Teachers’ Superannuation (Existing Members) (Jersey) Order
1986[1]
PART 1
INTRODUCTORY
1 Interpretation
(1) In
this Order, unless the context otherwise requires –
“accepted
school” means a school that is an accepted school under the Administration
Order;
“actuarial” in
relation to any sum or value (however described) means the sum or value
determined by the Actuary;
“Administration
Order” means the Teachers’ Superannuation (Administration) (Jersey) Order 2007;
“agreed” means
agreed between the Management Board and the teacher or other person concerned;
“approved” means
approved by the Management Board;
“average salary”
has the meaning assigned to it by Article 7;
“child” in
reference to the child of a person, means a child (including an illegitimate or
adopted child) of that person, or a child accepted by that person as a member
of the family, and wholly or mainly dependent on the person, who has not
attained the age of 16 years or, having attained the age of 16 years, is
receiving full-time education or attending a course of not less than 2
years’ full-time training for a trade, profession or calling; and a person
who has continued receiving full-time education after having attained the age
of 16 shall be regarded as receiving such education up to (but not
including) the first Monday in January, the first Monday after Easter Monday or
the first Monday in September next following the end of the term in which in
fact the person last receives full-time education; but does not include a person
who is married or in a civil partnership nor a person who is for the time being
in receipt of a disqualifying income;
“comparable British
service” means service which is pensionable under a superannuation scheme
for teachers in public employment in any part of the British Isles other than Jersey;
“disqualifying income”
means remuneration payable to a person attending a course of full-time training
at a rate not less than the annual rate for the time being payable of an annual
allowance which began on 1st April 1980 at the annual rate of £670;
“employer” means
the employer of a teacher and includes a governing body or other body of
managers;
“financial year”
means a period of 12 months beginning on 1st January;
“full salary”
means salary (within the meaning of paragraph (9)) without deduction;
“Fund” means the
Teachers’ Superannuation Fund;
“guaranteed minimum
allowance” and “guaranteed minimum pension” shall be construed
in accordance with Article 8;
“Income Tax Law”
means the Income Tax (Jersey) Law 1961;
“insured pensionable
age” means, in the case of a man, 65 and, in the case of a woman, 60;
“interchange
provisions” means –
(a) Articles 20
and 21 of the Administration Order;
(b) the
former Part 4 of this Order repealed by the Teachers’ Superannuation
(General Provisions) (Amendment No. 3) (Jersey) Order 2007; and
(c) any
previous provisions of this Order to like effect;
“Law” means the Teachers’ Superannuation (Jersey) Law 1979;
“organiser”
means a person in employment which involves the performance of duties in connection
with the provision of education or services ancillary to education;
“previous provisions”
means provisions contained in, or made under, an enactment relating to the
superannuation of teachers in force or deemed to have been in force in Jersey
at any time before the commencement of this Order;
“reckonable service”,
subject to Article 6, has the meaning assigned to it by Article 2;
“service”, in
relation to reckonable service, means salaried employment under a contract of
service with an employer of a person who at the date of the employment is
over 18 and under 70 years of age;
“supervisor”
means a person employed in a capacity connected with education which to a
substantial extent involves the supervision or the control of teachers;
“teacher”
includes a person who has ceased to be a teacher, an organiser and a
supervisor;
“terminal sum”
includes –
(a) an additional allowance;
(b) a short service gratuity;
(c) any sum payable on the death of the teacher;
and
(d) any sum payable to the teacher under Section
D of Part 2;
“Transitory Provisions
Order” means the Teachers’ Superannuation (Transitory Provisions)
(Jersey) Order 1986;
“war service” has
the meaning assigned to it by Article 5.[2]
(2) Any
reference to an Act of any specified year is to an Act relating to the
superannuation of teachers in England and Wales enacted in that year;
and –
“1966 Regulations”
means the Teachers’ Superannuation (Family Benefits)
Regulations 1966 of the United Kingdom, as applied to Jersey by the Transitory
Provisions Order;
“1967 Regulations”
means the Teachers’ Superannuation Regulations 1967 of the United
Kingdom, as applied to Jersey by the Transitory Provisions Order;
“1970 Regulations”
means the Teachers’ Superannuation (Family Benefits)
Regulations 1970 of the United Kingdom, as applied to Jersey by the Transitory
Provisions Order; and
“1976 Regulations”
means the Teachers’ Superannuation Regulations, 1976 of the United
Kingdom, as applied to Jersey by the Transitory Provisions Order.
