Civil
Partnership (Amendment) (Jersey) Law 2023
A LAW to amend the Civil
Partnership (Jersey) Law 2012 to provide for opposite-sex civil
partnerships and to amend the formalities and registration requirements for
civil partnerships and to make consequential amendments to other enactments.
Adopted
by the States 2nd March 2022
Sanctioned
by Order of His Majesty in Council 8th March 2023
Registered by the Royal Court 17th March 2023
Coming into force 24th March 2023
THE STATES, subject to the sanction of His Most
Excellent Majesty in Council, have adopted the following Law –
PART 1
Civil
Partnership (Jersey) law 2012 AMENDED
1 Civil Partnership (Jersey) Law
2012 amended
This Part amends the Civil
Partnership (Jersey) Law 2012.
2 Article 1 (interpretation) substituted
For Article 1 there
is substituted –
“alternative location” in the case of the solemnization
of an intended civil partnership at an approved open-air location, means an
approved location that is not an open-air location, and is the location at
which the civil partnership may be solemnized instead of at the approved
open-air location;
“approved location” is to be construed in
accordance with Article 13;
“authorized civil celebrant” means a person
authorized as such under Article 82C of the 2001 Law;
“certificate of no impediment to civil
partnership” is to be construed in accordance with Article 12;
“child of the family” in relation to any
person (“A”), means another person who, when under the age of 18, has lived in
the same household as A, and has been treated by A as a child of A’s family;
“civil partners” is to be construed in
accordance with Article 2(1);
“civil partnership celebrant” means the
Superintendent Registrar or a Deputy Superintendent Registrar when either of
those officers is acting in the solemnization of a civil partnership or an
authorized civil celebrant;
“civil partnership certificate” means a
certificate signed by the civil partners and the civil partnership celebrant
that records the names, ages, addresses and civil status of the civil partners
and the place and date of the solemnization of the civil partnership;
“civil partnership conversion certificate”
means a certificate signed by the civil partners and the civil partnership
celebrant after a conversion under Part 2AA that
records the names, ages and addresses of the civil partners and the place and
date of the conversion of their marriage to a civil partnership;
“civil partnership conversion schedule” is
to be construed in accordance with Article 26AB;
“civil partnership register” means the
register maintained under Article 18;
“civil partnership schedule” is to be
construed in accordance with Article 9;
“Court” means the Royal Court;
“Deputy Superintendent Registrar” means a person employed under the Employment of
States of Jersey Employees (Jersey) Law 2005 as a Deputy
Superintendent Registrar for the purposes of the 2001 Law or a person
engaged as an assistant Deputy Superintendent Registrar under Article 41(1B) of the 2001 Law;
“Marriage and Civil Status Law” means the Marriage and
Civil Status (Jersey) Law 2001;
“mental disorder” has the same meaning as
in the Mental
Health (Jersey) Law 2016;
“Minister” means the Minister for Home Affairs;
“notice of intended civil partnership” means
notice given in accordance with Article 7;
“notices of intended civil partnership book
means the book maintained by the Superintendent Registrar under Article 17(2)(b)
for the purposes of recording notices of intended civil partnerships;
“open-air location” means a location that is entirely in the open
air or a covered temporary structure that is, at all times, exposed on all
sides to the open air;
“prescribed” means, except in Articles 39 and 68, prescribed by
Order of the Minister;
“registrar” has the same meaning as it has in the 2001 Law;
“relevant registrar” has the same meaning
as it has in the 2001 Law;
“relevant registration duties” has the same
meaning as it has in the 2001 Law, and “retained” is to be construed
accordingly;
“Rules of Court” means Rules of Court made under the Royal Court
(Jersey) Law 1948;
“signature verification form” is to be
construed in accordance with Article 9(3);
“Superintendent Registrar” has the same meaning as in the 2001 Law.”.
3 Article 2 (civil partnership) amended
In Article 2(1), in
the opening words, “of the same sex” is deleted.
4 Article 3 (formation of civil
partnership by registration) substituted
For Article 3 there
is substituted –
“3 Formation
of civil partnership
(1) For
the purposes of Article 2(1)(a), 2 people are to be regarded as
having formed a civil partnership with each other –
(a) once they have signed a
civil partnership schedule at the invitation of the civil partnership celebrant
and in the presence of the civil partnership celebrant and 2 witnesses, and
that schedule has been signed by the civil partnership celebrant and 2 witnesses;
(b) once they have signed a
civil partnership conversion schedule, at the invitation of and in the presence
of, the Superintendent Registrar or the Deputy Superintendent Registrar and
that schedule has been signed by the Superintendent Registrar or the Deputy
Superintendent Registrar; or
(c) once they have signed a
civil partnership conversion schedule at the invitation of the civil
partnership celebrant and in the presence of the civil partnership celebrant
and 2 witnesses, and that schedule has been signed by the civil partnership
celebrant and 2 witnesses.
(2) In
a case falling within paragraph (1)(a), after the witnesses and the civil
partnership celebrant have signed the civil partnership schedule, the civil
partnership celebrant solemnizing the civil partnership must ensure that the
following are recorded in the civil partnership register as soon as is
reasonably practicable –
(a) the fact that the 2
people have formed a civil partnership with each other; and
(b) any other prescribed
information.
(3) In
a case falling within paragraph (1)(b) or (c), after the civil partnership
celebrant has signed the civil partnership conversion schedule, the civil
partnership celebrant must ensure that the following are recorded in the civil
partnership conversion register as soon as is reasonably
practicable ‒
(a) the fact that the
2 people have formed a civil partnership with each other; and
(b) any other prescribed
information.
(4) The
civil partnership conversion certificate, the civil partnership conversion schedule,
the civil partnership certificate and civil
partnership schedule must be in the form the Superintendent Registrar decides
and must contain such particulars as may be prescribed.”.
5 Article 4 (eligibility) amended
In Article 4 –
(a) paragraph (1)(a) is deleted;
(b) in paragraph (1)(b) before
“either” there is inserted “subject to paragraph (1A),”;
(c) in paragraph
(1)(c) ‒
(i) before “either” there is
inserted “subject to paragraph (3),”,
(ii) for “16 years” there is
substituted “18 years”;
(d) after paragraph (1)
there is inserted –
“(1A) Paragraph (1)(b) does not prevent 2 persons
who are married to each other from becoming civil partners of each other by
conversion in accordance with this Law.
(1B) Paragraph (1)(c) does not render void a
civil partnership between 2 persons, at least one of whom is under 18
at the time when it is formed, if both parties were at least 16 and the
civil partnership –
(a) was formed before the
date on which Article 5 of the Civil Partnership (Amendment) (Jersey) Law
2023 came into force; or
(b) is formed after that date
on the basis of a notice of intention to form a civil
partnership given before that date.”.
6 Articles 5 (consent where proposed
civil partner under 18) and 6 (forbidding of issue of licence or
certificate) deleted
Articles 5 and 6 are
deleted.
7 Articles 6A to 6C
inserted
After Article 6
there is inserted –
“6A Persons authorized to solemnize civil
partnerships in Jersey
(1) A
civil partnership may only be solemnized by a civil partnership celebrant.
(2) Every
civil partnership celebrant has a duty to solemnize the civil partnership of 2
persons –
(a) whether or not they are
of the same sex or the opposite sex; or
(b) whether or not the civil
partnership is by conversion.
(3) Article
82C of the 2001 Law applies for the purposes of
civil partnerships as it applies for those of marriages.
6B Application to give notice
of intended civil partnership
(1) Where
a civil partnership is intended to be formed on the authority of a civil
partnership schedule or certificate of no impediment to civil partnership
issued by the Superintendent Registrar, one or both of the persons
intending to form the civil partnership, or that person’s or those persons’ representative,
must –
(a) deliver to the
Superintendent Registrar an application for a notice of intended civil
partnership not earlier than 1 year before the intended day of the formation
of the civil partnership; and
(b) pay the prescribed fee.
(2) The
application for a notice of intended civil partnership must –
(a) include such information
as may be prescribed;
(b) be in such form as the
Superintendent Registrar may by notice require; and
(c) be accompanied by such
documents that corroborate the information required under sub-paragraph (a)
as the Superintendent Registrar may by notice require, including (but not
limited to) evidence of –
(i) the identity, residence and nationality of the parties,
(ii) the parties’ immigration
status in Jersey, and
(iii) any previous civil
partnership or marriage of either of the parties and evidence that it has
ended.
6C Consideration of application
for notice of intended civil partnership
(1) The
Superintendent Registrar may consider the application for notice of intended
civil partnership delivered under Article 6B
before the Superintendent Registrar has inspected the original or certified
copy of any document delivered under Article 6B(2)(c).
