
be;
(b) that,
in the case of a body corporate, a member of the board, or an officer of or
person employed by the body corporate, had, at some time within twelve months
before the date on which the offence or misconduct in question occurred, been
guilty of a similar offence or similar misconduct and that the board had, or
with the exercise of reasonable care would have had, knowledge of that previous
offence or misconduct;
(c) that,
in the case of the representative, he or a person employed by him had, at some
time within twelve months before the date on which the offence or misconduct in
question occurred, been guilty of a similar offence or similar misconduct and
(where it was a similar offence or similar misconduct on the part of an
employee) that the representative had, or with the exercise of reasonable care
would have had, knowledge of that previous offence or misconduct;
(d) if
the offence or misconduct in question is a continuing offence or continuing
misconduct, that the board, or the representative, had, or with the exercise of
reasonable care would have had, knowledge of its continuance;
(e) in
the case of an offence in respect of a contravention of this Law or the
Pharmacy Poisons and Medicines Law, that the board, or the representative, had
not exercised reasonable care to secure that the enactment was complied with.
(5) Where
the Committee gives a direction under this Article, it shall forthwith notify
the body corporate, representative or other person, as the case may be, and no
such direction shall take effect until after the expiration of a period of one
month following the notification.
(6) Any
person affected by any such direction given under this Article may appeal
against the direction to the Royal Court within one month of receiving notice
of the direction, and in any such case, the direction shall not take effect
until the appeal has been determined or withdrawn.
(7) Where
the Royal Court upholds a direction given under this Article, the Committee may
remove from the register all or any of the premises at which the body
corporate, representative or other person, as the case may be, carries on a
retail pharmacy business for such period as the Committee thinks fit.
(8) A
direction given under this Article may be revoked at any time by the Committee.
ARTICLE
81
Offences under Part V
Any person who contravenes –
(a) Article
77;
(b) Article
78; or
(c) any
Order made under paragraph (2) of Article 79,
shall be guilty of an offence and liable to a fine not exceeding
level 2 on the standard scale.
PART VI
CONTAINERS, PACKAGES AND
IDENTIFICATION OF MEDICINAL PRODUCTS
ARTICLE
82
Labelling and marking of containers and packages
(1) The
Committee may make Orders imposing such requirements as, for any of the
purposes specified in paragraph (2), it considers necessary or expedient with
respect to any of the following matters, that is to say –
(a) the
labelling of containers of medicinal products;
(b) the
labelling of packages of medicinal products;
(c) the
display of distinctive marks on containers and packages of medicinal products.
(2) The
purposes referred to in paragraph (1) are –
(a) securing
that medicinal products are correctly described and readily identifiable;
(b) securing
that any appropriate warning or other appropriate information or instruction is
given, and that false or misleading information is not given, with respect to
medicinal products;
(c) promoting
safety in relation to medicinal products.
(3) No
person shall, in the course of a business carried on by him, sell or supply, or
have in his possession for the purpose of sale or supply, any medicinal product
in such circumstances as to contravene any requirements imposed by an Order
made under this Article which are applicable to that product.
(4) In
so far as any such requirements relate to the labelling or marking of
containers of medicinal products, a person who, in the course of a business
carried on by him, sells or supplies a medicinal product to which the
requirements are applicable without its being enclosed in a container shall,
except insofar as the Order otherwise provides, be taken to contravene those
requirements as if he had sold or supplied it in a container not complying with
those requirements.
(5) Without
prejudice to the foregoing provisions of this Article, no person shall, in the
course of a business carried on by him, sell or supply, or have in his
possession for the purpose of sale or supply, a medicinal product of any
description in a container or package which is labelled or marked in such a way
that the container or package –
(a) falsely
describes the product; or
(b) is
likely to mislead as to the nature or quality of the product or as to the uses
or effects of medicinal products of that description.
ARTICLE
83
Leaflets
(1) The
Committee may by Order impose such requirements as, for any of the purposes
specified in paragraph (2) of Article 82 it considers necessary or expedient
with respect to leaflets relating to medicinal products which are supplied, or
are intended to be supplied, with the products, whether by being enclosed in
containers or packages of the products or otherwise.
(2) No
person shall, in the course of a business carried on by him, supply with any
medicinal product, or have in his possession for the purpose of so supplying, a
leaflet which contravenes any requirements imposed by an Order under this
Article.
(3) Without
prejudice to the foregoing provisions of this Article, no person shall, in the
course of a business carried on by him, supply with a medicinal product of any
description, or have in his possession for the purpose of so supplying, a
leaflet which –
(a) falsely
describes the product; or
(b) is
likely to mislead as to the nature or quality of the product or as to the uses
or effects of medicinal products of that description.
ARTICLE
84
Requirements as to containers
(1) The
Committee may by Order prohibit the sale or supply of medicinal products
otherwise than in containers which comply with such requirements as the
Committee considers necessary or expedient for the purposes specified in
paragraph (2) of Article 82 or for preserving the quality of the products and
in particular, any such Order may require such containers to be of such
strength, to be made of such materials, and to be of such shapes or patterns,
as may be prescribed.
(2) No
person shall, in the course of a business carried on by him, sell or supply, or
have in his possession for the purpose of sale or supply, any medicinal product
in such circumstances as to contravene any requirements imposed by an Order
under this Article which are applicable to that product.
ARTICLE
85
Provisions as to medicated animal feeding stuffs
(1) Subject
to paragraph (2), no person shall, in the course of a business carried on by
him, sell or supply, or have in his possession for the purpose of sale or
supply, any animal feeding stuff in which a medicinal product of any
description has been incorporated, which is in a container or package labelled
or marked in such a way that the container or package –
(a) falsely
describes the animal feeding stuff insofar as its composition results from the
incorporation of the medicinal product in it; or
(b) is
likely to mislead as to the nature or quality of the animal feeding stuff
insofar as its composition so results; or
(c) is
likely to mislead as to the uses or effects of animal feeding stuffs in which
medicinal products of the description in question have been incorporated,
insofar as any such uses or effects are attributable to the incorporation of
such medicinal products;
and no person shall, in the course of a business carried on by him,
supply with any such animal feeding stuff, or have in his possession for the
purpose of so supplying, a leaflet which falsely describes the animal feeding
stuff, or is likely to mislead as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (a), (b) or
(c).
(2) For
the purposes of paragraph (1) no account shall be taken –
(a) of
any mark which, in pursuance of the Fertilisers and Feeding Stuffs (Jersey) Law
1950, is made on a container or package, if the animal
feeding stuff contained in it is of a kind specified in the first column of
Part II of the First Schedule to that Law; or
(b) of
any statement which, in pursuance of that Law is made in a leaflet supplied, or
intended to be supplied, with any material.
(3) Paragraph
(11) of Article 2 shall have effect with the necessary modifications for the
purpose of sub-paragraph (c) of paragraph (1).
ARTICLE
86
Offences under Part VI
(1) Subject
to Articles 104 and 105, any person who contravenes paragraph (5) of Article 82,
paragraph (3) of Article 83 or paragraph (1) of Article 85 shall be guilty of
an offence and liable to a fine or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two
years or to both.
(2) Any
Order made under this Part may provide that any person who contravenes the
Order or who contravenes paragraph (3) of Article 82, paragraph (2) of Article
83 or paragraph (2) of Article 84 or any of those provisions as applied by
paragraph (1) of Article 85 shall be shall be guilty of an offence and liable
to a fine not exceeding such sum, not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale, as may be specified in the Order or to
imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to both.