(3) References
to an annual allowance, an additional allowance, a gratuity or a pension are
references to an annual allowance, additional allowance, gratuity or pension
payable under Part 3 or, where the context so requires, previous
provisions to the like effect; and “benefit”, when used without
qualification, means any or every such annual allowance, additional allowance,
gratuity or pension as the context requires.
(4) For
the purposes of this Order, a teacher is qualified (or qualified by service)
for any benefit if, on the day following the teacher’s ceasing to be
employed in reckonable service, the teacher is entitled to payment thereof or
would be so entitled but for the teacher’s age.
(5) For
the purposes of this Order, a teacher shall be taken to cease to be employed in
reckonable service on the last day the teacher is so employed.
(6) References
to the purchase of added years are, in relation to previous provisions, to be construed
as including references to the payment of contributions by a teacher in respect
of a period during which the teacher was not employed in reckonable service.
(7) Unless
the context otherwise requires, references to contributions and benefits payable
in respect of a teacher are to be construed as including references to
contributions paid by, and to benefits paid to, the teacher.
(8) A
person is referred to in this Order as being incapacitated during any period in
which –
(a) in
the case of a teacher, the employer of that teacher is satisfied that the
teacher is incapable of discharging efficiently the duties of the
teacher’s employment by reason of ill-health or disability of mind or
body; and
(b) in
the case of any other person, the Management Board is satisfied that he or she
is incapable by reason of ill-health or disability of mind or body of earning
his or her livelihood and the person is not maintained out of public funds,
and references to incapacity
are to be construed accordingly.[3]
(9)
(a) The salary of a teacher in any year shall be
taken to be the sums payable to the teacher in respect of the teacher’s
employment in reckonable service in that year, including the annual value (but
not exceeding 1/6th of the other remuneration of the teacher) of any lodging to
which this paragraph applies, together with the annual value of any heat,
light, water or other services supplied free in that year in connection with
that lodging, but does not include any other benefit in kind or any
payments –
(i) in respect of
overtime, special services or extra duties,
(ii) by
way of travelling or expense allowances.
(b) This paragraph applies to any lodging
provided free in connection with the employment of the teacher in respect of
which the teacher’s employer has satisfied the Management
Board that it was not expedient to pay the value of the lodging by way
of salary.[4]
2 Reckonable service
(1) “Reckonable
service” means –
(a) any period during which a teacher is or was
employed in reckonable service;
(b) added years purchased under Section B
of Part 2 or previous provisions to the like effect;
(c) service credited to the teacher by virtue of
interchange provisions;
(d) service which was contributory by virtue of
the Teachers’ Superannuation (War Service) (Jersey) Law 1948.
(2) A
teacher is referred to in this Order as employed in reckonable service at any
time when the teacher is –
(a) in the full-time employment of the States;
(b) in part-time employment in a capacity
mentioned in Article 3 which is treated as full-time employment by virtue
of that Article;
(c) in employment which is in continuation of
employment treated as reckonable service for the purposes of the 1967 Regulations;
(d) in employment which is in continuation of
employment of the kind described in sub-paragraph (c); or
(e) in full-time employment as a qualified
teacher in an accepted school which is reckonable service by virtue of Article 4,
and a teacher is referred to
as having been employed in such service before the commencement of this Order
in respect of any period during which the teacher was employed in comparable
service under previous provisions to the like effect as those specified above.
(3) For
the purposes of paragraph (2), a teacher shall be treated as being in such
employment as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e), as
the case may be, of that paragraph during any period in which –
(a) the teacher is on ordinary leave (including
leave pending the termination of the teacher’s contract of service) on
full pay;
(b) the teacher is on sick leave (recorded as
such by the teacher’s employer) and is entitled to at least half-pay
(disregarding any reduction or refund provided for by the terms of the teacher’s
employment) so, however, that the teacher has not been continuously so absent
for more than 12 months, or, in the case of absence on account of
pulmonary tuberculosis, for more than 18 months;
(c) the teacher is on special leave on full pay;
or
(d) the teacher is suspended from duty on full
pay.