(2) The
Superintendent Registrar may request such other information or documents as the
Superintendent Registrar considers to be necessary and interview either or both
parties to the intended civil partnership or any other person for the purpose
of considering the application and in particular for
the purpose of any of the following –
(a) verifying the accuracy of
any information provided or the authenticity of any document;
(b) satisfying himself or
herself that both parties are capable of consenting to the civil partnership
and are entering into the civil partnership freely; and
(c) satisfying himself or
herself whether any other ground exists for not issuing a notice of intended
civil partnership.
(3) The
Superintendent Registrar may –
(a) reject any information or
evidence provided under Article 6B and this
Article if he or she has reasonable grounds for suspecting that information or
evidence is false; and
(b) proceed under this Law as
if that rejected information or evidence had not been provided.”.
8 Article 7 (notice of civil
partnership) substituted
For Article 7 there
is substituted –
“7 Giving
notice of intended civil partnership and making freedom to form a civil
partnership declaration
(1) The
parties to the intended civil partnership must have been resident at their
place of residence (whether in Jersey or elsewhere) for at least 7 days
before they give notice of their intended civil partnership to the
Superintendent Registrar.
(2) Subject
to paragraph (3), notice of intended civil partnership may not be given
until the Superintendent Registrar has inspected the original or certified
copies of all the documents provided in corroboration (as required under Article 6B(2)(c)) of the information required under Article 6B(2)(a) and is satisfied of their authenticity.
(3) A
notice of intended civil partnership may be given despite the Superintendent
Registrar not seeing the original or certified copy of a document referred to
in paragraph (2) –
(a) where the Superintendent
Registrar is otherwise satisfied that the parties to the intended civil
partnership have corroborated the information provided under Article 6B(2)(a) by some other means; or
(b) in a case where Article 14B applies.
(4) If
the Superintendent Registrar is satisfied that the information and documents
referred to in Articles 6B and 6C reveal no reason why the intended civil partnership
between the parties should not take place, the parties may give notice of their
intended civil partnership in accordance with paragraph (5) or (6).
(5) If
the parties to the intended civil partnership attend the office of the
Superintendent Registrar to give notice of their intended civil partnership
they must, in the presence of the Superintendent Registrar –
(a) both sign the notice of
intended civil partnership for their intended civil partnership in the notices
of intended civil partnership book; and
(b) each sign a freedom to
form a civil partnership declaration.
(6) If
the parties to the intended civil partnership do not intend to attend the
office of the Superintendent Registrar to give notice of their intended civil
partnership –
(a) the Superintendent
Registrar must send to the parties a notice of intended civil partnership form for
their intended civil partnership and a freedom to form a civil partnership
declaration in respect of each of the parties;
(b) the parties must sign and
return the notice of intended civil partnership form and the freedom to form a civil partnership declarations to the Superintendent
Registrar; and
(c) the Superintendent
Registrar must, upon receipt of the documents required under sub-paragraph (b),
enter a notice of intended civil partnership in the notices of intended civil
partnership book.
(7) A
notice of intended civil partnership form, and an entry in the notices of
intended civil partnership book, must be in such form as the Superintendent
Registrar decides and must include the prescribed particulars.
(8) A
freedom to form a civil partnership declaration must be in such form as the
Superintendent Registrar decides, and must include the prescribed particulars
and contain the following declaration –
“I [AB] solemnly declare that I
know of no legal impediment to my intended civil partnership with [BC] on grounds of kindred or affinity or on any
other ground and I have not, at any time before attaining the age of 18, been a
child of the family in relation to [BC].”.
(9) In
a case where paragraph (5) applies, the date upon which the parties sign
the notice of intended civil partnership in the notices of intended civil
partnership book is the date upon which the parties give notice of their
intended civil partnership.
(10) In
the case where paragraph (6) applies, the date on which the Superintendent
Registrar enters the details of the intended civil partnership in the notices
of intended civil partnership book is deemed to be the date on which the
parties to the civil partnership have given notice of their intended civil
partnership, whether or not that date is different from the date on which the
parties to the civil partnership signed the notice of intended civil
partnership form.
(11) In
the case where Article 14B applies and the
Superintendent Registrar has not seen the original or a certified copy of a
document submitted to the Superintendent Registrar under Article 6B or 6C at the time of entering
the details referred to in paragraph (11), the Superintendent Registrar
must endorse upon the notices of intended civil partnership book and the notice
of intended civil partnership that the notice of intended civil partnership is a
provisional notice.”.
9 Article 7A (publication of notice of
intended civil partnership) inserted
After Article 7
there is inserted –
“7A Publication of notice of intended civil partnership
(1) The
Superintendent Registrar must publish the notice of intended civil partnership
any time after the notice has been given provided that
it is not published more than one year before the intended date of the civil
partnership and, subject to Article 14B, must be
published for a period of at least 25 clear days ending on the date of the
civil partnership –
(a) at the office of the
Superintendent Registrar;
(b) on the website of the
States of Jersey; and
(c) in any other place that
the Superintendent Registrar considers appropriate.
(2) A
notice of intended civil partnership is void after the expiry of one year beginning
on the day on which it is first published.”.
10 Article 8 (caveat against issue of
licence or certificate) substituted
For Article 8 there is
substituted –
“8 Caveat
against issue of civil partnership schedule or certificate of no impediment to
civil partnership
(1) A
person having reason to believe that there is lawful cause to obstruct the
issue of a civil partnership schedule or certificate of no impediment to civil
partnership may enter a caveat with the Superintendent Registrar against such
issue.
(2) A
caveat must be signed by or on behalf of the person by whom it is entered,
state the person’s place of residence and the grounds for entering the caveat.
(3) Subject
to paragraph (6), where a caveat is entered, the Superintendent Registrar must
not issue a civil partnership schedule or certificate of no impediment to civil
partnership until –
(a) the Superintendent
Registrar has examined into the matter of the caveat and is satisfied that it
ought not obstruct the issue of a civil partnership schedule or certificate of
no impediment to civil partnership; or
(b) the caveat is withdrawn
by the person who entered it.
(4) If
the Superintendent Registrar is doubtful whether to issue a civil partnership
schedule or certificate of no impediment to civil partnership, the
Superintendent Registrar may refer the matter of the caveat to the Inferior
Number of the Royal Court.
(5) Where
the matter of a caveat is referred to the Inferior Number of the Royal Court, the
Royal Court may uphold the caveat or order that the civil partnership schedule
or certificate of no impediment to civil partnership be issued, and no appeal
shall lie from the decision of the Royal Court.
(6) Where
a caveat is entered against a civil partnership on the ground that the persons intending
to form the civil partnership are not both at least 18 years of age, the
Superintendent Registrar must not issue a civil partnership schedule or
certificate of no impediment to civil unless satisfied, by the production of
evidence, that the persons proposing to enter into a civil partnership with
each other are both at least 18 years of age, or will be at the time that
the civil partnership is solemnized.
(7) Where
a caveat is entered on the ground that one of the persons intending to form the
civil partnership has, at any time before attaining the age of 18 years,
been a child of the family in relation to the other then, even if the caveat is
withdrawn by the person who entered it, the Superintendent Registrar must not
issue a civil partnership schedule or certificate of no impediment to civil
partnership unless a declaration is obtained from the Inferior Number of the
Royal Court under paragraph (8).
(8) In
the case described in paragraph (7), one or both of the intending civil
partners may apply to the Inferior Number of the Royal Court for a declaration to
the effect that the younger of them has not, at any time before attaining the age
of 18 years, been a child of the family in relation to the other and,
accordingly, that there is no impediment (on the grounds referred to in paragraph (7))
to the solemnization of the civil partnership.
(9) The
Inferior Number of the Royal Court, in any proceedings before it under this
Article, may order the person who entered the caveat to pay all or part of the
costs of the proceedings and damages to the person against whose civil
partnership the caveat was entered.”.
11 Article 9 (civil partnership on
authority of licence) substituted
For Article 9 there
is substituted –
“9 Issue
of civil partnership schedule
(1) Where
a civil partnership is intended to be solemnized in Jersey, one of the parties
to the intended civil partnership must, subject to Article 14B, at least 2 clear days and not more than
10 clear days before the day on which the civil partnership is to be
solemnized, request the Superintendent Registrar to issue a civil partnership
schedule.
(2) The
request must be accompanied by the prescribed fee.
(3) The
Superintendent Registrar must not issue a civil partnership schedule unless –
(a) both parties to the
intended civil partnership have attended the office of the Superintendent
Registrar (together or separately), and in the presence of the Superintendent
Registrar, have signed a signature verification form, and the Superintendent
Registrar is satisfied that the signatures on the freedom to form a civil
partnership declaration provided under Article 7 are the signatures of the
persons signing the signature verification form;
(b) each person who is required
under Article 11 to provide a certificate of freedom to form a civil
partnership has delivered the original of a valid certificate to the
Superintendent Registrar;
(c) if the notice of intended
civil partnership included the particulars of an open-air location as well as
an alternative location, both parties to the intended civil partnership have
confirmed which of those 2 approved locations is to be the location at which
the civil partnership is to be solemnized;
(d) the Superintendent
Registrar has endorsed a note upon the published notice of intended civil
partnership, the notices of intended civil partnership book and on any
electronic records so as accurately to record the approved location confirmed
under sub-paragraph (c); and
(e) the prescribed fee has
been paid.
