Prison (Amendment No. 7) (Jersey) Law 2016
A LAW to amend further the Prison
(Jersey) Law 1957.
Adopted by the
States 11th October 2016
Sanctioned by
Order of Her Majesty in Council 14th December 2016
Registered by the
Royal Court 23rd
December 2016
THE STATES, subject to the sanction of Her Most Excellent Majesty in Council, have
adopted the following Law –
1 Interpretation
In this Law, “principal Law” means the
Prison (Jersey) Law 1957[1].
2 Article
1 amended
(1) In
Article 1 of the principal Law –
(a) in
paragraph (1) –
(i) immediately
before the definition “attendance centre” there is inserted the following
definition –
“
‘ammunition’ has the meaning given in Article 1(1) of the
Firearms (Jersey) Law 2000[2];”,
(ii) after the
definition “attendance centre order” there are inserted the following
definitions –
“ ‘authorization’
means written authorization;
‘biometric information’
means data about an individual’s external characteristics, including, in
particular, the features of an iris or of any other part of the eye;
‘controlled drug’
has the meaning given in Article 3 of the Misuse of Drugs (Jersey) Law
1978[3];
‘cooperation scheme’
means a scheme for ensuring that assistance may be provided between the
Minister and an overseas prison authority, to enable the Minister and the
overseas prison authority to perform their functions;
‘convey’ includes
bring and throw;
‘electronic communication’
has the meaning given in Article 1(1) of the Electronic Communications
(Jersey) Law 2000[4];
‘explosive’ has
the meaning given to ‘explosives’ in Article 1(1) of the
Explosives (Jersey) Law 1970[5];
‘fingerprints’ has
the meaning given in Article 1(1) of the Police Procedures and Criminal
Evidence (Jersey) Law 2003[6];
‘firearm’ has the
meaning given in Article 1(1) of the Firearms (Jersey) Law 2000[7];”,
(iii) after the definition
“Governor” there are inserted the following definitions –
“ ‘Independent
Prison Monitoring Board’ means the Independent Prison Monitoring Board
established in Regulations made under Article 6;
‘intimate sample’
has the meaning given in Article 1(1) of the Police Procedures and
Criminal Evidence (Jersey) Law 2003[8];
‘intoxicating
liquor’ has the meaning given in Article 1(1) of the Licensing
(Jersey) Law 1974[9];
‘medical officer’
means the officer appointed under Article 7(1);”,
(iv) after the definition
“Minister” there are inserted the following definitions –
“ ‘offensive
weapon’ has the meaning given in Article 1(1) of the Police
Procedures and Criminal Evidence (Jersey) Law 2003[10];
‘overseas prison
authority’ means an authority (by whatever name it is called) that
performs in a place outside Jersey any functions that are equivalent to or of
the same kind as those of the Minister under this Law;
‘personal communication
device’ means –
(a) a mobile telephone;
(b) any other device that
is capable of transmitting or receiving an electronic communication;
(c) a component part of a
device described in paragraph (a)
or (b); or
(d) an
item designed or adapted for use with a device described in paragraph (a) or (b),
and it is irrelevant whether
or not a personal communication device forms part of another device of any
kind;
‘photograph’
means a recording on any medium on which an image (including a moving image) is
produced or from which such an image may by any means be produced;”,
(v) after the definition
“prison officer” there are inserted the following definitions –
“ ‘recording
device’ means –
(a) a camera;
(b) any other device that
is capable of recording a sound, a still image or a moving image (in
combination or otherwise);
(c) a component part of a
device described in paragraph (a) or (b); or
(d) an item designed or
adapted for use with a device described in paragraph (a) or (b),
and it is irrelevant whether
or not a recording device forms part of another device of any kind;
‘sound-recording’
means a recording of sounds on any medium from which the sounds may by any
means be reproduced;”;
(b) after
paragraph (4) there is added the following paragraph –
“(5) The States may by Regulations
amend paragraph (1).”.
3 Article
3A inserted
After Article 3 of the principal Law there is inserted the
following Article –
“3A Cooperation
schemes with overseas prison authorities
(1) The Minister may enter into a cooperation scheme
with an overseas prison authority.
(2) A cooperation scheme may include provision –
(a) for the overseas prison authority, at the
request of the Minister, to place its officers or employees at the
Minister’s disposal for the purpose of enabling the Minister to meet any
special demand on his or her resources in relation to this Law;
(b) for the Minister, at the request of the
overseas prison authority, to place prison officers or employees at the
overseas prison authority’s disposal for the purpose of enabling that
authority to meet any special demand on its resources; and
(c) for apportioning between the Minister and
the overseas prison authority any expenses incurred in taking measures to
secure the operation of the scheme.