(4) A
teacher whose contract of service provides for the teacher’s salary to be
paid termly in 3 equal amounts, whether in instalments or otherwise, shall be
treated for the purposes of this Article as being employed in respect of any
period for which the teacher is so paid for 4 calendar months beginning on 1st
January, 1st May or 1st September as the case may be.
2A Application of Order to
persons employed on or after 1st April 2007[5]
(1) A
person shall not be taken to be employed in reckonable service for the purposes
of this Order if he or she becomes employed as a teacher under a contract of
employment under which the first day of the person’s employment is on or
after 1st April 2007.
(2) Despite
paragraph (1), a person shall be taken to be employed in reckonable
service for the purposes of this Order if he or she –
(a) was
employed in reckonable service for the purposes of this Order but has ceased
for a period to be so employed;
(b) becomes
employed as a teacher under a contract of employment under which the first day
of the person’s employment is on or after 1st April 2007;
(c) is,
apart from the operation of paragraph (1), employed in reckonable service;
and
(d) has
not, within 4 weeks after the first day of his or her employment, elected
under Article 7 of the Teachers’ Superannuation (New Members) (Jersey) Order 2007 to become a member of the scheme established under that Order.
(3) A
reference in this Order to a teacher shall not include a reference to a person
who, in accordance with this Article, is not taken to be employed in reckonable
service for the purposes of this Order.
3 Part-time service
(1) There
shall be treated as full-time employment the part-time employment in any of the
following capacities of a teacher not employed in reckonable service who so
elects (or before the commencement of this Order so elected) by notice in
writing to the Management Board –
(a) teacher employed by the States; or
(b) employment in an accepted school which would
be reckonable service if it were full-time.[6]
(2) An
election for the purpose of this Article shall be irrevocable and shall have
effect from the first day of the month following that in which the Management
Board notifies the teacher of its acceptance or such earlier date as may be
approved.[7]
(3) For
the purposes of Article 51, part-time employment to which this Article
applies shall be treated as if it were full-time employment; and for all other
purposes of this Order there shall be treated as reckonable service of the
teacher in any financial year the number of days which bears to 365 the same
proportion as the salary payable to the teacher (or, in a case falling within Article 29(1),
the salary which in the opinion of the Management Board the teacher could have
expected to receive) during that year bears to the salary which would have been
payable if the teacher had been employed full-time.[8]
(4) For
the purposes of paragraph (3) –
(a) no account shall be taken of any allowance
or additional payments which were or would have been payable to the teacher if
their exclusion from the salary which was or would have been payable to the
teacher would result in the number of days treated as reckonable service being
more than they would have been if account had been taken of those allowances or
additional payments;
(b) any reduction of salary during any such
period of absence as is mentioned in Article 2(3)(b) shall be disregarded;
(c) a half or greater fraction of a day shall be
reckoned as a day and a smaller fraction shall be disregarded; and
(d) the total reckonable service of a person in
any financial year shall not exceed 365 days.
(5) “Part-time
service” means –
(a) service under a contract providing for
regular service which is less than full-time; or
(b) service under a contract terminable without
notice as a teacher employed temporarily in the place of a regularly employed
teacher,
but does not include service
of a teacher to whom an annual allowance is payable under Article 51(1)(a)
or (b) or a previous provision to the like effect.
(6) Any
question arising under this Article as to the salary which would have been
payable to the teacher if the teacher had been employed full-time shall be
determined by the Management Board and the Board’s decision shall be
final.[9]
4 Service in accepted
schools
(1) [10]
(2) [11]
(3) [12]
(4) Full-time
employment as a teacher in an accepted school shall be reckonable service
except in the case of –
(a) the proprietor of the school; or
(b) a teacher employed in a school –
(i) accepted within
the meaning of previous provisions whereunder the teacher’s employment
was not reckonable service, or
(ii) accepted
under this Order, where the teacher was employed therein immediately before the
date on which it became an accepted school and, within 3 months of that date, the
teacher has elected that the teacher’s employment should not be
reckonable service,
unless and until the teacher has subsequently elected that the
teacher’s employment should be reckonable service and, in such case, the
teacher’s employment in the accepted school shall be reckonable service
from the first day of the month next following that election or such later date
as may be approved.