PART VII
PROMOTION OF SALES OF MEDICINAL
PRODUCTS
ARTICLE
87
Scope of Part VII
(1) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article, in this Part
“advertisement” includes every form of advertising whether in a
publication, or by the display of any notice, or by means of any catalogue,
price list, letter (whether circular or addressed to a particular person) or
other document, or by words inscribed on any article, or by the exhibition of a
photograph or a cinematograph film, or by way of sound recording, sound
broadcasting or television or by inclusion in a cable broadcast service, or in
any other way, and any reference to the issue of an advertisement shall be
construed accordingly.
(2) Notwithstanding
paragraph (1), “advertisement” does not include spoken words except
–
(a) words
forming part of a sound recording or embodied in a sound-track associated with
a cinematograph film; and
(b) words
broadcast by way of sound broadcasting or television or by inclusion in a cable
broadcast service or transmitted to subscribers to a diffusion service.
(3) Except
as provided by Article 90, for the purposes of this Part neither of the
following shall be taken to constitute the issue of an advertisement, that is
to say –
(a) the
sale or supply, or offer or exposure for sale or supply, of a medicinal product
in a labelled container or package;
(b) the
supply, with a medicinal product of any description, of a leaflet relating
solely to medicinal products of that description.
(4) In
this Part “commercially interested party”, in relation to medicinal
products of any description, means any person who –
(a) is
the holder of a licence under Part III which is applicable to medicinal
products of that description; or
(b) not
being the holder of such a licence, is a person who, in the course of a
business carried on by him, is engaged, in relation to medicinal products of
that description, in any such activities as are mentioned in paragraph (2) or
(3) of Article 8 or paragraph (2) or (3) of Article 9; or
(c) sells
by retail any medicinal products of that description in the course of a
business carried on by him,
and any reference to the request or consent of a commercially
interested party includes a reference to any request made or consent given by a
person acting on behalf of a commercially interested party; and “relevant
business” means any business which consists of or includes the sale or
supply of medicinal products.
(5) In
this Part “representation” means any statement or undertaking which
consists of spoken words other than words falling within sub-paragraph (a) or
sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph (2), and any reference to making a
representation shall be construed accordingly.
(6) In
this Article “sound recording” means the aggregate of the sounds
embodied in, and capable of being reproduced by means of, a record of any
description, other than a sound track associated with a cinematograph film.
ARTICLE
88
False or misleading advertisements and representations
(1) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article any person who, being a
commercially interested party, or at the request or with the consent of a commercially
interested party, issues, or causes another person to issue, a false or
misleading advertisement relating to medicinal products of any description
shall be guilty of an offence.
(2) Where
a licence under Part III is in force which is applicable to medicinal products
of a particular description, and, in accordance with the provisions of the
licence, the purposes for which medicinal products of that description may be
recommended to be used are limited to those specified in the licence, then, subject
to the following provisions of this Article, any person who, being a
commercially interested party, or at the request or with the consent of a
commercially interested party issues, or causes another person to issue, an
advertisement relating to medicinal products of that description which consists
of or includes unauthorised recommendations shall be guilty of an offence.
(3) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article any person who in the course of a
relevant business carried on by him, or while acting on behalf of a person
carrying on such a business, makes a false or misleading representation
relating to a medicinal product in connexion with the sale, or offer for sale,
of that product shall be guilty of an offence; and any person who, in the
course of such a business or while acting on behalf of a person carrying on
such a business, makes a false or misleading representation relating to
medicinal products of a particular description –
(a) to
a practitioner for the purpose of inducing him to prescribe or supply medicinal
products of that description; or
(b) to
a patient or client of a practitioner for the purpose of inducing him to
request the practitioner to prescribe medicinal products of that description;
or
(c) to
a person for the purpose of inducing him to purchase medicinal products of that
description from a person selling them by retail,
shall be guilty of an offence.
(4) Where
in the circumstances specified in paragraph (2) any person, in the course of a
relevant business carried on by him, or while acting on behalf of a person
carrying on such a business –
(a) in
connexion with the sale, or offer for sale, of a medicinal product of the
description in question, makes a representation relating to the product which
consists of or includes unauthorised recommendations; or
(b) for
any such purpose as is specified in sub-paragraphs (a) to (c) of paragraph (3)
makes a representation relating to medicinal products of that description which
consists of or includes unauthorised recommendations,
that person, subject to the following provisions of this Article,
shall be guilty of an offence.
(5) Where
a person is charged with an offence under this Article, it shall be a defence
for him to prove –
(a) where
the offence charged is under paragraph (1) or paragraph (3), that he did not
know, and could not with reasonable diligence have discovered, that the
advertisement or representation was false or misleading;
(b) where
the offence charged is under paragraph (2) or paragraph (4), that he did not
know, and could not with reasonable diligence have discovered, that the
recommendations made by the advertisement or representation were unauthorised
recommendations.
(6) Without
prejudice to paragraph (5), where a person is charged with an offence under
this Article in respect of the issue of an advertisement, it shall be a defence
for him to prove that he is a person whose business it is to issue or arrange
for the issue of advertisements, and that either –
(a) he
received the advertisement for issue in the ordinary course of business and
issued it, or arranged for it to be issued, either unaltered or without any
alteration except in respect of lettering or layout; or
(b) not
being a commercially interested party, he received from a commercially
interested party the information on which the advertisement was based and in
the ordinary course of business prepared the advertisement in accordance with
that information for issue at the request of that party,
and (in either case) that he did not know and had no reason to
suspect that the issue of the advertisement would amount to an offence under
this Article.
(7) For
the purposes of this Article an advertisement (whether it contains an accurate
statement of the composition of medicinal products of the description in question
or not) shall be taken to be false or misleading if (but only if) –
(a) it
falsely describes the description of medicinal products to which it relates; or
(b) it
is likely to mislead as to the nature or quality of medicinal products of that
description or as to their uses or effects,
and any reference in this Article to a false or misleading
representation shall be construed in a corresponding way.
(8) The
foregoing provisions of this Article shall have effect subject to Article 104.
(9) Any
person guilty of an offence under this Article shall be liable to a fine or to
imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to both.
(10) In
this Article “unauthorised recommendations”, in relation to the
circumstances specified in paragraph (2), means recommendations whereby
medicinal products of a description to which the licence in question is
applicable are recommended to be used for purposes other than those specified
in the licence.
ARTICLE
89
Advertisements requiring consent of holder of product licence
(1) Where
a product licence under this Law is in force or a United Kingdom product
licence has effect for the purposes of this Law which (in either case) is
applicable to medicinal products of a particular description, then, except with
the consent of the holder of the licence –
(a) no
commercially interested party (other than the holder of the licence) shall
issue, or cause another person to issue, any advertisement relating to
medicinal products of that description; and
(b) no
person who is not a commercially interested party shall, at the request or with
the consent of a commercially interested party issue, or cause another person
to issue, any such advertisement.
(2) Subject
to Article 104, any person who contravenes the provisions of this Article shall
be guilty of an offence and liable to a fine not exceeding level 2 on the
standard scale.