(3) Paragraph (4) applies to a person who
is an officer or employee of an overseas prison authority, while serving a
period of duty in Jersey under a provision of a cooperation scheme made under
paragraph (2)(a).
(4) The person is to be treated for the purposes
of any enactment (including the provisions of this Law other than this Article)
as a prison officer or employee under this Law, and accordingly –
(a) is subject to the authority and under the
control of the Governor; and
(b) if an officer of the overseas prison
authority, has the duties and powers of a prison officer under this Law.
(5) In this Article a reference to an officer or
employee of an overseas prison authority means a person (by whatever name that
person’s post is called) who carries out functions for the overseas
prison authority that are equivalent to those of a prison officer or employee,
as the case may be, under this Law.”.
4 Article
5 amended
In Article 5(2) of the principal Law, for the words
“Board of Visitors” there are substituted the words “Independent
Prison Monitoring Board”.
5 Article
6 amended
For Article 6 of the principal Law there is substituted the
following Article –
“6 Independent
Prison Monitoring Board
(1) The States shall make Regulations providing
for the establishment of an Independent Prison Monitoring Board, which shall consist
of such persons appointed at such times, in such manner and for such terms as
may be specified in the Regulations.
(2) Regulations made under paragraph (1)
shall specify the functions of the Independent Prison Monitoring Board and include
provision for –
(a) visits to the prison by members of the Board;
(b) inspection of any part of the prison,
including any cell, by members of the Board;
(c) the reporting to the Minister of any matter
which he or she considers it expedient to report.
(3) All members of the Independent Prison
Monitoring Board –
(a) shall
have free access at all times to all parts of the prison and to all
prisoners; and
(b) may
see such prisoners as they desire, either in their cells or in a room out of
sight and hearing of officers.
(4) Despite the coming into force of
Article 5 of the Prison (Amendment No. 7) (Jersey) Law 2016[11] –
(a) the Prison (Board of Visitors) (Jersey)
Regulations 1957[12] (“1957 Regulations”)
shall remain in force until they are revoked by Regulations made by the States
under paragraph (1); and
(b) the members of the Board of Visitors may
continue to visit at any time the prison or any part thereof, and any prisoner,
until the 1957 Regulations are revoked.”.
6 Article
7 amended
For Article 7 of the principal Law there is substituted the
following Article –
“7 Medical
officer and chaplain
(1) The Minister shall appoint a medical officer
of the prison who shall be a doctor.
(2) Subject to paragraph (3), the Minister
shall appoint a chaplain who is a clergyman of the Church of England.
(3) The Minister may appoint a chaplain who is a
clergyman of a religious denomination other than the Church of England –
(a) where the number of prisoners who
belong to a religious denomination other than the Church of England is such as
in the opinion of the Minister to require the appointment of a chaplain
of that denomination; or
(b) where, despite advertising for the position
of chaplain in such manner as the Minister considers appropriate, the Minister is unable to fill the vacancy with a clergyman
of the Church of England.
(4) The States may by Regulations amend this
Article.”.
7 Article
8 amended
In Article 8, after paragraph (3), there shall be inserted
the following paragraph –
“(4) The States may by Regulations
amend this Regulation.”.
8 Article
13A amended
Article 13A(4) of the principal Law is deleted.
9 Article
13B amended
Article 13B(4) of the principal Law is deleted.
10 Article
20 repealed
Article 20 of the principal Law is repealed.
11 Article
21 amended
In Article 21 of the principal Law –
(a) for
the words “without force” there are substituted the words
“whether with or without the use of force”;
(b) for
the words “to a fine, or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 2 years,
or both” there are substituted the words “to imprisonment for a term
of 10 years and to a fine”.
12 Article
22 substituted
For Article 22 of the principal Law there is substituted the
following Article –
“Assisting prisoner to escape
Any person who aids any
person in escaping or attempting to escape from the prison or other lawful custody
or who, with intent to facilitate the escape of any such person, conveys any
thing into the prison or places any thing anywhere outside the prison with a
view to its coming into the possession of any such person, shall be guilty of
any offence and liable imprisonment for a term of 10 years and to a fine.”.
13 Article
23 amended
In Article 23(1) of the principal Law, for the words “to
a fine, or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 2 years, or
both” there are substituted the words “to imprisonment for a term
of 10 years and to a fine”.
14 Articles
24 and 25 substituted
For Articles 24 and 25 of the principal Law there are substituted
the following Articles –
“24 Conveyance
of Grade 1 item into or out of prison
(1) A Grade 1 item is any of the following –
(a) a controlled drug;
(b) an article made or adapted for use in the
ingestion of a controlled drug;
(c) an explosive;
(d) a firearm or ammunition;
(e) any other offensive weapon.