(5) In
this Article any reference to an election is a reference to an election by
written notice given to the Management Board and the following expressions have
the meanings respectively assigned to them, namely –
“proprietor”
means a person who has a financial interest in any school otherwise than by
reason only of the person’s being employed there at a salary unrelated to
the profits of the school or its other performance as a commercial enterprise.[13]
5 War service
(1) “War
service” means whole-time service over the age of 18 at any time
between the beginning of September 1939 and the end of March 1949 in
the armed forces of the Crown, in the merchant navy or the mercantile marine,
or in any of the women’s services specified in the First Schedule to the Superannuation
Act 1946 of the United Kingdom of a teacher to whom this Article applies,
but does not include any such service which was, or is treated as, contributory
service (within the meaning of the Teachers’ (Superannuation) (Jersey)
Law 1919 to 1958, as extended to Jersey) or in respect of which there
is payable a naval pension, a service pension (within the meaning of the Recall
of Army and Air Force Pensioners Act 1948 of the United Kingdom) or
retired pay.
(2) Subject
to paragraph (3), this Article applies to any teacher who after war
service and without having first been employed in comparable British service,
was first employed in reckonable service before July 1950, or after
June 1950 on the completion of either –
(a) a course of training approved for the
purposes of any Regulation relating to the qualification of teachers made under
section 100 of the Education Act 1944 of the United Kingdom (as originally
enacted), being –
(i) a course provided
under the scheme for the emergency recruitment and training of teachers
established by the Ministry of Education of the United Kingdom or any scheme to
the like effect established by the Scottish Education Department or the
Ministry of Education, Northern Ireland,
(ii) a
course in respect of which grants were paid to the teacher under the Ministry
of Education (Further Education and Training) Grant Regulations 1946 of
the United Kingdom or the Further Education and Training Scheme administered by
the Scottish Education Department, or
(iii) a
course which the teacher had begun before July 1950; or
(b) if the teacher had begun the final year of
the course before November 1950, any such course as is mentioned in Regulation
30(1) (4-year first degree and teacher training course) of the Training of
Teachers Grant Regulations 1948 of the United Kingdom.
(3) This
Article does not apply to a teacher if the first period of the teacher’s
reckonable service referred to in paragraph (2) is not treated as
reckonable service for the purpose of calculating any benefit.
(4) In
this Article “reckonable service” includes service which was
contributory service by virtue of a scheme made under section 21(1)(a) of the
Act of 1925 as extended to Jersey by the Loi (1928) sur les pensions de
retraite scolaires.
(5) Any
question arising under this Article as to whether a teacher became employed in
reckonable service on the completion of a course to which paragraph (2)
applies shall be determined by the Management Board and the Board’s
decision shall be final.[14]
6 Service not reckonable
(1) A
period of employment is not reckonable service if it is in continuation of
employment which was treated as not being reckonable service by previous
provisions.
(2) The
employment of a teacher is not reckonable service –
(a) in the case of a teacher who was ordinarily
resident outside the British Islands before becoming employed, if and for so
long as the Management Board is satisfied both that
the employment will not exceed 2 years and that, when it is completed, the
teacher will cease to be resident within the British Islands;
(b) if, having entered reckonable service for
the first time after attaining the age of 55 without having previously been
employed in comparable British service in respect of which the Fund received a
transfer value under interchange provisions, the teacher so elects by notice in
writing to the Management Board within 3 months of
the teacher’s becoming so employed.[15]
7 Average salary
(1) Subject,
in the case of a teacher who has been in part-time employment, to paragraph (5),
the average salary of –
(a) a teacher who has been employed in
reckonable service for one year or more –
(i) if the teacher
has been continuously employed in reckonable service throughout the
teacher’s terminal service, is the highest amount of the teacher’s
full salary for any continuous period of 12 months in that period,
(ii) if
the teacher has not been so continuously employed, is the highest amount of the
teacher’s full salary for any 365 successive days of reckonable service
in the period;
(b) a teacher who has been employed in
reckonable service for less than one year, is the average annual rate of the
teacher’s full salary during that employment.