ARTICLE
90
Powers to regulate advertisements and representations
(1) The
Committee may by Order prohibit any one or more of the following, that is to
say –
(a) the
issue of advertisements relating to medicinal products of a description, or
falling within a class, specified in the Order;
(b) the
issue of advertisements likely to lead to the use of any medicinal product, or
any other substance or article, for the purpose of treating or preventing a
disease specified in the Order or for the purpose of diagnosis of a disease so
specified or of ascertaining the existence, degree or extent of a physiological
condition so specified or of permanently or temporarily preventing or otherwise
interfering with the normal operation of a physiological function so specified,
or for the purpose of artificially inducing a condition of body or mind so
specified;
(c) the
issue of advertisements likely to lead to the use of medicinal products of a
particular description or falling within a particular class specified in the
Order, or the use of any other substance or article of a description or class
so specified, for any such purpose as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (b);
(d) the
issue of advertisements relating to medicinal products and containing a word or
phrase specified in the Order, as being a word or phrase which, in the opinion
of the Committee, is likely to mislead the public as to the nature or effects
of the products or as to any condition of body or mind in connexion with which
the products might be used.
(2) An
Order made in pursuance of sub-paragraph (b), (c) or (d) of paragraph (1) may
prohibit the making of any representation likely to lead to the use of a
medicinal product or other substance or article to which the Order applies for
a purpose specified in the Order in accordance with sub-paragraph (b) of that
paragraph or containing a word or phrase specified in the Order in accordance
with sub-paragraph (d) of that paragraph, if the representation –
(a) is
made in connexion with the sale or supply, or offer for sale or supply, of a
medicinal product or other substance or article to which the Order applies; or
(b) is
made to a person for the purpose of inducing him to purchase such a medicinal
product, substance or article from a person selling by retail medicinal
products or other substances or articles to which the Order applies; or
(c) in
the case of medicinal products of a description to which the Order applies, is
made to a practitioner for the purpose of inducing him to prescribe or supply
medicinal products of that description or is made to a patient or client of a
practitioner for the purpose of inducing him to request the practitioner to
prescribe medicinal products of that description.
(3) Without
prejudice to the foregoing provisions of this Article, the Committee may by
Order impose such requirements as, for any of the purposes specified in the
next following paragraph, it considers necessary or expedient with respect to
any one or more of the following matters, that is to say –
(a) the
particulars which advertisements relating to medicinal products must contain;
(b) the
form of any such advertisements; and
(c) in
the case of advertisements by way of cinematograph films or television, the
duration for which, and the manner in which, any part of such an advertisement
which contains particulars of a description specified in the Order must be
exhibited;
and any such Order may prohibit the use, in relation to medicinal
products of a description specified in the Order, of advertisements of any
particular kind so specified.
(4) The
purposes referred to in paragraph (3) are –
(a) securing
that adequate information is given with respect to medicinal products;
(b) preventing
the giving of misleading information with respect to such products;
(c) promoting
safety in relation to such products.
(5) Any
prohibition imposed by an Order under this Article may be a total prohibition
or may be imposed subject to such exceptions as may be specified in the Order.
(6) Any
Order made under this Article may provide that any person who contravenes the
Order shall be guilty of an offence and liable to a fine not exceeding such
amount, not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale, as may be specified in the Order or to
imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to both.
(7) The
provisions of paragraph (3) of Article 87 shall not have effect for the
purposes of sub-paragraphs (b) to (d) of paragraph (1).
ARTICLE
91
Advertisements and representations directed to practitioners
(1) No
advertisement relating to medicinal products of a particular description, other
than a data sheet, shall be sent or delivered to a practitioner –
(a) by
a commercially interested party; or
(b) by
any person at the request or with the consent of a commercially interested
party;
unless the conditions specified in paragraph (3) are fulfilled.
(2) No
representation likely to promote the use of medicinal products of a particular
description referred to in the representation shall be made to a practitioner
by a person carrying on a relevant business, or by a person acting on behalf of
a person carrying on such a business, unless the conditions specified in
paragraph (3) are fulfilled.
(3) The
conditions referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2) are –
(a) that
a data sheet relating to medicinal products of the description in question is
sent or delivered to the practitioner with the advertisement, or is delivered
to him at the time when the representation is made, or that such a data sheet
has been sent or delivered to him not more than fifteen months before the date
on which the advertisement is sent or delivered or the representation is made;
and
(b) that
the advertisement or representation is not inconsistent with the particulars
contained in the data sheet.
(4) Subject
to Article 104, any person who contravenes paragraph (1) or (2) shall be guilty
of an offence, and, if he contravenes that paragraph by not complying with the
condition specified in sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph (3) shall be liable to a
fine or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to both, and in
any other case, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding level 2 on the standard
scale.
(5) In
this Article and in Article 92 “data sheet” means a document
relating to medicinal products of a particular description, which is prepared
by or on behalf of the holder of a product licence which is applicable to
medicinal products of that description and which –
(a) complies
with such requirements as to dimensions and form, as to the particulars to be
contained in it, and as to the manner (whether in respect of type, size, colour
or disposition of lettering or otherwise) in which any such particulars are to
be so contained, as may be prescribed for the purpose of this paragraph; and
(b) does
not contain any information relating to medicinal products of that description
except the particulars so prescribed.
ARTICLE
92
Power for Committee to require copies of advertisements
(1) The
Committee may serve on any person a notice requiring him, within such time as
may be specified in the notice, to furnish to the Committee such number of
copies (not exceeding twelve) as may be so specified of any advertisements
(including any data sheet) relating to medicinal products, or to medicinal
products of a description or falling within a class so specified, which he has
issued, or has caused to be issued, within the period of twelve months ending
with the date of service of the notice, and which he has so issued, or caused
to be issued –
(a) being
a commercially interested party; or
(b) at
the request or with the consent of a commercially interested party.
(2) Any
person who without reasonable excuse fails to comply with any requirement
imposed on him by a notice under this Article shall be guilty of an offence,
and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding level 2 on the standard scale.
PART VIII
Miscellaneous and Supplementary
Provisions
ARTICLE
93
Application of Law to certain articles and substances
The Committee may by Order specify any description or class of
articles or substances appearing to it to be articles or substances which are
not medicinal products but are manufactured, sold, supplied, imported or
exported for use wholly or partly for a medicinal purpose, and may by the Order
direct that, subject to such exceptions and modifications as may be specified
in the Order, such provisions of this Law as may be so specified (including
provisions so specified which relate to offences or penalties) shall have
effect in relation to articles or substances of that description or class as
those provisions have effect in relation to medicinal products.
ARTICLE
94
Application of Law to certain other substances which are not
medicinal products
(1) The
Committee may by Order specify any substance appearing to it to be a substance
which is not itself a medicinal product but –
(a) is
used as an ingredient in the manufacture of medicinal products; or
(b) if
used without proper safeguards, is capable of causing danger to the health of
the community, or of causing danger to the health of animals generally or of
one or more species of animals,
and direct that, subject to such exceptions and modifications as
may be specified in the Order, such provisions of this Law as may be so specified
(including any provisions so specified which relate to offences or penalties)
shall have effect in relation to that substance as those provisions have effect
in relation to medicinal products.
(2) The
power conferred by paragraph (1) may be exercised in relation to a class of
substances if it appears to the Committee that the conditions specified in
sub-paragraph (a) or (b) of that paragraph are fulfilled in relation to all
substances falling within that class.
ARTICLE
95
Extension of references to carrying on business
(1) The
Committee may by Order direct that such provisions of this Law as may be
specified in the Order, insofar as they relate to things done by a person in
the course of a business carried on by him, shall have effect, subject to such
exceptions and modifications as may be specified in the Order, as if in those
provisions any reference to a business included a reference to an activity
(other than a business) of a description specified in the Order.