(2) A person is guilty of an offence if he or
she –
(a) conveys a Grade 1 item into or out of the
prison;
(b) causes another person to convey a Grade 1
item into or out of the prison;
(c) leaves a Grade 1 item in any place
(whether inside or outside the prison) intending it to come into the possession
of a prisoner; or
(d) knowing a person to be a prisoner, gives a Grade 1
item to that person,
except where he or she is
authorized to do so under paragraph (3) or (4).
(3) The Governor may authorize –
(a) the medical officer;
(b) a doctor;
(c) a pharmacist;
(d) a police officer; or
(e) a person in the employment of the prison,
to convey a Grade 1 item
described in paragraph (1)(a) or (1)(b) into or out of the prison for a purpose
(including for the purpose of leaving it in a place in the prison intending it
to come into the possession of a prisoner or for the purpose of giving it to a
prisoner), subject to any condition that may be specified in the authorization.
(4) The Chief Officer or the Deputy Chief
Officer of the States of Jersey Police Force may authorize a person to convey a
Grade 1 item described in paragraph (1)(c), (1)(d) or (1)(e) into or
out of the prison for a purpose, subject to any condition that may be specified
in the authorization.
(5) A person who is authorized under
paragraph (3) or (4) to convey a Grade 1 item into or out of the
prison shall be guilty of an offence if he or she so conveys it for a purpose
other than for the purpose authorized or fails to comply with a condition subject
to which the authorization is given.
(6) A person who is guilty of an offence under
paragraph (2) or (5) shall be liable to imprisonment for a term of 10 years
and to a fine.
(7) The States may by Regulations –
(a) amend the definition “Grade 1
item” in paragraph (1) to include other items;
(b) amend this Article to make provision for
authorization to be given by the Governor or the Chief Officer or Deputy Chief
Officer of the States of Jersey Police Force to a person or a class of person for
a Grade 1 item (other than an item for which authorization is permitted
under paragraph (3) or (4)) to be conveyed into or out of the
prison for a purpose, and subject to any condition specified in the
authorization.
25 Conveyance
of Grade 2 item into or out of prison
(1) A Grade 2 item is any of the following –
(a) intoxicating liquor;
(b) a personal communication device;
(c) a recording device.
(2) A person is guilty of an offence if he or
she –
(a) conveys a Grade 2 item into or out of the
prison;
(b) causes another person to convey a Grade 2
item into or out of the prison;
(c) leaves a Grade 2 item in any place
(whether inside or outside the prison) intending it to come into the possession
of a prisoner; or
(d) knowing a person to be a prisoner, gives a Grade 2
item to that person,
except where he or she is
authorized to do so under paragraph (3).
(3) The Governor may authorize any person to
convey a Grade 2 item into or out of the prison for a purpose (including
for the purpose of leaving it in a place in the prison intending it to come
into the possession of a prisoner or for the purpose of giving it to a
prisoner), subject to any condition that may be specified in the authorization.
(4) A person who is authorized under
paragraph (3) to convey a Grade 2 item into or out of the prison
shall be guilty of an offence if he or she so conveys it for a purpose other
than for the purpose authorized or fails to comply with a condition subject to
which the authorization is given.
(5) For the purpose of paragraph (2)(a) and (b)
a person does not convey an item into or out of the prison if the person
conveys it into a part of the prison designated by the Governor for the holding
of items while the person is inside the prison, surrenders it to be held there,
and removes it from there on leaving the prison.
(6) In proceedings for an offence under this
Article it is a defence for the accused to show that –
(a) he or she reasonably believed that he or she
had authorization to do the act in respect of which the proceedings are
brought; or
(b) in all the circumstances there was an
overriding public interest which justified the doing of that act.
(7) A person who is guilty of an offence under
paragraph (2) or (4) shall be liable to imprisonment for a term
of 2 years and to a fine.
(8) The States may by Regulations amend the
definition “Grade 2 item” in paragraph (1) to include
other items, except that no amendment may be made which would result in any Grade 1
item becoming or being treated as a Grade 2 item.
25A Conveyance
of Grade 3 item into or out of prison
(1) A Grade 3 item is any item that is not
a Grade 1 item or a Grade 2 item.
(2) A person is guilty of an offence if he or
she –
(a) conveys a Grade 3 item into the prison intending
it to come into the possession of a prisoner;
(b) causes another person to convey a Grade 3
item into the prison intending it to come into the possession of a prisoner;
(c) conveys a Grade 3 item out of the
prison on behalf of a prisoner;
(d) causes another person to convey a Grade 3
item out of the prison on behalf of a prisoner;
(e) leaves a Grade 3 item in any place
(whether inside or outside the prison) intending it to come into the possession
of a prisoner; or
(f) knowing a person to be a prisoner gives
a Grade 3 item to that person,
except where he or she is
authorized to do so under paragraph (3).