(2) For
the purposes of this Article, a teacher shall be treated as having received
during any period in respect of which the teacher has paid contributions under Article 29,
or a previous provision to the like effect, the salary by reference to which
those contributions were calculated.
(3) If
the Management Board certifies that the salary of a teacher has been
unreasonably increased in respect of any period which in the Board’s
opinion is relevant for the purposes of this Article, the teacher’s
average salary shall be calculated by reference to such a salary in respect of
that period as the Management Board considers reasonable.[16]
(4) In
this Article –
“full salary”,
in relation to a teacher whose salary is reduced during absence on sick leave
means salary at the annual rate at which it would have been paid but for the
reduction, and in relation to a teacher who made an election under Article 10(2)
means the salary by reference to which the contributions payable in respect of the
teacher were calculated or, if by reason of Article 14 no such
contributions are payable, the salary by reference to which apart from that Article
contributions would be payable;
“terminal service”
means (subject, in the case of a teacher who has been in part-time service, to paragraph (5)) –
(a) as regards any teacher who has been employed
in reckonable service for 3 years or more, the 3 years of such
service (whether continuous or not) next preceding the commencement of any
annual allowance or the accrual of any right to an additional allowance or
gratuity; and
(b) as regards any teacher who has not been
employed in reckonable service for 3 years or more but has been employed
for one year or more, the period of that service. [17]
(5) When
for any period a teacher employed in reckonable service has been in part-time
employment (“period of part-time employment”) then paragraph (1)
and the definition of “terminal service” in paragraph (4)
shall have effect as if –
(a) during the period of part-time employment the
teacher had not been continuously employed in reckonable service but had only
been so employed for the number of days treated as reckonable service in the
teacher’s case, in pursuance of Article 3(3), by reason of the
period in question; but
(b) the teacher’s full salary for the
period of part-time employment were in respect of those days (the annual value
of the teacher’s full salary being calculated accordingly where paragraph (1)(b)
applies),
so, however, that for the
purposes hereof periods of part-time employment for which the teacher’s
salary was payable at different rates shall be treated as separate periods of part-time
employment.
8 Guaranteed minimum
allowance or pension
(1) In
relation to an annual allowance or a spouse’s pension or civil
partner’s pension the expressions “guaranteed minimum
allowance” and “guaranteed minimum pension” have the same
meaning as that assigned to the expression ‘guaranteed minimum
pension’ by section 8(2) of the Pension Schemes Act 1993 of the
United Kingdom.[18]
(2) For
the purpose of determining whether or not an annual allowance or spouse’s
pension or civil partner’s pension shall be calculated by reference to
the guaranteed minimum allowance or pension, a weekly amount shall be taken to
be the annual amount divided by 52, the result being rounded to the nearest
whole penny, taking 0.5p as nearest to the whole penny above.[19]
PART 2
CONTRIBUTIONS
Section A
General Provisions
9 Financing of benefits by
contributions
(1) A
teacher shall, as from the date of the teacher’s entry into reckonable
service, pay into the Fund –
(a) 6% of the
teacher’s salary for the time being; and
(b) any contributions which the teacher has elected or is required to pay under Sections B or C of this Part
or any previous provisions to the like effect.
(2) The
employer of a teacher shall, as from the date of entry of the teacher into
reckonable service, pay a sum equal to 10.8% of the teacher’s salary for
the time being.[20]
(3) An
employee or employer may, in accordance with Articles 18 and 19 of
the Administration Order, be required to pay a different amount to the amount
referred to in paragraph (1) or (2).[21]
(4) Each
employee or employer shall contribute to the scheme the contributions,
determined by the Management Board on the advice of the Actuary, that are
required to be paid in accordance with a proposal, accepted under Article 18
or 19 of the Administration Order, to increase the contributions payable
respectively by an employee or employer.[22]
10 Contributions in respect of teachers
on reduced salary
(1) Subject
to paragraph (3), the contributions payable in respect of a teacher whose
salary is reduced during absence on sick leave shall be calculated by reference
to the aggregate of the teacher’s salary and the amount by which it is
reduced by reason of the teacher’s entitlement to sickness benefit under
the Social Security (Jersey) Law 1974.