(4) The
Superintendent Registrar must refuse to issue a civil partnership schedule if satisfied
that –
(a) any party to the civil
partnership is incapable of consenting to the civil partnership or is not
entering into the civil partnership freely; or
(b) any other ground exists
for not issuing a civil partnership schedule.
(5) Subject
to paragraphs (3) and (4), the Superintendent Registrar must issue the civil
partnership schedule to the civil partnership celebrant.
(6) The
civil partnership schedule and signature verification form must be in such form
as the Superintendent Registrar decides and contain any prescribed particulars.
(7) Upon
issuing the civil partnership schedule, the Superintendent Registrar must also issue
to the civil partnership celebrant –
(a) three civil partnership
certificates for completion at the solemnization of the civil partnership;
(b) a notice of time and location
of the civil partnership; and
(c) the signature
verification form signed by both parties to the intended civil partnership.
(8) The
civil partnership certificates must be in such form as the Superintendent
Registrar decides and must contain any prescribed particulars.
(9) A
notice under paragraph (7)(b) must contain the particulars and be in the form
which the Superintendent Registrar by notice requires.
(10) Subject
to Article 14B, if the civil partnership –
(a) is not solemnized on the
date specified in the civil partnership schedule;
(b) is not solemnized at the location
specified in the civil partnership schedule; or
(c) is solemnized earlier
than the time specified in the civil partnership schedule, or more than
1 hour later than the time specified in the civil partnership schedule,
the civil partnership schedule is void and no person may solemnize
the civil partnership on its authority.”.
12 Article 10 (period of validity of licence)
deleted
Article 10 is deleted.
13 Article 11 (civil partnership on
authority of document issued outside Jersey) substituted
For Article 11 there
is substituted –
“11 Civil
partnership in Jersey by non-Jersey resident: certificate of freedom to form a
civil partnership issued by other authority
(1) Any
person whose ordinary place of residence is outside Jersey must, if the person intends
to form a civil partnership in Jersey, deliver to the Superintendent Registrar
a valid certificate of freedom to form a civil partnership issued in respect of
that person by the civil partnership authority in the jurisdiction of the
person’s ordinary place of residence.
(2) The
Superintendent Registrar may require a person who intends to form a civil
partnership in Jersey to deliver to the Superintendent Registrar a certificate
of freedom to form a civil partnership issued in respect of that person by the civil
partnership authority of the jurisdiction in which that person previously
resided or the jurisdiction of the person’s nationality where –
(a) the person has been
resident in the person’s ordinary place of residence for a total period of less
than 2 years; or
(b) the Superintendent
Registrar reasonably considers that additional checks are necessary to be
satisfied that no lawful impediment exists to prevent the person from freely entering into the intended civil partnership.
(3) For
the purposes of this Law, a certificate of freedom to form a civil partnership
is a document (whether or not described as a
certificate of freedom to form a civil partnership) that provides official
confirmation from a civil partnership authority that, according to the law of
that jurisdiction, the person is not married or a civil partner and accordingly
is free to enter into a civil partnership or marriage.
(4) The
certificate of freedom to form a civil partnership must –
(a) include the full names of
the parties to the intended civil partnership and the approved location where the
civil partnership is intended to be solemnized;
(b) be issued not more than
3 months before the intended date of civil partnership; and
(c) if it contains a date of
expiry, be a date that falls after the date of the intended civil partnership.
(5) If
the approved location required to be included under paragraph (4)(a) is an
open-air location, the certificate of freedom to form a civil partnership may
include an alternative location.
(6) The
Superintendent Registrar may require the certificate of freedom to form a civil
partnership to be authenticated by way of an apostille applied to the document
or in such other manner as the Superintendent Registrar may reasonably specify.
(7) The
Superintendent Registrar may refuse to issue a civil partnership schedule in
respect of any person intending to form a civil partnership in Jersey who fails
to deliver to the Superintendent Registrar a valid certificate of freedom to
form a civil partnership required under paragraph (1) or (2) unless the
Superintendent Registrar is satisfied –
(a) that the failure is
beyond the control of the person in respect of whom the requirement applies; or
(b) that the civil
partnership authority referred to in paragraph (1) or (2) does not issue
any such certificates.
(8) In
this Article “civil partnership authority”, in relation to a jurisdiction,
means the person or body responsible for the maintenance of public records of
the formation of marriages and civil partnerships.”.
14 Article 12 (certificate for formation
of civil partnership outside Jersey) substituted
For Article 12 there
is substituted –
“12 Issue
of certificate of no impediment by Superintendent Registrar for civil
partnership outside Jersey
(1) A
party to an intended civil partnership who is resident in Jersey and whose
civil partnership is intended to be solemnized outside Jersey may request the
Superintendent Registrar to issue a certificate of no impediment to civil
partnership in respect of that person.
(2) Subject
to Article 14B, the request must be made before
the day on which the civil partnership is to be solemnized and must be accompanied
by the prescribed fee.
(3) The
Superintendent Registrar must not issue a certificate of no impediment to civil
partnership under paragraph (1) unless –
(a) the notice of intended
civil partnership has been published in accordance with Article 7A;
(b) the Superintendent
Registrar is satisfied that that each party to the civil partnership will be of
full age when it is solemnized;
(c) the person requiring the
certificate of no impediment to civil partnership has attended the office of
the Superintendent Registrar and signed the certificate of no impediment to
civil partnership in the Superintendent Registrar’s presence; and
(d) the prescribed fee has
been paid.
(4) The
Superintendent Registrar must sign the certificate of no impediment to civil
partnership and endorse upon it the date on which it is signed and must issue
the certificate of no impediment to civil partnership to the person who
requested it, or to the person’s representative unless –
(a) any lawful impediment has
been shown to the Superintendent Registrar’s satisfaction;
(b) the Superintendent
Registrar is satisfied that a party to the civil partnership is incapable of
consenting to it or is not entering into the civil partnership freely; or
(c) the Superintendent
Registrar is satisfied that any other ground exists for not issuing a
certificate of no impediment to civil partnership.
(5) The
certificate of no impediment to civil partnership –
(a) must state the date upon
which notice of intended civil partnership was given;
(b) must state the residence
of the person to whom it relates; and
(c) may be in the form the Superintendent
Registrar decides and contain the prescribed particulars, together with any other
information that appears to the Superintendent Registrar to be relevant in the
circumstances.
(6) A
certificate of no impediment to civil partnership issued under this
Article –
(a) is only valid for a civil
partnership that takes place on the date and at the location indicated on the
certificate; and
(b) remains valid for a
period of 3 months from the date the notice of intended civil partnership
was given.
(7) A
certificate of no impediment to civil partnership is void if it is not issued
in accordance with this Article and no person may solemnize the civil
partnership on its authority.”.
15 Article 13 (approved premises) substituted
For Article 13 there
is substituted –
(1) Subject
to Article 14B, a civil partnership may be
solemnized only at an approved location.
(2) The
Minister must by Order establish a scheme for the approval by an approving
authority of any location for the purpose of solemnizing civil partnerships at
that location.
(3) The
scheme must not permit approval to be given in respect of a location unless the
approving authority is of the opinion that the location is suitable for
upholding the dignity and solemnity of civil partnership.
(4) An
approval for a location under the scheme must be an approval for any civil
partnership to be solemnized at that location.
(5) An
Order made under paragraph (2) may include provision in respect of any of
the following matters –
(a) the kinds of locations in
respect of which approvals may be granted;
(b) the type and nature of an
approval and any matter that is or is not relevant to an approval;
(c) the procedures in
relation to applications for approval and the determination of applications;
(d) the information required
to be given in an application for approval and any supporting documents to be supplied;
(e) the persons to be
consulted in relation to the application for, or revision or revocation of, an approval;
(f) the inspection of a location;
(g) the matters to be taken
into account, or not to be taken into account, when determining whether to
approve a location;
(h) the duration, renewal,
revision or revocation of approvals;
(i) the conditions that must
or may be imposed on the grant or renewal of approvals;
(j) the determination and
charging of fees in respect of applications for, or the grant of, approvals and
in respect of renewals, revisions or revocations of approvals, including any
fees that must or may be payable before an application may be considered;
(k) the circumstances in
which approvals must or may be revoked;
(l) the review or appeal of
any decision to refuse the approval, or the renewal of approval, or to impose
conditions on the grant or renewal of approval or to revoke approval;
(m) requirements as to the
notification of any person of any matter related to the grant, renewal, revision
or revocation of any approval, including any appeal;
(n) any other purpose
incidental to the approval of a location for the solemnization of civil
partnerships.