(3) The Governor may authorize any person to convey
a Grade 3 item into or out of the prison for a purpose (including for the
purpose of leaving it in a place in the prison intending it to come into the
possession of a prisoner or for the purpose of giving it to a prisoner), subject
to any condition that may be specified in the authorization.
(4) A person who is authorized under
paragraph (3) to convey a Grade 3 item into or out of the prison
shall be guilty of an offence if he or she so conveys it for a purpose other
than for the purpose authorized or fails to comply with a condition subject to
which the authorization is given.
(5) For the purpose of paragraph (2)(a) and (b)
a person does not convey an item into or out of the prison if the person
conveys it into a part of the prison designated by the Governor for the holding
of items while the person is inside the prison, surrenders it to be held there,
and removes it from there on leaving the prison.
(6) In proceedings for an offence under this
Article it is a defence for the accused to show that –
(a) he or she reasonably believed that he or she
had authorization to do the act in respect of which the proceedings are brought;
or
(b) in all the circumstances there was an
overriding public interest which justified the doing of that act.
(7) A person who is guilty of an offence under
paragraph (2) or (4) shall be liable to a fine of level 3
on the standard scale.
(8) The States may by Regulations amend this
Article.
25B Other
offences relating to information and recordings
(1) A person is guilty of an offence if he or
she –
(a) records an image (whether still or moving)
or sound while the person is inside the prison or using a device that is inside
the prison;
(b) transmits, or causes to be transmitted, any
image or any sound from inside the prison by electronic communication for
simultaneous reception outside the prison;
(c) brings or otherwise conveys a restricted
document out of the prison, or causes a restricted document to be brought or
conveyed out of the prison; or
(d) transmits, or causes to be transmitted, from
inside the prison by means of electronic communication –
(i) a
restricted document, or
(ii) any
information derived from a restricted document,
except where he or she is
authorized to do so under paragraph (5).
(2) In paragraph (1) “restricted
document” means the whole or any part of –
(a) a photograph taken inside the prison;
(b) a sound-recording made inside the prison;
(c) a record required by Rules under
Article 29 to be prepared and maintained in relation to a prisoner,
irrespective of whether that person is still a prisoner at the time of any
alleged offence; or
(d) a document or other item in which there is
recorded, by whatever means, any information falling within paragraph (3).
(3) Information falls within this paragraph
if –
(a) it is derived from a record falling within
paragraph (2)(c);
(b) its disclosure would or might prejudice the
interests of an identified or identifiable individual, to whom the information
relates and who is or has been –
(i) a
prisoner or a person working at the prison, or
(ii) a
member of such a person’s family or household; or
(c) it relates to any matter connected with the
prison or its operation, and its disclosure would or might prejudice the security
or operation of the prison.
(4) For the purposes of paragraphs (1)(a),
(2)(a) and (2)(b), it is immaterial where the recording medium is located.
(5) The Governor may authorize any person to do
an act described in paragraph (1) for a purpose and subject to any
condition that may be specified in the authorization or in a Rule made under
Article 29.
(6) A person who is authorized under paragraph (5)
to do an act described in paragraph (1) shall be guilty of an offence if
he or she fails to comply with a condition subject to which the authorization
is given.
(7) In proceedings for an offence under this
Article it is a defence for the accused to show that –
(a) he or she reasonably believed that he or she
had authorization to do the act in respect of which the proceedings are
brought; or
(b) in all the circumstances there was an
overriding public interest which justified the doing of that act.
(8) A person who is guilty of an offence under
paragraph (1) or (6) shall be liable to imprisonment for a term
of 2 years and to a fine.”.
15 Article
26 amended
In Article 26 of the principal Law for the words “Articles
20, 21, 22, 23, 24 and 25” there are substituted the words
“Articles 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 25A and 25B”.
16 Article
28 amended
In Article 28 of the principal Law, for the words “Board
of Visitors” there are substituted the words “Independent Prison
Monitoring Board”.
17 Article
29 amended
In Article 29 of the principal Law –
(a) in
the heading, after the word “Rules” there are inserted the words
“and directions”;
(b) after
Article 29(1C) there is inserted the following paragraph –
“(1D) Any Rules made under this Article may include a
power for the Minister to give a direction to the Governor in pursuance of any such
Rule.”;
(c) paragraph (7)
is deleted.
18 Citation
and commencement
This Law may be cited as the Prison (Amendment No. 7) (Jersey)
Law 2016 and –
(a) Articles
1, 2, 3, 5 to 15, 17 and 18 come into force 7 days after it is registered;
and
(b) Articles
4 and 16 come into force on the date that Regulations made under Article 6
of the principal Law (as amended by this Law) come into force.
l.-m. hart
Deputy Greffier of the States