(2) The
contributions payable in respect of a full-time teacher who suffers a reduction
in salary while continuing to be employed in reckonable service shall, if with
the approval of the Management Board the teacher so elects within 6 months
of that reduction taking effect, be calculated by reference to the salary at
which the teacher was employed immediately before the reduction
(“previous salary”) until the teacher ceases to be employed at a
salary which is lower than the teacher’s previous salary, or the teacher elects
by notice in writing to the Management Board that the contributions shall cease
to be calculated by reference to the teacher’s previous salary.[23]
(3) The
contributions payable in pursuance of an election under paragraph (2) in
respect of a teacher whose salary is reduced because of the teacher’s
sickness shall be calculated by reference to a proportionate part of the
teacher’s previous salary.
(4) Regulation
29 of the 1967 Regulations shall continue to apply to any teacher to whom
it applied immediately before the commencement of this Order in respect of any
reduction in salary occurring before its commencement.
11 Payment of teacher’s
contributions
(1) The
employer of a teacher employed in reckonable service shall deduct from every
payment of salary made to the teacher in the course of a financial
year –
(a) the contributions payable by the teacher in
respect of that payment; and
(b) insofar as the employer has failed to deduct
contributions so payable in respect of previous payments so made in the course
of that year, those contributions;
(c) any sums payable by the teacher by way of
deduction from the teacher’s salary pursuant to Article 17,
and any contributions or
sums so deducted shall be paid into the Fund.
(2) There
shall be payable by a teacher into the Fund –
(a) any contributions in respect of payments of
salary which the employer making those payments has failed to deduct in
accordance with paragraph (1); and
(b) if the teacher has been served by the Management Board with a notice specifying the amount
of such contributions and has not paid that amount before the day following the
expiry of 6 weeks after service, compound interest on the unpaid amount
computed in accordance with Article 13.[24]
(3) Without
prejudice to any other method of recovery, any sum due to the Fund under paragraph (2)
may be recovered by deduction from any benefit payable to the teacher (or after
the teacher’s death, to the teacher’s legal personal
representatives).
12 Time for making payments into the Fund
(1) Any
teacher’s contribution payable by deduction from salary shall be
remitted, and any employer’s contributions shall be paid into the
Fund –
(a) in the case of a teacher employed by the
States, at the time of the payment of salary to the teacher;
(b) in the case of a teacher in an accepted
school, by the employer in equal instalments on 30th June and 31st December each
year.
(2) For
the purposes of this Article, the annual salary of a teacher is to be deemed to
be payable in 12 equal monthly instalments, and any arrears of salary due by
virtue of any retrospective increase in the teacher’s remuneration shall
be treated as payable in the month in which they fall to be paid.
13 Interest on contributions
Unless the Management Board
in any particular case otherwise directs, compound interest at the rate of 1%
per month with monthly rests shall be payable by the employer for any month or
incomplete part of a month on so much of every contribution payable by deduction
from salary and so much of any employer’s contribution as is not paid
into the Fund at the time of the payment of salary to the teacher, or on 30th
June or 31st December, as the case may be; and interest payable by virtue of
this Article shall be paid or as the case may be remitted by the employer to
the Fund.[25]
14 Cessation of contributions after 45
years of service
No contributions shall be
payable in respect of any reckonable service beyond a total of 45 years of
service counting for the purposes of Article 52(2).
15 Return of repaid contributions
(1) A
teacher to whom contributions were repaid before June 1973, otherwise than
under regulation 52 of the 1976 Regulations (as originally made and
applied to Jersey) or a previous provision to the like effect, may, if the
teacher becomes again employed in reckonable service, return those
contributions to the Fund at any time while the teacher is so employed together
with compound interest at the rate of 3½% per annum with yearly rests
from the date of the repayment of the contributions until the date of their
return to the Fund:
Provided that nothing in
this paragraph shall apply in respect of contributions returned to the Fund
after May 1973 and subsequently repaid to the teacher.