(6) Approval
must not be given for the solemnization of civil partnerships at a location that
is the usual place of public religious worship according to the rites of the
Church of England or any other location that is certified by the Minister as
the usual place of public religious worship of any religious organization.
(7) An
approving authority must not approve a location belonging to the Connétable or the parish unless the Minister consents to
that location being an approved location.
(8) The
Minister may delegate the power to consent to a matter referred to in
paragraph (7).
(9) Any
premises that were approved under this Law for the solemnization of civil
partnerships immediately before the coming into force of the Civil Partnership
(Amendment) (Jersey) Law 2023 are deemed to be approved locations under this
Article for the purpose of solemnizing civil partnerships for a period of
12 months commencing on the day that Law comes into force.
(10) In
this Article “approving authority” means the Connétable
of the parish in which a location that is subject to an application for
approval under the scheme in Article 13 is situated or such other person
to whom the Connétable may delegate the
responsibility for approving locations for the purposes of this Law.”.
16 Article 14 (solemnization of civil
partnership on approved premises) substituted and Articles 14A and 14B
inserted
For Articles 14
there is substituted –
(1) This
Article is subject to Articles 14A and 14B.
(2) Where
a civil partnership schedule states that a civil partnership between the persons
named in it is intended to be solemnized in an approved location and by the
civil partnership celebrant named in that schedule, the civil partnership may be
solemnized only in that location and by that civil partnership celebrant in
accordance with this Article, but otherwise according to such form and ceremony
as those persons may see fit to adopt.
(3) A
civil partnership must be solemnized –
(a) between the hours of 8 a.m.
and 7 p.m.; and
(b) except in the case of a
civil partnership by conversion, in the presence of 2 or more witnesses, in
addition to the civil partnership celebrant.
(4) The
civil partnership celebrant must ensure that a notice of the solemnization of
the civil partnership is displayed at the approved location named in the civil
partnership schedule for at least one hour before the commencement of the
ceremony and until the conclusion of the ceremony.
(5) The
notice of the solemnization of the civil partnership displayed under paragraph (4)
must contain the forenames and surnames of both parties to the civil
partnership and the time, date and location of the solemnization
of the civil partnership.
(6) Members
of the public must be permitted to attend the solemnization of a civil
partnership freely and without charge.
(7) Except
in the case of a civil partnership by conversion, each of the parties to the civil
partnership must, in some part of the civil partnership ceremony and in the
presence of the witnesses and the civil partnership celebrant –
(a) make the following
declaration –
“I solemnly declare that I know of no lawful reason why I, [AB], may
not be joined in civil partnership to [CD]”; and
(b) say to the other person –
“I call upon the persons here present to witness that I, [AB], take
you, [CD], to be my lawful civil partner”.
(8) Subject
to paragraph (9), a civil partnership celebrant must not permit any civil
partnership solemnized by the celebrant to include any religious ritual or
symbol or permit prayers or any religious worship or service to be conducted
during the civil partnership ceremony.
(9) A
civil partnership celebrant must permit any civil partnership solemnized by the
celebrant to contain any of the following –
(a) hymns, songs or chants,
whether or not they contain any references of a religious nature;
(b) readings from the Bible
or other holy books or any other reading that contains any references of a
religious nature;
(c) vows or statements of
commitment by the persons to each other that make any references of a religious
nature, provided that any such vow or statement does not replicate any made in any
religious ceremony.
(10) A
civil partnership celebrant must permit candles, lights, incense, ribbons and other decorations provided that the celebrant is
satisfied that they are not used in contravention of paragraph (8).
(11) After
the parties have made the declaration under paragraph (7) the parties to
the civil partnership and the witnesses must sign the civil partnership
schedule and the civil partnership certificates.
(12) The
civil partnership celebrant, if satisfied that the parties celebrating the civil
partnership are the same parties whose signatures are on the signature
verification form given to the celebrant by the Superintendent Registrar, must sign
and date the civil partnership schedule and the civil partnership certificates.
(13) The
parties to the civil partnership become civil partners upon the signing of the civil
partnership schedule by the civil partnership celebrant after the parties have
signed that schedule.
(14) Two
of the civil partnership certificates may be kept by the parties to the civil
partnership.
(15) The
Superintendent Registrar may charge prescribed fees for the solemnization of a
civil partnership by the Superintendent Registrar or the Deputy Superintendent
Registrar on approved premises and, in the case of a civil partnership on the
premises provided for the Superintendent Registrar, for the use of those
premises.
(16) Nothing
in this Article requires a civil partnership celebrant to solemnize a civil
partnership on a particular day or at a particular time.
14A Changes to date, time or location
of intended civil partnership
(1) If
the parties to an intended civil partnership wish to change the date or time of
the civil partnership contained in the notice of intended civil partnership,
both parties must notify the Superintendent Registrar in writing of the new
date or time (subject to Article 14B) –
(a) in the case of a change
of time, not later than 25 clear days before the date of the civil
partnership ceremony;
(b) in the case of a change
of date which is earlier than the date contained in the notice of intended
civil partnership, not later than 25 clear days before the new date of the
intended civil partnership ceremony; or
(c) in the case of a change
of date which is later than the date contained in the notice of intended civil
partnership, not later than 25 clear days before the date given in the notice
of intended civil partnership.
(2) If
the parties to a civil partnership intended to take place in Jersey wish to
change the approved location, or alternative location, as the case may be, of
the intended civil partnership contained in the notice of intended civil
partnership, both parties must (subject to Article 14B)
notify the Superintendent Registrar in writing of the new approved location or
the new alternative location, as the case may be, not later than 25 clear
days before the date of the intended civil partnership.
(3) The
Superintendent Registrar must, as soon as reasonably practicable after
receiving notice under paragraph (1) or (2), and upon payment of the
prescribed fee, endorse a note of any change of date, time or approved location
or alternative location upon the published notice of intended civil partnership,
the notices of intended civil partnership book and on any electronic records so
as to accurately record the change of date, time, approved location or
alternative location.
(4) Where
for any reason a civil partnership in respect of which a notice of intended civil
partnership has been published is not to take place, the Superintendent
Registrar must endorse a note in the notices of intended civil partnership book
and on any electronic records to that effect.
14B Civil partnership: special
circumstances
(1) This
Article applies where special circumstances exist such that persons intending
that their civil partnership should be solemnized on the authority of a civil
partnership schedule or a civil partnership conversion schedule wish to –
(a) have their civil
partnership solemnized in a location that is not an approved location;
(b) have their civil
partnership solemnized at a time outside the hours of 8.00 a.m. to 7.00 p.m.;
(c) have their civil
partnership solemnized earlier than 25 clear days after the publication of
the notice of intended civil partnership under Article 7A; or
(d) change the date, time,
approved location or alternative location of the civil
partnership specified in the notice of intended civil partnership.
(2) For
the purposes of paragraph (1), special circumstances are any of the
following –
(a) one or both of the parties to the intended civil
partnership are expected to die within 3 months of applying for notice of intended
civil partnership under Article 7A;
(b) whether before or after
the delivery of the application for a notice of intended civil partnership, one
or both of the parties to the intended civil partnership are, or become,
physically incapacitated such that it would be impossible to solemnize the civil
partnership in an approved location;
(c) one or both of the
parties to the intended civil partnership are unable to solemnize the civil
partnership by reason of illness or unforeseen or unavoidable circumstances;
(d) one or both of the parties to the intended civil partnership are
detained in prison or under the Mental Health
(Jersey) Law 2016, such that it would be impossible to solemnize the
civil partnership at an approved location;
(e) an emergency has arisen
such that it is impractical or impossible –
(i) for the approved
location named in the civil partnership schedule or the civil partnership conversion
schedule to be used, or
(ii) for the civil partnership
celebrant named in the civil partnership schedule or the civil partnership conversion
schedule to solemnize the civil partnership.
(3) The
Minister must prescribe the requirements and procedures that apply for allowing
the solemnization of a civil partnership between two persons according to a
wish referred to in paragraph (1), which may, in
particular, include –
(a) the application process
for seeking to solemnize a civil partnership in special circumstances;
(b) the fees payable;
(c) the medical evidence,
information or documents that must be provided, or need not be provided, in
support of an application for permission to solemnize a civil partnership in
special circumstances;
(d) the timescales that apply
or may be disapplied for making applications, giving notice, issuing
declarations, schedules or certificates or searches in relation to a civil
partnership in special circumstances;
(e) the requirements for
providing original documents and attending the office of the Superintendent Registrar;
(f) the time and location
for the solemnization of a civil partnership; and
(g) the requirements for
annotating any applications, notice, register or other document in consequence
of any civil partnership being solemnized in special circumstances.”.
17 Article 15 (civil partnership of person
incapacitated by illness or disability) deleted
Article 15 is deleted.