(2) Without
prejudice to paragraph (1), the Committee may by Order direct that such
provisions of this Law as may be specified in the Order, insofar as they relate
to things done by a person in the course of a business carried on by him, shall
have effect, subject to such exceptions and modifications as may be specified
in the Order, as if, in such circumstances as may be so specified, a business
carried on by a person’s employer were a business carried on by that
person.
ARTICLE
96
Rights of entry
(1) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article, any person duly authorised in
writing by the Committee shall, on production, if required, of his authority
have a right at any reasonable time to enter any premises –
(a) for
the purpose of ascertaining whether there is or has been, on or in connexion
with those premises, any contravention of any provisions of this Law or of any
Order made under this Law; or
(b) generally
for the purposes of the performance by the Committee of its functions under
this Law or under any such Order.
(2) Any
person duly authorised in writing by the Committee shall, on production, if
required, of his authority, have a right at any reasonable time –
(a) to
enter any ship, aircraft or hover vehicle for the purpose of ascertaining
whether there is in the ship, aircraft or vehicle any substance or article
imported in contravention of any provisions of this Law or of any Order made
under this Law;
(b) to
enter any vehicle other than a hover vehicle, any stall or place other than
premises, or any home-going ship, for any purpose for which under paragraph (1)
the person so authorised would have a right to enter any premises.
(3) Without
prejudice to paragraph (1), any person duly authorised in writing by the
Committee shall, on production, if required, of his authority, have a right at
any reasonable time to enter any premises occupied by an applicant for a
licence or certificate under Part III of this Law for the purpose of verifying
any statement contained in the application for the licence or certificate.
(4) Admission
to any premises used only as a private dwelling-house shall not be demanded as
of right by virtue of the foregoing provisions of this Article unless
twenty-four hours notice of the intended entry has been given to the occupier.
(5) If
the Bailiff, on information given on oath, is satisfied that there are
reasonable grounds for a duly authorised person to enter any premises for any
of the purposes specified in this Article, and is also satisfied –
(a) that
admission to the premises has been refused, or that a refusal is apprehended,
and (in either case) that notice of the intention to apply for a warrant has
been given to the occupier; or
(b) that
an application for admission, or the giving of such a notice, would defeat the
object of the entry; or
(c) that
the case is one of urgency; or
(d) that
the premises are unoccupied or the occupier is temporarily absent;
he may issue a warrant authorising the person named therein, to
enter the premises, if need be by force.
(6) Paragraph
(5) shall have effect in relation to entering any ship, aircraft, vehicle,
stall or place which may be entered under paragraph (2) as it has effect in
relation to entering any premises, as if any reference to the occupier were a
reference to the master, commander or other person in charge of the ship,
aircraft, vehicle, stall or place.
(7) Any
warrant granted under this Article shall continue in force for a period of one
month.
(8) In
this Article “home-going ship” means a ship engaged exclusively in
voyages which start and end in the Island and do not involve calling at any
place outside the Island.
ARTICLE
97
Power to inspect, take samples and seize goods and documents
(1) For
the purpose of ascertaining whether there is or has been a contravention of
this Law or of any Order made thereunder any person duly authorised in writing
in that behalf by the Committee (hereinafter referred to as an
“authorised officer”) shall have a right to inspect –
(a) any
substance or article appearing to him to be a medicinal product;
(b) any
article appearing to him to be a container or package used or intended to be
used to contain any medicinal product, or to be a label or leaflet used or
intended to be used in connexion with a medicinal product;
(c) any
plant or equipment appearing to him to be used or intended to be used in
connexion with the manufacture or assembly of medicinal products, and any
process of manufacture or assembly of any medicinal products and the means
employed, at any stage in the process of manufacture or assembly, for testing
the materials after they have been subjected to those processes.
(2) Where
for the purpose specified in paragraph (1) an authorised officer requires a
sample of any substance or article appearing to him to be –
(a) a
medicinal product sold or supplied or intended to be sold or supplied; or
(b) a
substance or article used or intended to be used in the manufacture of a
medicinal product;
he shall (if he does not obtain the sample by purchase) have a
right to take a sample of that substance or article.
(3) For
the purposes specified in paragraph (1), an authorised officer shall have a
right –
(a) to
require any person carrying on a business which consists of or includes the
manufacture, assembly, sale or supply of medicinal products, and any person
employed in connexion with such a business, to produce any books or documents
relating to the business which are in his possession or under his control;
(b) to
take copies of, or of any entry in, any book or document produced in pursuance
of sub-paragraph (a).
(4) An
authorised officer shall have a right to seize and detain any substance or
article which he has reasonable cause to believe to be a substance or article
in relation to which, or by means of which, an offence under this Law is being
or has been committed, and any document which he has reasonable cause to
believe to be a document which may be required as evidence in proceedings under
this Law.
(5) For
the purpose of exercising any such right as is specified in paragraph (4), an
authorised officer may, so far as is reasonably necessary in order to secure
that the provisions of this Law and any Order made thereunder are duly
observed, require any person having authority to do so to break open any
container or package or open any vending machine, or to permit him to do so.
(6) Where
an authorised officer seizes any substance or article (including any document)
in the exercise of such a right as is specified in paragraph (4), he shall
inform the person from whom it is seized, and, in the case of anything seized
from a vending machine, the person whose name and address are stated on the
machine as being those of the owner of the machine, or, if no name and address
are so stated, the occupier of the premises on which the machine stands or to
which it is affixed.
(7) Without
prejudice to the foregoing provisions of this Article, an authorised officer
shall have the rights conferred by those provisions in relation to things
belonging to, or any business carried on by, an applicant for a licence or
certificate under Part III and may exercise those rights for the purpose of
verifying any statement contained in the application for the licence or
certificate; and, where by virtue of this paragraph an authorised officer
exercises any such right as is specified in paragraph (4), an authorised
officer shall be subject to the duty imposed by paragraph (6).
(8) The
First Schedule shall have effect with respect to samples obtained by an
authorised officer on behalf of the Committee for the purposes of this Law.
ARTICLE
98
Application of sampling procedure to substance or article seized
under Article 97
(1) This
Article shall have effect where an authorised officer seizes a substance or
article (other than a document) in the exercise of such a right as is specified
in paragraph (4) of Article 97 (including that paragraph as applied by
paragraph (7) of that Article).
(2) If
any person who in accordance with paragraph (6) of that Article is entitled to
be informed of the seizure so requests, either at the time of the seizure or at
any subsequent time, not being later than twenty-one days after he is informed
of the seizure, then, subject to the next following paragraph, the authorised
officer shall either –
(a) set
aside a sample of the substance or article seized; or
(b) treat
that substance or article as a sample,
whichever he considers more appropriate having regard to the nature
of that substance or article.
(3) An
authorised officer shall not be required by virtue of paragraph (2) to set
aside a sample, or to treat a substance or article as a sample, if the nature
of the substance or article is such that it is not reasonably practicable to do
either of those things.
(4) The
First Schedule shall have effect in relation to a sample which has been
obtained in pursuance of this Part.
(5) The
Committee may by Order provide that, in relation to substances or articles of
any such description as may be specified in the Order, the First Schedule shall
have effect subject to such exceptions and modifications as may be specified in
the Order.