(2) Paragraph (1)
shall apply with the necessary modifications to a teacher who is subsequently
employed in comparable British service as they apply to a teacher who is
subsequently employed in reckonable service, but only if the transfer value has
not been paid in respect of the teacher to the person responsible for the
management of the superannuation scheme to which the teacher is subject by
virtue of that service.
16 Return of contributions under Article 15(1)
The return of contributions
to the Fund under Article 15(1) with interest as therein provided shall be
by a single payment of the sum due unless the amount of that payment would
exceed £500 when the teacher may elect to make the payment –
(a) if
the teacher is employed in full-time reckonable service, by instalments to be
deducted from the teacher’s salary in accordance with Article 17; or
(b) if
the teacher is employed in reckonable service other than full-time,
(hereinafter referred to as “part-time reckonable service”) or in
comparable British service, by instalments payable in accordance with Article 18.
17 Return of contributions by deduction
from salary
(1) If
a teacher has elected, pursuant to Article 16(a), to return contributions
by instalments to be deducted from the teacher’s salary, the amount of
each deduction shall be equal and shall be of such amount as will enable the said
sum, together with the interest payable under paragraph (2), to be paid in
full over a period of 5 years or, where that period would expire after the teacher
has attained the age of 60, any lesser period of whole years, selected by the
teacher, that will expire on or after the day on which the teacher attains that
age:
Provided that, if the
aggregate amount of such deductions in any one year would, when aggregated with
other deductions from the teacher’s salary under Article 11(1),
exceed 15% of the teacher’s salary for that year, the period of payment
shall be extended to such minimum number of whole years as will cause the
amount of such deductions, when so aggregated, not to exceed 15% of the
teacher’s annual salary.
(2) If
a teacher elects to return any contributions by deduction from the
teacher’s salary in accordance with the provisions of this Article, or
has elected to return contributions by the payment of instalments under regulation 20
of the 1976 Regulations (as originally made and applied to Jersey) the
teacher shall pay, in lieu of the interest provided for in Article 15(1),
compound interest on the balance of the contributions being returned for the
time being outstanding, calculated at 3½% per annum, with yearly rests
from 31st December from the date of the repayment of the contributions to the
teacher until the whole amount thereof shall have been returned to the Fund
with interest thereon as herein provided.
(3) If
a teacher who has commenced to pay instalments in accordance with this Regulation
or under regulation 20 of the 1976 Regulations (as originally made
and applied to Jersey) becomes entitled to the award of allowances, or a death
gratuity becomes payable in respect of the teacher before the teacher has
completed payment –
(a) any allowance payable in respect of the teacher shall be calculated on the basis that the
teacher has completed payment; and
(b) the amount outstanding, adjusted to take
account of the premature payment, shall be deducted from the additional
allowance or gratuity payment in respect of the teacher.
(4) If,
in a case not falling within paragraph (3), a teacher who has commenced to
pay instalments in accordance with this Article ceases to be employed in
full-time reckonable service before the teacher has completed payment, but
continues in part-time reckonable service or in comparable British service, the
teacher shall (subject as hereinafter provided) pay the amount then outstanding
to the Fund –
(a) in a single payment, adjusted to take
account of the premature payment; or
(b) if the teacher so elects, by
instalments in accordance with Article 18.
(5) If,
in a case not falling within paragraphs (3) or (4), a teacher who has
commenced to pay instalments in accordance with this Article ceases to be
employed in reckonable service or in comparable British service before the
teacher has completed payment, the teacher shall (subject as hereinafter
provided) pay the amount then outstanding to the Fund –
(a) in a single payment, adjusted to take
account of the premature payment; or
(b) if the teacher elects to pay
contributions to purchase current added years under Article 28, by
instalments (if the teacher so elects) paid at the
same time as those contributions but otherwise in accordance with Article 18;
and the teacher shall in that event be treated for the purposes of paragraph (6)
as not ceasing to be employed in reckonable service until the teacher makes an election pursuant to Article 28 or the period
allowed for such an election by Article 28(6) has expired, whichever shall
happen first.