18 Article 16 (delegates of Superintendent
Registrar) deleted
Article 16 is deleted.
19 Article 17 (keeping of books and
registers relating to civil partnership) substituted
For Article 17 there
is substituted –
“17 Keeping
of records relating to civil partnership
(1) The
Superintendent Registrar must retain an electronic copy of every application,
information and document provided to the Superintendent Registrar under this
Law by any person, whether received in electronic or paper form.
(2) The
Superintendent Registrar must keep, in the form the Superintendent Registrar decides,
and containing the prescribed particulars –
(a) a register of authorized
civil celebrants;
(b) a notices
of intended civil partnership book;
(c) a register of approved locations;
(d) an index of the names of
the parties to any civil partnership solemnized or converted in Jersey under
this Law;
(e) a copy of the entries in
the civil partnership registers and civil partnership conversion registers held
by each registrar.
(3) The
Superintendent Registrar must keep in date order one copy of the civil
partnership schedule or civil partnership conversion schedule –
(a) for every civil
partnership ceremony or civil partnership conversion ceremony which the
Superintendent Registrar solemnizes; or
(b) which is delivered to the
Superintendent Registrar by an authorized civil celebrant under Article 17A(1).
(4) The
book, registers, indexes, notices and entries kept
under paragraph (2) and the copies kept under paragraph (3) must be open
to public inspection free of charge during the hours and at the locations published
by the Superintendent Registrar.
(5) The
relevant registrars must keep up to date and in such form and manner as the
Superintendent Registrar may by notice require –
(a) a register of all civil
partnerships that took place in the parish before the coming into force of the Civil
Partnership (Amendment) (Jersey) Law 2023; and
(b) the civil partnership
schedules and civil partnership conversion schedules in respect of all the
civil partnerships that take place in the parish.
(6) The
registers and other documents and information which are required to be kept
under this Article must be kept in permanent form, which may include their
being kept electronically.
(7) The
Minister may prescribe the matters that may or must be endorsed upon any book,
registers, indexes, notices or entries kept under this
Law.”.
20 Article 17A (retention of civil
partnership schedule) inserted
After Article 17
there is inserted –
“17A Retention of civil partnership schedule etc.
(1) As
soon as reasonably practicable after the solemnization of a civil partnership,
an authorized civil celebrant must return to the Superintendent Registrar each
of the signature verification forms and all of the
following that apply in the particular case –
(a) the civil partnership
schedule:
(b) the civil partnership
conversion schedule;
(c) the civil partnership certificate;
(d) the civil partnership
conversion certificate.
(2) If
the relevant registration duties are not retained, the Superintendent Registrar
must, as soon as reasonably practicable upon receipt of the civil partnership
schedule or civil partnership conversion schedule –
(a) complete the entries in
the civil partnership register, for the parish in which the civil partnership is
solemnized, held by the Superintendent Registrar with the details contained in
the civil partnership schedule or civil partnership conversion schedule; and
(b) retain the original civil
partnership schedules and civil partnership conversion schedules for each
parish in respect of which the Superintendent Registrar is responsible for the relevant
registration duties in date order in which the civil partnership was
solemnized.
(3) If
the relevant registration duties are retained, the Superintendent Registrar
must, as soon as reasonably practicable upon receipt of the civil partnership
schedule or civil partnership conversion schedule –
(a) complete the entries in
the copy civil partnership register, for the parish in which the civil
partnership is solemnized, held by the Superintendent Registrar with the
details contained in the civil partnership schedule or civil partnership
conversion schedule; and
(b) return the original civil
partnership schedule or civil partnership conversion schedule to the registrar
of the parish in which the civil partnership was solemnized.
(4) Where
paragraph (3) applies, the registrar must keep –
(a) subject to sub-paragraph (b),
in the date order in which each civil partnership is solemnized, a register of all
civil partnerships that are solemnized in the registrar’s parish;
(b) in the order in which
each marriage is converted to a civil partnership, a register of all the conversions
that are solemnized in the registrar’s parish.
(5) The
Superintendent Registrar must pay the registrar the prescribed fee for each civil
partnership which the registrar registers under paragraph (4) and for the
provision of returns or registers.”.
21 Article 18 (duty to record and register
civil partnerships) amended
In Article 18 –
(a) in paragraph (1) for
“civil partnership registrar” there is substituted “civil partnership celebrant”;
(b) after paragraph (1)
there is inserted –
“(1A) Paragraphs (2) and (3) apply in respect of a
parish where the relevant registration duties are retained.”.
22 Article 19 (power to ask for particulars
of civil partnership) amended
In Article 19 for
“may require the parties to the civil partnership” there is substituted “(other
than the Superintendent Registrar) may require the Superintendent Registrar”.
23 Article 20 (proof of certain matters
not necessary to validity of civil partnership) substituted
For Article 20 there
is substituted –
“20 Proof
of certain matters not necessary to validity of civil partnerships
(1) Subject
to Article 22A, where a civil partnership has
been solemnized under this Law, it is not necessary, in any proceedings in the
Family Division of the Royal Court relating to the civil partnership, to give
any proof –
(a) that, before the civil
partnership, either of the intended civil partners resided, or resided for any
period, at the location stated in the notice of intended civil partnership to
be his or her place of residence;
(b) subject to Article 14B, that the location in which the civil partnership was
solemnized was an approved location at the time of the solemnization; or
(c) that the civil partnership
celebrant was authorized under this Law to solemnize the civil partnership and
solemnised the civil partnership in accordance with the conditions of that authorization.
(2) A
civil partnership solemnized in accordance with Article 14B in a location which, at the time of the solemnization,
is not an approved location is valid as if the location were an approved
location.
(3) A
civil partnership which is solemnized otherwise than in accordance with Article 14(8)
is as valid as if it had been solemnized in accordance with Article 14(8).”.
24 Article 21 (searches) amended
Article 21(2) is
deleted.
25 Article 21A (official searches of
records by Superintendent Registrar) inserted
After Article 21
there is inserted –
“21A Official searches of records by Superintendent
Registrar
(1) Any
person may apply to the Superintendent Registrar for a search to be made of the
books, indexes, registers, notices or entries held at
the office of the Superintendent Registrar and at the Royal Court and for the
applicant to be supplied with a certificate containing details of such of the
following matters as are recorded in any of those books, indexes, registers,
notices or entries –
(a) any civil partnership or marriage
to which the applicant was a party;
(b) any decree for a divorce,
nullity of marriage or presumption of death in respect of a marriage to which
the applicant was a party;
(c) any decree for the
dissolution of a civil partnership, nullity of a civil partnership or
presumption of death in respect of a civil partnership to which the applicant
was a party;
(d) any change of name of the
applicant;
(e) the birth of the applicant;
(f) the death of any former
spouse or civil partner of the applicant.
(2) The
applicant must pay the prescribed fee for any search conducted under this
Article at the office of the Superintendent Registrar or the Royal Court.
(3) The
application for a search under paragraph (1) must be in such form as the
Superintendent Registrar may by notice require, and
contain the prescribed information.
(4) The
Superintendent Registrar must, as soon as reasonably practicable after
receiving the application and prescribed fee –
(a) search the records of the
Superintendent Registrar; and
(b) request the Judicial Greffier of the Royal Court to search the records of the
Royal Court.
(5) After
the searches under paragraph (4) have been completed, the Superintendent
Registrar must issue to the applicant a search certificate setting out the
information in paragraph (6)(a) or (b), as the case may require.
(6) The
search certificate must –
(a) state that there is no
trace of any previous civil partnership or marriage by the applicant in Jersey,
if that is the case; or
(b) if the search has
confirmed the existence of a previous civil partnership or marriage by the
applicant in Jersey, provide –
(i) the date of and the parties
to that previous civil partnership or marriage and, if it has ended, the date
on which it ended and whether that was by nullity, dissolution
or death, and
(ii) details of any record of
the birth of the applicant or change of name or any gender recognition
certificate of the applicant.
(7) A
search certificate provided in accordance with this Article is to be received
as evidence of the matters stated in it without further proof.
(8) A
search certificate under this Article is not evidence of a person’s residence
in Jersey.”.
26 Article 21B (co-operation and
disclosure) inserted
After Article 21A there is inserted –
“21B Co-operation and disclosure
(1) The
Superintendent Registrar may disclose to any person any information or
documents obtained in exercise of the Superintendent Registrar’s functions
under this Law and request information and make such enquiries as the
Superintendent Registrar thinks fit for the purpose of –
(a) verifying the accuracy of
any application or information delivered to the Superintendent Registrar or the
authenticity of any document provided to the Superintendent Registrar under this
Law; or
(b) determining whether any
ground exists for the Superintendent Registrar to refuse to issue any notice, schedule,
certificate or declaration.