ARTICLE
99
Supplementary provisions as to rights of entry and related rights
(1) Any
person entering any property (that is to say, any premises, ship, aircraft,
stall or place) by virtue of Article 96 (whether in pursuance of a warrant or
not) may take with him such other person and such equipment as may appear to
him to be necessary; and on leaving any such property which he has entered in
pursuance of a warrant under that Article he shall, if the property is
unoccupied or the occupier (or, in the case of a ship, aircraft, vehicle, stall
or place, the master, commander or other person in charge of it) is temporarily
absent, leave it as effectively secured against trespass as he found it.
(2) Any
person who –
(a) wilfully
obstructs an authorised officer acting in pursuance of this Law; or
(b) wilfully
fails to comply with any requirement properly made to him by an authorised
officer; or
(c) without
reasonable cause fails to give to an authorised officer any other assistance or
information which that person may reasonably require of him for the purpose of
the performance of his functions under this Law,
shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable to a fine not
exceeding level 2 on the standard scale.
(3) If
any person, in giving any such information as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (c)
of paragraph (2), makes any statement which he knows to be false, he shall be
guilty of an offence and shall be liable to a fine or to imprisonment for a
term not exceeding two years or to both.
ARTICLE
100
Analysis of samples in other cases
(1) A
person who, not being an authorised officer has purchased a medicinal product
may submit a sample of it for analysis to the Official Analyst.
(2) Paragraphs
2 to 12 of the First Schedule shall have effect in relation to a person
proposing to submit a sample in pursuance of the preceding paragraph, as if in
those paragraphs any reference to the sampling officer were a reference to that
person.
(3) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article, the Official Analyst shall as soon
as practicable analyse the sample or cause it to be analysed by some other
person under his direction.
(4) The
Official Analyst may demand payment in advance of such fee as may be
prescribed, and, if he demands such payment, he shall not be required to
analyse the sample or cause it to be analysed until the fee has been paid.
(5) The
Official Analyst shall issue a certificate specifying the result of the
analysis to the person by whom the sample was originally submitted.
(6) Any
certificate issued under paragraph (5) shall be in a form prescribed by the
Committee and shall be signed by the Official Analyst but the analysis may be
made by any person acting under his direction.
(7) Paragraphs
17 to 19 of the First Schedule shall have effect in relation to a certificate
issued under paragraph (5) as they have effect in relation to a certificate
issued under paragraph 15 of that Schedule.
ARTICLE
101
Liability to forfeiture under Customs and Excise Law
(1) For
the purposes of the Customs and Excise Law, the importation of any goods
–
(a) falling
within a class specified in an Order made by the Committee for the purposes of
this Article; and
(b) imported
in such circumstances as are specified in that Order,
is hereby prohibited.
(2) For
the purposes of Article 30 of the Customs and Excise Law (offences in relation
to exportation of prohibited, or restricted goods) any goods shall be deemed to
be exported contrary to a restriction for the time being in force with respect
to them under this Law if –
(a) they
are goods falling within a class specified in the Order made by the Committee
for the purposes of this Article; and
(b) they
are exported in such circumstances as are specified in that Order.
(3) Any
class of goods specified in an Order under paragraphs (1) or (2) shall be so
specified as to consist exclusively of goods appearing to the Committee to be
goods which are, or normally are, medicinal products or are, or normally are,
animal feeding stuffs in which medicinal products have been incorporated.
ARTICLE
102
Special enforcement and sampling provisions relating to animal
feeding stuffs
(1) For
the purposes of the application of Articles 97, 98 and 100 in relation to
animal feeding stuffs, an Order made by the Committee may provide that any of
those provisions specified in the Order shall have effect subject to such
modifications as may be so specified.
(2) An
Order made by the Committee under this Article –
(a) may
make provision as to the manner in which samples may be taken by virtue of
Article 97 as modified by any Order made under paragraph (1), as to the manner
in which samples may be set aside, or substances or articles may be treated as
samples, by virtue of the provisions of Article 98 as so modified, or as to the
manner in which samples may be submitted for analysis by virtue of Article 100,
as so modified; and
(b) in
relation to samples so taken, set aside or submitted for analysis, or
substances or articles so treated as samples, may make provision (either in
substitution for, or by way of modification of or addition to, any of the
provisions of the First Schedule) as to the manner in which such samples,
substances and articles are to be dealt with.
(3) For
the purposes of proceedings for an offence under this Law relating to animal
feeding stuffs an Order under this Article may –
(a) prescribe
a method of analysis to be used in analysing samples of animal feeding stuffs
in order to determine what quantity or proportion (if any) of a substance or
article of a description or class specified in the Order has been incorporated
in them; and
(b) provide
that, on production in the proceedings of such evidence as may be so prescribed
of the results of an analysis of a sample performed by the method so
prescribed, evidence of the results of any analysis of any part of the sample
performed by any other method shall not be admissible in those proceedings.
(4) In
relation to the incorporation in animal feeding stuffs of substances or
articles of any description or class specified in an Order made under this
paragraph, so much of any licence granted or animal test certificate issued
under Part III as imposes any restriction or requirement by reference to the
quantity to be incorporated, in any animal feeding stuff shall not be taken to
be contravened in any particular case if the discrepancy does not exceed such
limit as may be specified by the Order in relation to substances or articles of
that description or class.
(5) Where
a label or mark on a container or package containing any animal feeding stuff,
or a leaflet supplied or to be supplied with any animal feeding stuff,
specifies a quantity or proportion of a medicinal product of a particular
description as being incorporated in the animal feeding stuff, paragraph (2) of
Article 85 shall not be taken to be contravened by reason only that the
quantity or proportion actually incorporated in the animal feeding stuff is
greater or less than that so specified, if the discrepancy does not exceed such
limit as the Order may specify in relation to medicinal products of that description,
or in relation to a class of medicinal products which includes products of that
description.
(6) The
powers conferred by paragraph (2) shall be exercisable in addition to any power
exercisable by virtue of paragraph 20 of the First Schedule.
(7) References
in paragraphs (1) and (3) to animal feeding stuffs include a reference to any
medicated feeding stuff, within the meaning of paragraph (4) of Article 2.
ARTICLE
103
Restrictions on disclosure of information
(1) If
any person discloses to any other person –
(a) any
information with respect to any manufacturing process or trade secret obtained
by him in premises which he has entered by virtue of Article 96; or
(b) any
information obtained by or furnished to him in pursuance of this Law,
he shall, unless the disclosure was made in the performance of his
duty, be guilty of an offence.
(2) Any
person guilty of an offence under this Article shall be liable to a fine or to
imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to both.
ARTICLE
104
Contravention due to default of other person
(1) Where
a contravention by any person of any provision to which this Article applies
constitutes an offence under this Law, and is due to an act or default of
another person, then, whether proceedings are taken against the first-mentioned
person or not, that other person may be charged with and convicted of that
offence, and shall be liable on conviction to the same punishment as might have
been imposed on the first-mentioned person if he had been convicted of the offence.
(2) Where
a person who is charged with an offence under this Law in respect of a
contravention of a provision to which this Article applies proves to the
satisfaction of the court –
(a) that
he exercised all due diligence to secure that the provision in question would
not be contravened; and
(b) that
the contravention was due to the act or default of another person;
the first mentioned person shall be acquitted of the offence.
(3) This
Article applies to Articles 62 to 64, 82 to 85, and 88 to 91, and to any Order
under any of those Articles.