(2) The
Superintendent Registrar may, in particular, disclose
information or documents to, and request information from, the following
persons and bodies in connection with the exercise of the Superintendent
Registrar’s functions under this Law –
(a) the Royal Court;
(b) the Attorney General;
(c) any Minister of the
States of Jersey;
(d) any Connétable
or employee of a parish;
(e) a police
officer;
(f) an immigration officer;
(g) an officer of the Impôts.
(3) The
Superintendent Registrar may, at the request of any person who carries out
functions in another jurisdiction similar to the
functions of the Superintendent Registrar in respect of civil partnerships,
disclose to that person any information that the Superintendent Registrar
reasonably believes may assist that other person in the exercise of that
person’s functions in that other jurisdiction.
(4) The
Superintendent Registrar may disclose information to, and request information
from, any person who carries out similar functions in another jurisdiction to
the functions of a police officer, an immigration officer or an officer of the Impôts investigating the immigration status of a person
intending to form a civil partnership in that other jurisdiction, if the
Superintendent Registrar reasonably believes that the information may assist
that other person in the exercise of that person’s functions in that other
jurisdiction.
(5) In
this Article, “immigration officer” means an immigration officer appointed
under Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971 of the United Kingdom, as
extended to the Bailiwick of Jersey by the Immigration (Jersey)
Order 1993.”.
27 Article 22A (civil partnerships which
are void) inserted
After Article 22
there is inserted –
“22A Civil partnerships which are void
A civil partnership is void if it is knowingly and intentionally
formed by 2 people –
(a) without having given due
notice of intended civil partnership to the Superintendent Registrar;
(b) without a civil
partnership schedule or a civil partnership conversion schedule having been
duly issued;
(c) on the authority of a civil
partnership schedule or a civil partnership conversion schedule that has been
issued after one or both parties to the civil partnership have provided
information or documents to the Superintendent Registrar that are false or inaccurate;
(d) on the authority of a civil
partnership schedule or a civil partnership conversion schedule when one of the
civil partners has provided false information about that civil partner’s immigration
status;
(e) on the authority of a civil
partnership schedule which is void under Article 9(10);
(f) on the authority of a
civil partnership conversion schedule which is void under Article 26AD(17);
(g) on the authority of a
certificate of no impediment which is void under Article 12(7);
(h) in the case of a civil
partnership purporting to be solemnized in an approved location, at any
location that is not approved at the time the civil partnership is solemnized
or, as the case may be, for the purposes of that civil partnership, unless
Article 14B applies;
(i) in the absence of a
civil partnership celebrant; or
(j) except where Article 14B applies, at a time, place or date that is not specified
as the time, date or place of the civil partnership in
the civil partnership schedule or the civil partnership conversion schedule.”.
28 Article 23 (offences relating to the
registration of civil partnership) substituted
For Article 23 there is
substituted –
(1) A
person commits an offence if the person, knowingly and voluntarily, makes a
false declaration or signs any false document or otherwise provides false
information for the purpose of –
(a) giving notice of intended
civil partnership (including by conversion);
(b) obtaining –
(i) any civil partnership schedule,
(ii) any civil partnership
conversion schedule, or
(iii) any certificate of no
impediment to civil partnership (including by conversion); or
(c) having a civil
partnership solemnized (including by conversion).
(2) The
Superintendent Registrar commits an offence if the Superintendent Registrar,
knowingly and voluntarily –
(a) issues
a civil partnership schedule, civil partnership conversion schedule or a certificate
of no impediment to civil partnership pursuant to a notice of intended civil
partnership where the resulting civil partnership would be void by virtue of
Article 22A;
(b) issues
a civil partnership schedule where there are fewer than 25 clear days
between the date on which the notice of intended civil partnership was given
and the date of the civil partnership specified in that notice, unless Article 14B applies;
(c) issues
a civil partnership conversion schedule where there are fewer than 2 clear days
between the date on which the notice of conversion was given and the date of
the civil partnership conversion specified in that notice, unless Article 14B applies;
(d) issues
a certificate of no impediment to civil partnership where there are fewer
than 25 clear days between the date on which the certificate of no
impediment to civil partnership was issued and the date of the civil
partnership specified on the notice of intended civil partnership;
(e) issues
a schedule or certificate on which a lawful objection has been entered unless the Superintendent Registrar has determined (in a
case where the Superintendent Registrar is empowered to do so) that the
objection is without merit, or the Inferior Number of the Royal Court has ordered
that the schedule or certificate may nevertheless be issued;
(f) authorizes
an authorized civil celebrant to solemnize a civil partnership in a
location that is not an approved location for civil partnerships, unless
Article 14B applies; or
(g) authorizes
an authorized religious official to solemnize a civil partnership.
(3) A
person commits an offence if the person, knowingly and voluntarily, to
solemnize a civil partnership which would be void under this Law.
(4) A
person commits an offence if the person, knowingly and voluntarily, solemnizes
a civil partnership –
(a) on the authority of a civil
partnership schedule or civil partnership conversion schedule which is void; or
(b) before the expiry of any
period required by this Law to elapse after the issue of the civil partnership schedule
or civil partnership conversion schedule (as the case requires) and before the
solemnization of the civil partnership.
(5) A
person commits an offence if the person, knowingly and voluntarily, solemnizes
a civil partnership on the authority of a civil partnership schedule –
(a) subject to sub-paragraph (b),
in a location other than an approved location specified in the notice of intended
civil partnership and civil partnership schedule; or
(b) in a case where
Article 14B applies, otherwise than at the
location approved under that Article.
(6) A
person other than a civil partnership celebrant commits an offence if that
person solemnizes a civil partnership.
(7) A
person commits an offence if that person, knowingly and voluntarily –
(a) subject to sub-paragraph (b),
officiates at the conversion of a marriage to a civil partnership in a place
other than that specified in the notice of intended conversion or the civil
partnership conversion schedule; or
(b) in a case where Article 14B applies, officiates at the conversion of a marriage to
a civil partnership otherwise than at the location approved under that Article.
(8) A
person commits an offence if the person, knowingly and voluntarily, makes a
false declaration or signs any false document or otherwise provides false or
inaccurate information –
(a) for the purpose of an
application for an authorization of a person as an authorized civil celebrant;
(b) for the purpose of an
application for approval of a location as an approved location.
(9) A
person guilty of an offence under this Article is liable to imprisonment for a
term of 5 years and to a fine.
23A Offences relating to the
registration of civil partnerships
(1) A
person commits an offence if, without reasonable cause or excuse, the persons fails to comply with a requirement imposed under this Law or
by any person pursuant to this Law or an Order made under it –
(a) to provide particulars of
a civil partnership (including a civil partnership by conversion); or
(b) to complete or deliver
any certificate.
(2) A
person guilty of an offence under paragraph (1) is liable to a fine of
level 2 on the standard scale.
(3) A
person commits an offence if the person –
(a) refuses or, without
reasonable excuse, omits to record or register any civil partnership which the
person is required by this Law, or an Order made under it, to record or register;
(b) registers or causes to be
registered a civil partnership otherwise than in accordance with the
requirements of this Law or an Order made under it;
(c) carelessly loses or
damages a book, register or document that the person is required by this Law,
or an Order made under it to keep or to carelessly allow any such book,
register or document to be damaged while in the person’s keeping; or
(d) fails, without reasonable
excuse, to deliver any book, register, document or make any return that the
person is required to deliver or make by this Law, or an Order made under it.
(4) A
person guilty of an offence under paragraph (3) is liable to a fine of level 3
on the standard scale.
(5) A
person commits an offence if the person –
(a) knowingly provides false
particulars for the purpose of the registration of a civil partnership under
this Law;
(b) voluntarily destroys,
damages or alters, or causes to be destroyed, damaged or altered, any book,
register or document required to be kept by this Law or an Order made under it;
(c) forges or causes to be
falsely made or forged any book, register or document required to be kept by
this Law or an Order made under it, or any certified copy of any entry made or document kept under this Law or an Order made under
it; or
(d) voluntarily makes or
causes to be made a false entry in a book or register required to be kept by
this Law or an Order made under it or certifies a copy of such an entry,
knowing it to be false.
(6) A
person guilty of an offence under paragraph (5) is liable to imprisonment
for a term of 5 years and to a fine.”.
29 Article 24 (declarations) amended
In Article 24 for
“Article 8(7)” there is substituted “Article 8(8)”.
30 Article 24A (amendment of periods
specified in this Part) inserted
After Article 24
there is inserted –
“24A Amendment of periods specified in this Part
The Minister may by
Order amend any period specified in this Part and in
Part 2AA, other than a maximum period of
imprisonment.”.
31 Article 25 (Orders concerning
registration) amended
In Article 25 –
(a) in the opening words after
“civil partnerships” there is inserted “(including civil partnerships by
conversion)”;
(b) in paragraph (c)
after “civil partnerships” there is inserted “(including civil partnerships by
conversion)”.
32 Article 26 (duty of Minister) amended
In Article 26 –
(a) in paragraph (1)
after “civil partnerships” there is inserted “(including civil partnerships by
conversion)”;
(b) in paragraph (2) for
“the Superintendent Registrar” there is substituted “the registrar”.
33 Part 2AA (civil partnership by
conversion) inserted
After Article 26
(but before Part 2A) there is inserted –
“Part
2AA
Civil
Partnership by Conversion
26AA Application for conversion
(1) Subject
to Article 14B (civil partnerships: special
circumstances), where spouses wish to convert their marriage to a civil
partnership, one or both of the spouses, or a
representative of one of both of them, must –
(a) deliver to the
Superintendent Registrar an application for a conversion not earlier than
1 year before the day of the intended conversion; and
(b) pay the prescribed fee.
(2) The
parties to the intended conversion must have been resident at their place of
residence (whether in Jersey or elsewhere) for at least 7 days before they
make their application to the Superintendent Registrar.
(3) The
application for a conversion must –
(a) include the
prescribed information;
(b) be in the form the
Superintendent Registrar may by notice require; and
(c) be accompanied by such documents that corroborate the information required under
sub-paragraph (a) as the Superintendent Registrar may by notice require,
including (but not limited to) –
(i) evidence of the
identity, residence and nationality of the parties,
(ii) evidence of the parties’
immigration status in Jersey, and
(iii) evidence that when the marriage
was formed, if it had instead been a civil partnership, it would not have been
a void civil partnership under any provision of this Law.
26AB Consideration of application for conversion
(1) The
Superintendent Registrar may consider the application for a conversion
delivered under Article 26AA before inspecting
the original or certified copy of any document referred to in Article 26AA(3)(c) but must not issue a civil partnership conversion
schedule unless the Superintendent Registrar has inspected the original or
certified copy of those documents.
(2) The
Superintendent Registrar may request any other information or documents as he
or she considers to be necessary and interview either or both of the parties to
the intended conversion or any other person for the purpose of considering the
application and, in particular, for the purpose
of –
(a) verifying the accuracy of
any information provided or authenticity of any document;
(b) being satisfied that both
parties are capable of consenting to the conversion and are entering into the civil
partnership freely; and
(c) being satisfied whether
any other ground exists for not issuing a conversion schedule.
(3) If
the Superintendent Registrar concludes that the information and documents
referred to in Article 26AA(3) and paragraph (2) reveal no reason why the parties
to the marriage may not enter into a civil partnership by conversion, the
Superintendent Registrar must notify the parties to the marriage of that
conclusion.
26AC Issue of conversion schedule
(1) One
or both of the parties to the intended civil partnership must, subject to
Article 14B, at least 2 clear days and not
more than 10 clear days before the day on which the civil partnership by
conversion is to be solemnized, request the Superintendent Registrar to issue a
conversion schedule for signing by the parties to the marriage.
(2) The
request must be accompanied by the prescribed fee.
(3) The
Superintendent Registrar must not issue a conversion schedule unless –
(a) both parties to the
intended conversion have, during the period specified in paragraph (1)
attended the office of the Superintendent Registrar (together or separately),
and have –
(i) brought with them the
original or certified copy of the documents required under Articles 26AA(3)(c) and 26AB(2),
(ii) confirmed the location of
the solemnization of the civil partnership by conversion, and
(iii) signed a signature
verification form in the presence of the Superintendent Registrar;
(b) subject to
paragraph (5), the Superintendent Registrar has inspected the original or
certified copies of all the documents provided in corroboration of the
information required under Articles 26AA(3) and 26AB(2) and is satisfied as to their authenticity; and
(c) the prescribed fee has
been paid.
(4) The
Superintendent Registrar must refuse to issue the conversion schedule if the
Superintendent Registrar is satisfied that –
(a) any party to the marriage
is incapable of consenting to the conversion or is not entering into the civil
partnership freely; or
(b) any other ground exists
for not issuing a conversion schedule.
(5) Subject
to paragraphs (3) and (4), the Superintendent Registrar must issue a
conversion schedule to the civil partnership celebrant.
(6) The
Superintendent Registrar may issue a conversion schedule for completion by the
parties to the marriage, despite not seeing the original or certified copy of a
document referred to in paragraph (3)(b) in a case where Article 14B applies or where the Superintendent Registrar is
otherwise satisfied that the parties to the intended conversion have
corroborated any information provided under Articles 26AA(3)
and 26AB(2) by some other means.
(7) Upon
issuing the conversion schedule the Superintendent
Registrar must also issue to the civil partnership celebrant –
(a) the
form for entering details of the civil partnership by conversion into the
conversion register held by the relevant registrar;
(b) 3
civil partnership certificates for completion at the solemnization of the civil
partnership; and
(c) a
signature verification form signed by both parties to the intended civil
partnership.
(8) The
conversion schedule signature verification form and the civil partnership certificates are
to be in the form the Superintendent Registrar decides and contain the
prescribed particulars.
26AD Civil partnership by
conversion: solemnization
(1) This
Article is subject to Article 14B.
(2) A
civil partnership by conversion may be solemnized between the hours of
8 a.m. and 7 p.m. by a civil partnership celebrant.
(3) The
civil partnership by conversion may be solemnized –
(a) upon payment to the
Superintendent Registrar or a Deputy Superintendent Registrar of the prescribed
fee; or
(b) upon such payment as an
authorized civil celebrant and the parties to the marriage may agree is payable
for the services of the authorized civil celebrant.
(4) If
the parties to the marriage do not wish to have any ceremony other than making
the declarations contained in paragraph (9), the civil partnership by
conversion must be solemnized by the Superintendent Registrar or a Deputy
Superintendent Registrar at any approved location for the solemnization of
civil partnerships.
(5) If
the parties to the marriage wish to have any ceremony in addition to making the
declarations contained in paragraph (9), the civil partnership by
conversion must be solemnized by a civil partnership celebrant at any
approved location for the solemnization of civil partnerships.
(6) A
civil partnership celebrant must not, subject to paragraph (7), permit the
ceremony during which any civil partnership by conversion is solemnized by the
celebrant under this Article to include any religious ritual or symbol or
permit prayers or any religious worship or service to be conducted during the
civil partnership ceremony.
(7) A
civil partnership celebrant must permit any ceremony during which a civil
partnership by conversion is solemnized by the celebrant to contain any of the
following –
(a) hymns, songs or chants,
whether or not they contain any references of a religious nature;
(b) readings from the Bible
or other holy books or any other reading that contains any references of a
religious nature;
(c) vows or statements of
commitment by the persons to each other that make any references of a religious
nature, provided that any such vow or statement does not replicate any made in
any religious marriage ceremony.
(8) A
civil partnership celebrant must permit the use of candles, lights, incense, ribbons and other decorations, provided that the celebrant is
satisfied that they are not used in contravention of paragraph (6).
(9) Each
of the parties to the marriage must in the presence of the civil partnership
celebrant make the following declaration to each other –
“I, [AB], solemnly declare that I
am married to you, [CD], and I know of no
lawful reason why we may not convert our marriage into a civil partnership.
I understand that in making this declaration I will be converting
our marriage into a civil partnership and that you, [CD].
will thereby become my civil partner.”.
(10) After
the parties to the marriage have made the declaration in paragraph (9),
they must sign the conversion schedule and the civil partnership certificates
in the presence of each other and the civil partnership celebrant.
(11) The
civil partnership celebrant, if satisfied that the parties converting the marriage
are the same parties whose signatures are on the signature verification form supplied
by the Superintendent Registrar, must sign and date the conversion schedule and
the civil partnership certificates.
(12) The
parties to the conversion become civil partners of each other upon the signing
of the conversion schedule by the civil partnership celebrant.
(13) Two
civil partnership certificates may be kept by the civil partners to the
conversion.
(14) Nothing
in this Article is to be construed as requiring a civil partnership celebrant
to attend the solemnization of a civil partnership by conversion under this
Article on a particular day or at a particular time.
(15) A
marriage that is converted to a civil partnership under this Law –
(a) if it was solemnized before
2nd April 2012 (the date on which this Law as originally enacted came into
operation), is to be treated as having become a civil partnership on that date;
or
(b) if was solemnized on or
after that date, is to be treated for all purposes as if it had always been a civil
partnership.
(16) Parties
to a marriage who convert their marriage to a civil partnership under this Law are
to be treated for all purposes as if they had become civil partners of each
other on the later of –
(a) the date on which their marriage was
solemnized; or
(b) 2nd April 2012.
(17) Subject
to Article 14B, if the conversion of a marriage to a civil partnership –
(a) is not solemnized on the
date specified in the civil partnership conversion schedule;
(b) is not solemnized in the
location specified in the civil partnership conversion schedule; or
(c) is solemnized earlier
than the time specified in the civil partnership conversion schedule, or more
than 1 hour later than the time specified in the civil partnership conversion
schedule,
the civil partnership conversion schedule is void and no person may solemnize
the civil partnership on its authority.”.