ARTICLE
105
Warranty (‘garantie’) as defence
(1) Subject
to the following provisions of this Article, in any proceedings for an offence
under this Law in respect of a contravention of a provision to which this
Article applies, it shall be a defence for the defendant to prove –
(a) that
he purchased the substance or article to which the contravention relates in the
Island as being a substance or article which could be lawfully sold, supplied,
or offered or exposed for sale, or could be lawfully sold, supplied, or offered
or exposed for sale under the name or description or for the purpose under or
for which he sold, supplied or offered or exposed it for sale, and with a
written warranty to that effect;
(b) that
at the time of the commission of the alleged offence he had no reason to
believe that it was otherwise; and
(c) that
the substance or article was then in the same state as when he purchased it.
(2) This
Article applies to sub-paragraph (b) of Article 62, Articles 63 and 64,
Articles 82 to 84 and Article 85, and to any Order made under any of those
Articles.
(3) A
servant of the person who purchased the substance or article shall be entitled
to rely on the provisions of this Article in the same way as his employer would
have been entitled to do if he had been the defendant.
(4) The
person by whom the warranty is alleged to have been given shall be entitled to
appear at the hearing and to give evidence, and the court may, if it thinks
fit, adjourn the hearing to enable him to do so.
(5) For
the purposes of this Article a name or description entered in an invoice shall
be deemed to be a written warranty that the article or substance to which the
name or description applies can be sold, supplied, or offered or exposed for
sale under that name or description by any person without contravening any
provision to which this Article applies.
ARTICLE
106
Offences in relation to warranties (‘garanties’) and
certificates of analysis
(1) If
a defendant in any such proceedings as are mentioned in paragraph (1) of
Article 105 wilfully applies to any substance or article –
(a) a
warranty given in relation to a different substance or article; or
(b) a
certificate issued under Article 100, or under paragraph 16 of the First
Schedule which relates to a sample of a different substance or article,
he shall be guilty of an offence.
(2) A
person who, in respect of any substance or article sold by him in respect of
which a warranty might be pleaded under Article 105, gives to the purchaser a
false warranty in writing shall be guilty of an offence, unless he proves that
when he gave the warranty he had reason to believe that the statement or
description contained in it was accurate.
(3) Any
person guilty of an offence under this Article shall be liable to a fine or to
imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to both.
(4) In
this Article and Article 105, “warranty” means a
‘garantie’ in accordance with customary law.
ARTICLE
107
Offences by bodies corporate; accessories and abettors
(1) Where
an offence under this Law which is committed by a body corporate is proved to
have been committed with the consent and connivance of, or to be attributable
to any neglect on the part of, any director, manager, secretary or other
similar officer of the body corporate, or any person who was purporting to act
in any such capacity, he as well as the body corporate shall be guilty of that
offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.
(2) In
relation to a body corporate carrying on a retail pharmacy business as
mentioned in paragraph (1) of Article 70, paragraph (1) of this Article shall
have effect in relation to a person who (not being such an officer of the body
corporate as is mentioned in that paragraph of this Article) –
(a) is
the superintendent referred to in paragraph (1) of that Article; or
(b) at
any premises where the business is carried on, is the pharmacist referred to in
sub-paragraph (a) of paragraph (1) of that Article who acts under the
directions of the superintendent;
as if he were such an officer of the body corporate as is mentioned
in paragraph (1) of this Article.
(3) Without
prejudice to paragraph (1) or (2), any person who knowingly or wilfully aids,
abets, causes, commands, counsels or procures the commission of an offence
under this Law shall be liable to be dealt with, tried and punished as a
principal offender.
ARTICLE
108
Time limits for legal proceedings
(1) Any
proceedings which may be taken against any person under this Law may be taken
at any time within the period of three years next after the date of the
commission of the alleged offence or within the period of one year next after
the date on which evidence, sufficient in the opinion of the Attorney General
to justify the proceedings, comes to the knowledge of the Committee, or, where
the person in question was outside the Island at that date, within the period
of two years from the date on which he first lands in the Island thereafter,
whichever of the said periods last expires.
(2) For
the purposes of paragraph (1) a certificate purporting to be signed on behalf
of the Committee as to the date on which such evidence as aforesaid came to the
knowledge of the Committee shall be sufficient evidence thereof.
ARTICLE
109
Presumptions
(1) For
the purposes of any proceedings under this Law for an offence consisting of
–
(a) offering
any animal feeding stuff for sale in contravention of Article 41; or
(b) offering
a medicinal product for sale by retail in contravention of Article 51 or
Article 52; or
(c) offering
a medicinal product for sale in contravention of sub-paragraph (b) of Article
62;
where it is proved that the animal feeding stuff or medicinal
product in question was found on a vehicle from which animal feeding stuffs or
medicinal products are sold, it shall be presumed, unless the contrary is
proved, that the person in charge of the vehicle offered that animal feeding
stuff or medicinal product for sale and, in a case falling within sub-paragraph
(b), that he offered it for sale by retail.
(2) For
the purposes of any proceedings under this Law for an offence consisting of a
contravention of so much of any provision to which this paragraph applies as
relates to a person’s having any medicinal product or animal feeding
stuff in his possession for the purpose of sale or supply, where it is proved
that the medicinal product or animal feeding stuff in question was found on
premises at which the person charged with the offence carries on a business
consisting of or including the sale or supply of medicinal products or of
animal feeding stuffs in which medicinal products have been incorporated, it
shall be presumed, unless the contrary is proved, that he had that medicinal
product or animal feeding stuff in his possession for the purpose of sale or
supply.
(3) Paragraph
(2) applies to sub-paragraph (b) of Article 62, paragraphs (3) and (5) of
Article 82 and paragraph (2) of Article 84 and to any of those provisions as
applied by paragraph (1) of Article 85 and to paragraph (2) of Article 85
except insofar as it relates to leaflets.
(4) For
the purposes of any proceedings under this Law for an offence consisting of a
contravention of paragraphs (2) or (3) of Article 83, or of so much of
paragraph (1) of Article 85 as relates to leaflets, where it is proved that the
leaflet in question was found on premises at which the person charged with the
offence carries on business consisting of or including the sale or supply of
medicinal products or of animal feeding stuffs in which medicinal products have
been incorporated, it shall be presumed, unless the contrary is proved, that he
had the leaflet in his possession –
(a) where
the offence charged relates to Article 83, for the purpose of supplying it with
a medicinal product; or
(b) where
the offence charged relates to Article 85, for the purpose of supplying it with
animal feeding stuff in which a medicinal product has been incorporated.
ARTICLE
110
Service of documents
Any notice or other document required by this Law to be served on
any person is validly served if it is served by post or by personal service.
ARTICLE
111
General provisions as to Regulations and Orders
(1) The
Committee may make Orders for any purpose for which Orders are authorised or
required to be made under this Law.
(2) Except
insofar as this Law otherwise provides, any power conferred thereby to make any
Regulations or Order may be exercised –
(a) either
in relation to all cases to which the power extends, or in relation to all
those cases subject to specified exceptions, or in relation to any specified
cases or classes of case; and
(b) so
as to make in relation to the cases in relation to which it is exercised
–
(i) the
full provision to which the power extends or any less provision (whether by way
of exception or otherwise), or
(ii) the
same provision for all cases in relation to which the power is exercised or
different provisions for different cases or classes of case, or different
provisions as respects the same case or class of case for different purposes of
this Law, or
(iii) any
such provision either unconditionally or subject to any specified conditions.
(3) Without
prejudice to any specific provision of this Law, any Regulations or Order under
this Law may contain such transitional, consequential, incidental or
supplementary provisions as appear to the States or the Committee, as the case
may be, to be necessary or expedient for the purposes of the Regulations or
Order.
(4) Before
making any Order under this Law (other than an Order which in pursuance of this
Law, in the case of urgency may be made with immediate effect) the Committee
shall consult with the Advisory Council and such other organisations as appear
to it to be representative of interests likely to be substantially affected by
the Order.
(5) The
Subordinate Legislation (Jersey) Law 1960 shall
apply to Orders made under this Law.
ARTICLE
112
General provisions as to operation of Law
The provisions of this Law, and of any Orders made under it, shall
operate cumulatively; and any exemption or exception from any of those
provisions shall not be construed as conferring any exemption or exception in
relation to any other of those provisions.
ARTICLE
113
Protection of officers etc
(1) An
officer of the Committee shall not be personally liable in respect of any act
done by him in the execution or purported execution of this Law and within the
scope of his employment if he did it in the honest belief that his duty under
this Law required or entitled him to do it.
(2) Where
an action has been brought against an officer of the Committee in respect of an
act done by him in the execution or purported execution of this Law, and the
circumstances are such that he is not legally entitled to require the Committee
to indemnify him, the Committee may nevertheless indemnify him against the
whole or part of the damages and costs or expenses which he may have been
ordered to pay or may have incurred, if it is satisfied that he honestly
believed that his duty under the Law required or entitled him to do it.
(3) In
this Article, any reference to an officer of the Committee shall be construed
as including a reference to any person who, not being an officer of the
Committee, is authorised to act in pursuance of this Law by the Committee; and
in relation to any such person, any reference in this Article to the scope of
his employment shall be construed as a reference to the scope of the
authorisation under which he acts.
ARTICLE
114
Consequential amendments and repeals
(1) The
enactments specified in the first column of the Second Schedule shall be
repealed to the extent specified in the second column of that Schedule.
(2) The
Pharmacy, Poisons and Medicines Law shall be amended in manner specified in the
Third Schedule.
ARTICLE
115
Short title and commencement
(1) This
Law may be cited as the Medicines (Jersey) Law 1995.
(2) This
Law shall come into force on such day or days as the States may by Act appoint,
and different days may be appointed for different purposes and for different
provisions of this Law.
(3) Any
Act made under this Article may make such transitional provision as appears to
the States to be necessary or expedient in relation to the provisions of this
Law which are thereby brought into force either wholly or in part, including
such adaptations of those provisions or any provision of this Law then in force
as appear to be necessary or expedient in consequence of the operation or
partial operation of this Law or any other enactment the operation of which is
affected thereby.
C.M. NEWCOMBE
Deputy Greffier of the States.
FIRST SCHEDULE
SAMPLING
(Articles 97, 98, 100, 102, 106)
Introductory
1. This
Schedule shall have effect where an authorised officer obtains a sample of any
substance or article –
(a) for
the purpose of ascertaining whether there is or has been, in connexion with
that article or substance, any contravention of the provisions of this Law or
any Order made thereunder; or
(b) for
any other purpose connected with the performance of his functions under this
Law or any such Order, and the officer obtains the sample by purchase or in exercise
of any power conferred by Article 97.
Division of sample
2. The
officer shall forthwith divide the sample into three parts, each part to be
marked and sealed or fastened up in such manner as its nature will permit.
3. If
the sample was purchased by the officer he shall supply one part of the sample
to the seller.
4. If
the sample is of goods consigned from outside the Island and was taken by the
officer before delivery to the consignee, the officer shall supply one part of
the sample to the consignee.
5. If,
in a case not falling within paragraphs 3 or 4, the sample was obtained by the
officer at the request or with the consent of a purchaser, the officer shall
supply one part of the sample to the seller.
6. If,
in a case not falling within any of paragraphs 3 to 5, the sample was taken in
transit, the officer shall supply one part of the sample to the consignor.
7. In
any case not falling within any of paragraphs 3 to 6 the officer shall supply
one part of the sample to the person appearing to him to be the owner of the
substance or article from which the sample was taken.
8. In
every case falling within any of paragraphs 3 to 7 the officer shall inform the
person to whom the part of the sample in question is supplied that the sample
has been obtained for the purpose of analysis or other appropriate examination.
9. Of
the remaining parts of the sample into which the sample is divided in
accordance with paragraph 2, the officer, unless he decides not to submit the
sample for analysis or other appropriate examination, shall –
(a) retain
one part for future comparison; and
(b) submit
the other part for analysis or examination in accordance with the following
provisions of this Schedule.
10. Where
a sample consists of substances or articles enclosed in unopened containers,
and it appears to the officer that to open the containers and divide the
contents into parts –
(a) is
not reasonable practicable; or
(b) might
affect the composition or impede the proper analysis or other examination of
the contents,
the officer may divide the sample into parts by dividing the
containers into three lots without opening them.
11. Article
110 shall have effect in relation to supplying any part of a sample in
pursuance of the preceding paragraphs as it has effect in relation to the
service of a document.
12. If
after reasonable inquiry the officer is unable to ascertain the name of a
person to whom, or the address at which, a part of a sample ought to be
supplied in pursuance of the preceding paragraphs, he may retain that part of
the sample instead of supplying it.
Notice to person named on container
13.-(1) Where it
appears to the officer that a substance or article of which he has obtained a
sample was manufactured or assembled by a person whose name and address in the
Island are stated on its container, and who is not a person to whom a part of
the sample is required to be supplied under the foregoing provisions of this
Schedule, the officer, unless he decides not to submit the sample for analysis
or other appropriate examination, shall serve notice on that person –
(a) stating
that the sample has been obtained by the officer; and
(b) specifying
the person from whom the officer purchased it, or, if he obtained it otherwise
than by purchase, the place from which he obtained it.
(2) The
notice required to be served under sub-paragraph (1) shall be served before the
end of the period of three days beginning with the day on which the sample was
obtained.
Analysis or other examination of sample
14. If
the officer decides to submit the sample for analysis or other appropriate
examination, he shall submit it for analysis or other examination to the
Official Analyst.
15.-(1) As soon as
practical after receipt of the sample, the Official Analyst shall analyse or
examine the sample as the case may be, or cause the sample to be analysed or
examined by some other person under his direction. The Official Analyst shall
issue and send to the officer a certificate specifying the results obtained.
(2) Any
certificate issued under this paragraph shall be in a form prescribed by the
Committee and shall be signed by the Official Analyst, but the analysis may be
made by a person acting under his direction.
16. Any
person to whom a part of the sample is required to be supplied shall, on
payment of such fee as may be prescribed by the Committee, be entitled to be
supplied with a copy of any certificate as to the result of an analysis or
examination.
Provisions as to evidence
17. In
any proceedings for an offence under this Law a document produced by one of the
parties to the proceedings and purporting to be a certificate issued under
paragraph 16 shall be sufficient evidence of the facts stated in the document,
unless the other party requires that the Official Analyst shall be called as a
witness.
18. In
any proceedings for an offence under this Law a document produced by one of the
parties to the proceedings, which has been supplied to him by the other party
as being a copy of such a certificate, shall be sufficient evidence of the
facts stated in the document.
19.-(1) If in any such
proceedings a defendant intends to produce such a certificate, or to require
that the Official Analyst shall be called as a witness, a notice of his
intention, and (where he intends to produce such a certificate) a copy of the
certificate, shall be given to the other party at least three clear days before
the day of the hearing.
(2) If
sub-paragraph (1) is not complied with, the court may, if it thinks fit,
adjourn the hearing on such terms as it thinks proper.