34 Article 26CA (change to process for issue
of civil partnership conversion schedule) inserted
After Article 26C there is inserted –
“26CA Change to process for issue of civil
partnership conversion schedule
(1) A
person requesting the issue of a civil partnership conversion schedule –
(a) is not required to comply
with Article 26AC(3)(a); but
(b) must comply with this
Article.
(2) This
Article is complied with if –
(a) over an audio-visual link
in which the Superintendent Registrar and the person can see and hear each
other, the Superintendent Registrar –
(i) positively identifies
the person,
(ii) sees and hears the
person make a solemn declaration that the person believes that there is no impediment
to the conversion of the marriage to a civil partnership, and
(iii) sees the person sign the declaration;
(b) the person sends the
signed declaration to the Superintendent Registrar; and
(c) the Superintendent
Registrar certifies, on the signed declaration, that sub-paragraph (a) was complied
with.
(3) For
the purposes of Article 26AC(3), a request is deemed to be made in accordance with
Article 26AC if Article 26AC(1)
and (2) and this Article are complied with.
(4) Paragraphs (1)
to (3) do not have effect during any period for which paragraphs (1) to
(3) of Article 26A do not have effect.”.
35 Article 26D (ceremonies must comply
with guidance) amended
(1) Article 26D is amended as follows.
(2) In
paragraph (1) –
(a) for “a civil partnership
registrar” there is substituted “a qualified registrar”;
(b) for “the civil
partnership registrar” there is substituted “the qualified registrar”.
(3) In
paragraphs (2), (3) and (4) for “civil partnership registrar” there is substituted
“qualified registrar”.
(4) For
paragraph (5) there is substituted –
“arrangements” includes factors (such as the layout of the venue and
the number of guests) that influence whether physical distancing and other
safety measures can be achieved as well as the conduct of the people attending
the ceremony;
“qualified registrar” means the Superintendent
Registrar or a Deputy Superintendent Registrar.”.
36 Article 26G (change to approval of
premises) amended
(1) Article 26G is amended as follows.
(2) For
the heading to the Article there is substituted –
“26G Change to approval of locations”.
(3) In
paragraph (1) for “premises” there is substituted “locations”.
(4) In
each place in paragraph (3) for “premises” there is substituted “location”.
37 Article 36 (decree of annulment) amended
(1) Article 36
is amended as follows.
(2) In
paragraph (1) –
(a) in sub-paragraph (c)
after “pregnant” there is inserted “by some person other than the applicant”;
(b) sub-paragraphs (d), (e)
and (f) are deleted.
(3) Paragraphs (2)
and (3) are deleted.
38 Article 37 (bars to relief where civil
partnership voidable) amended
Article 37(2) is
deleted.
39 Article 72A (fees) inserted
After Article 72
there is inserted –
(1) The
Superintendent Registrar may charge such fees as may be prescribed for such
services, incidental to the performance of his or her functions under this Law,
as may be prescribed.
(2) The
Superintendent Registrar may refuse to issue a form, notice, certificate
or schedule under this Law if the fee prescribed for that form, notice,
certificate or schedule has not been paid.
(3) A
fee paid under this Law is not refundable except in prescribed circumstances.”.
40 Schedule 1 (overseas relationships) amended
In Schedule 1 –
(a) paragraph 1(1)(b)(i) is deleted;
(b) in the table in paragraph 2(1)
the following entries are deleted –
(i) the second entry
relating to Belgium,
(ii) the first entry relating
to Canada,
(iii) the second entry relating
to the Netherlands,
(iv) the entry relating to
Spain,
(v) the entry relating to the United States of
America: Massachusetts;
(c) in paragraph 2(2)
for “The States may by Regulations” there is substituted “The Minister may by
Order”;
(d) paragraph 4 is deleted;
(e) for paragraph 5 there
is substituted –
“5 Person domiciled in Jersey
For the purposes of this Law, 2 people are not to be treated as
having formed a civil partnership if (outside Jersey) they register an overseas
relationship at a time when at least one of them is domiciled in Jersey, and –
(a) at least one of them is
under 18 years of age; or
(b) one of them falls within
the list in paragraph 1 of Schedule 2 in relation to the other.”.
41 Schedule 2 (prohibited degrees of
relationship) amended
For Schedule 2 there
is substituted the Schedule set out in Schedule 1.
42 Schedule 3 (consents required to the civil
partnership of a minor) deleted
Schedule 3 is
deleted.
PART 2
Miscellaneous
43 Marriage and Civil Status
(Jersey) Law 2001 amended
(1) This
Article amends the Marriage and
Civil Status (Jersey) Law 2001.
(2) After
Article 5(2)(d) there is inserted –
“(e) the civil partnership had
itself been formed by the conversion of a marriage.”.
(3) In
Article 22 –
(a) in paragraph (4) for
“If” there is substituted “If the civil partnership was formed in Jersey or
elsewhere in the British Islands and”;
(b) in paragraph (5) for
“If” there is substituted “If the civil partnership was formed outside the
British Islands, or if”;
(c) for paragraphs (15)
and (16) there is substituted –
“(15) If
a civil partnership which is converted to a marriage under this Law was formed in
Jersey or elsewhere in the British Islands –
(a) the marriage must be
treated as having been formed on the date on which the civil partnership was
formed; and
(b) the civil partners must be
treated as having married on the date on which the civil partnership was formed.
(16) If
a civil partnership which is converted to a marriage was formed outside the
British Islands –
(a) the marriage must be
treated as having been formed on the later of –
(i) the date on which the overseas
civil partnership was registered (under the relevant law), or
(ii) 2nd April 2012 (being
the date on which the Civil
Partnership (Jersey) Law 2012 as originally enacted came into force); and
(b) the civil partners must be
treated as having married on the date on which the marriage is treated as
having been formed in accordance with sub-paragraph (a).”.
44 Gender Recognition (Jersey)
Law 2010 amended
(1) This
Article amends the Gender
Recognition (Jersey) Law 2010.
(2) In
Article 3 (grant of application for gender recognition certificate) –
(a) for paragraph (2)
there is substituted –
“(2) Upon
granting the application, the Court shall issue to the applicant a gender
recognition certificate.”;
(b) in paragraph (3) for
“a full certificate and an interim certificate” there is substituted “a gender
recognition certificate”.
(3) Article 4A (issue of full certificate following annulment of civil
partnership on ground of issue of interim certificate) is deleted.
(4) In
Article 5 (issue of full certificate once applicant no longer married or
no longer in a civil partnership ‒ other cases) –
(a) before paragraph (1)
there is inserted –
“(A1) This
Article applies if, immediately before the coming into force of the Civil
Partnership (Amendment) (Jersey) Law 2023, an interim certificate is in force.”;
(b) after paragraph (5)
there is inserted –
“(6) This
Article ceases to have effect one year after the Civil Partnership (Amendment)
(Jersey) Law 2023 comes into force.”.
(5) In
the heading to Part 3 and Articles 8(1) and (3)(a), 9(1), 13(1) and
(2), 16(1), 17(3) and (4) and 18(4)(c) and (5) for “full certificate” there is
substituted “gender recognition certificate”.
(6) In
the Schedule (alteration of registers) –
(a) in paragraph 1
(re-registration of birth) in sub-paragraphs (1), (2), and (7) for
“full certificate” there is substituted “gender recognition certificate”;
(b) in paragraph 2
(Adopted Children Register) in sub-paragraphs (1), (2), (5) (wherever it
occurs) and (6) for “full certificate” there is substituted “gender recognition
certificate”;
(c) in paragraph 3
(Public Registry of Contracts, Register of Procurations and Register of
Obligations) in sub-paragraphs (1), (3) and (4) for “full certificate”
there is substituted “gender recognition certificate”.
45 Discrimination (Jersey) Law
2013 amended
For Article 6(4) of
the Discrimination
(Jersey) Law 2013. (what constitutes direct
discrimination) there is substituted –
“(4) In
relation to the protected characteristic of sexual orientation, direct
discrimination includes –
(a) treating people who are
married to, or civil partners of, each other and who are of the same sex less
favourably than people who are married to, or civil partners of, each other and
who are of a different sex, and vice versa; and
(b) treating people (whether
of the same sex or of different sexes) who are civil partners less favourably
than people (whether of the same sex or of different sexes) who are married,
and vice versa.”.
46 Civil Partnership (Forms,
Registration and Fees) (Jersey) Order 2012
For Schedule 3 to the
Civil
Partnership (Forms, Registration and Fees) (Jersey) Order 2012 there is
substituted the Schedule set out in Schedule 2 to this Law.
47 Citation and commencement
This Law may be cited as
the Civil Partnership (Amendment) (Jersey) Law 2023 and comes into force 7 days
after it is registered.