Power to modify sampling provisions
20. The
Committee may by Order provide that, in relation to substances or articles of
any such description as may be specified in the Order, the foregoing provisions
of this Schedule shall have effect subject to such exceptions and modifications
as may be specified in the Order.
SECOND SCHEDULE
Enactments repealed
(Article 114(1))
Title of Enactment
|
Extent of repeal
|
Pharmacy, Poisons and Medicines
(Jersey) Law 1952
|
Articles 8–14
Article 17
Articles
21–23
|
Therapeutic Substances
(Prevention of Misuse) (Jersey) Law 1953
|
The whole Law
|
Food and Drugs (Jersey) Law 1966
|
Except in Article 1 the words
“drug” and “or drug” wherever those words occur
|
|
Paragraphs (2) and 3(b) of
Article 3
|
|
In paragraph (3) of Article 4 the
words “except so far as it relates to drugs”
|
|
Paragraph (2) of Article 5
|
|
In paragraph (6) of Article 8 the
words “except so far as it relates to drugs”
|
|
In sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph
(1) of Article 36 the words from “so” to the end of the sub-paragraph
|
Pharmacy, Poisons and Medicines
(Extension of Provisions) (Jersey) Law 1974
|
Article 2
|
THIRD SCHEDULE
(Article 114(2))
Amendments of the Pharmacy, Poisons and Medicines Law
(1) In
paragraph (1) of Article 1 –
(a) the
definitions of –
“advertisement”, “authorized seller of
poisons”, “British Pharmaceutical Codex”, “British
Pharmacopoeia”, “proprietary designation”, “the
register of premises”, “registered”, “registered
pharmacist”, “shop”, “substance recommended as a
medicine” and “word” shall be deleted;
(b) after
the definition of “order” there shall be inserted the following
definition –
“ ‘person lawfully conducting a retail pharmacy
business’ shall be construed in accordance with Article 68 of the
Medicines (Jersey) Law 1995;”;
(c) for
the definition of “pharmacist” there shall be substituted the
following definition –
“ ‘pharmacist’ has the meaning assigned thereto
by Article 2 of this Law;”;
(d) after
the definition of “prescribed” there shall be inserted the
following definitions –
“ ‘registered pharmacy’ has the meaning assigned
thereto by Article 73 of the Medicines (Jersey) Law 1995;
‘retail pharmacy business’ has the meaning assigned
thereto by Article 1 of the Medicines (Jersey) Law 1995;”.
(2) In
Article 1 –
(a) for
paragraph (2) there shall be substituted the following paragraph –
“(2) In
this Law ‘non-medicinal poison’ means a substance which is for the
time being included in Part I, Part II or Part III of the Poisons List and is
neither –
(a) a
medicinal product as defined by Article 2 of the Medicines (Jersey) Law 1995;
or
(b) a
substance in relation to which, by virtue of an Order under Articles 93 or 94
of that Law the provisions of Articles 51 to 53 and Articles 68 to 77 of that
Law have effect as they have effect in relation to medicinal products as so
defined.”;
(b) paragraph
(3) shall be deleted.
(3) In
Article 2 and Article 4 the words “registered” in relation to
pharmacists shall be deleted.
(4) In
Article 5 for the words “one hundred pounds sterling or to imprisonment
for a term not exceeding one year” there shall be substituted the words
“a fine or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to both
such fine and imprisonment”.
(5) In
Article 15 –
(a) for
paragraph (1) there shall be substituted the following paragraph –
“(1) The
Committee shall prescribe a list of substances which are to be treated as
poisons for the purposes of this Law (hereinafter referred to the
“Poisons List”) and such list shall be divided into three parts as
follows –
Part I of the list shall consist of those substances which, where
they are non-medicinal poisons, are by virtue and subject to the provisions of
this Law prohibited from being sold except by a person lawfully conducting a
retail pharmacy business;
Part II of the list shall consist of those substances which, where
they are non-medicinal poisons, are by virtue and subject to the provisions of
this Law prohibited from being sold except by a person lawfully conducting a
retail pharmacy business or whose name is entered in the list kept in pursuance
of Article 19 of this Law;
Part III of the list shall consist of those poisons which are not
to be used except by a person or body authorised in writing by the Committee to
use such poisons as may be specified in the authorisation, subject to such
conditions as may be so specified.”.
(6) In
Article 16 –
(a) for
sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) of paragraph (1) there shall be substituted the
following sub-paragraphs –
“(a) for a
person to sell any non-medicinal poison which is a substance included in Part I
of the Poisons List unless –
(i) he
is a person lawfully conducting a retail pharmacy business; and
(ii) the
sale is effected on premises which are a registered pharmacy; and
(iii) the
sale is effected by, or under the supervision of, a pharmacist;
(b) for
a person to sell any non-medicinal poison which is a substance included in Part
II of the Poisons List unless –
(i) he
is a person lawfully conducting a retail pharmacy business and the sale is
effected on premises which are a registered pharmacy; or
(ii) his
name is entered in the list kept in pursuance of Article 19 of this Law in
respect of the premises on which the poison is sold;”;
(b) in
sub-paragraph (c) of the said paragraph (1) –
(i) for
the words “poison whether” there shall be substituted the words
“non-medicinal poison, whether it is a substance”;
(ii) the
words from “and” to “thereto” shall be deleted;
(c) in
paragraph (2) –
(i) in
sub-paragraph (a) for the word “poison” there shall be substituted
the words “non-medicinal poison which is a substance”;
(ii) in
clause (ii) of the said sub-paragraph (a) the word “registered”
shall be deleted.
(7) In
Article 18 paragraphs (c), (d) and clause (i) of paragraph (e) shall be
deleted.
(8) In
Article 19 –
(a) for
the heading there shall be substituted the following –
“CERTAIN PERSONS OTHER THAN PERSONS LAWFULLY CONDUCTING A
RETAIL PHARMACY BUSINESS TO BE ENTITLED TO SELL NON-MEDICINAL POISONS IN PART
II OF POISONS LIST.”;
(b) in
paragraph (1) for the words “not being entitled to sell poisons included
in Part I of the Poisons List desires to be entitled, subject to the provisions
of this Law, to sell poisons included in Part II” there shall be
substituted the words “not being a person lawfully conducting a retail
pharmacy business desires to be entitled, subject to the provisions of this
Law, to sell non-medicinal poisons which are included in Part II”;
(c) in
paragraph (5) for the words from and including “twenty pounds
sterling” to the end of the paragraph there shall be substituted the
words “level 2 on the standard scale”.
(9) In
Article 24 the word “registered” in relation to pharmacists shall
be deleted.
(10) In
Article 25 –
(a) in
paragraph (1) sub-paragraph (a), clause (ii) of sub-paragraph (b) and
sub-paragraph (j) shall be deleted;
(b) in
paragraphs (1) and (2) the word “non-medicinal” shall be inserted
before the word “poison” in every place where that word occurs.
(11) In
paragraph (1) of Article 27 for the words from and including “fifty
pounds sterling” to the end of the paragraph there shall be substituted
the words “level 3 on the standard scale”.
(12) In
Article 28 –
(a) in
paragraph (1) –
(i) the
word “registered” shall be deleted;
(ii) for
the words “premises which are on the register of premises” there
shall be substituted the words “registered premises”;
(b) in
paragraph (2) for the words “five pounds sterling” there shall be
substituted the words “level 2 on the standard scale”;
(c) paragraph
(3) shall be deleted.