(6) If
within 3 months of ceasing to be employed in full-time reckonable service
a teacher has not paid the amount outstanding to the Fund or elected (where the
teacher has the right to do so) to pay that amount by instalments in accordance
with paragraphs (4)(b) or (5)(b), the payments already made by the teacher
under Article 16(1) including any interest included in those payments,
shall be repaid to the teacher.
(7) When
a teacher employed in full-time reckonable service had, before 1st
April 1984, elected to return contributions under Article 15(1) by
instalments under regulation 20 of the 1976 Regulations (as
originally made and applied to Jersey) the teacher shall pay any outstanding
balance by way of deductions from the teacher’s salary under this Article,
which shall in such a case apply with such modifications as may be necessary:
Provided that the period of
payment shall not, in such a case, expire earlier than –
(a) 5 years from the date on which the first
payment by deduction is made; or
(b) the date on which the teacher attains the
age of 60, if sooner.
18 Return of contributions by payment of
instalments
(1) The
payments under this Article shall be made in uniform instalments of such amount
as may be determined by the Management Board (subject to paragraph (2))
after consultation with the teacher and at such intervals not exceeding 6
months, as may, after such consultation, be so determined, and shall continue
to be paid until the whole amount of the contributions repaid to the teacher
has been returned to the Fund, together with the interest payable on it by
virtue of paragraph (3).[26]
(2) The
annual amount of any instalment paid under this Article shall not exceed
whichever is the less of –
(a) 9% of the teacher’s annual salary at
the rate payable on the date the Management Board receives the teacher’s election; and
(b) 1/5th of the amount of returned
contributions plus interest specified in Article 15(1) or such greater
fraction of that sum as is represented by the reciprocal of the number of years
by which the teacher’s age on that date is
less than 60,
reduced, in either case, by
the amount by which contributions payable by the teacher by way of deduction
from salary under any provision of this Order exceeds 6% of the teacher’s
salary.[27]
(3) If
a teacher elects to return any contributions repaid to the teacher in
accordance with this Article, the teacher shall pay, in lieu of the interest
provided for in Article 15(1), compound interest on the balance of the
contributions being returned for the time being outstanding calculated at
3½% per annum, with yearly rests from 31st December, from the date of
the repayment of those contributions to the teacher until the whole amount thereof
shall have been returned to the Fund with interest thereon as herein provided.
(4) If
a teacher who has commenced to pay instalments in accordance with this Article
becomes entitled to the award of allowances, or a death gratuity becomes
payable in respect of the teacher, before the teacher has completed payment,
then –
(a) any allowances payable in respect of the teacher shall be calculated on the basis that the
teacher had completed payment; and
(b) the amount outstanding shall be deducted
from the additional allowance or gratuity payable in respect of the teacher.
(5) If,
in a case not falling within paragraph (4), a teacher who has commenced to
pay instalments in accordance with this Article ceases to be employed in
reckonable service or in comparable British service before the teacher has
completed payment, the teacher shall, subject as hereinafter provided, pay the
amount then outstanding to the Fund –
(a) in a single payment, adjusted to take
account of the premature payment; or
(b) if the teacher elects to pay
contributions to purchase current added years under Article 28, by
instalments (if the teacher so elects) paid at the
same time as those contributions but otherwise in accordance with this Article,
and the teacher shall in that event be treated for the purposes of paragraph (6)
as not ceasing to be employed in reckonable service or comparable British
service until the teacher makes an election under
Article 28 or the period allowed for such an election by Article 28(6)
has expired, whichever shall happen first.
(6) If
within 3 months of ceasing to be employed in part-time reckonable service
or comparable British service, as the case may be, the teacher has not paid the
amount outstanding or elected, where he or she has the right to do so, to pay
the amount by instalments in accordance with paragraph (5)(b) of this Article,
the payments already made by the teacher under Article 15(1), including
any interest included in those payments shall be repaid to the teacher.
(7) If
in any case where the teacher has elected to pay an amount outstanding by
instalments under this Article any such instalment is not paid by 21st January
in the financial year beginning next after the financial year in which it fell
due, the payments already made by the teacher under Article 15(1),
including any interest included in those payments, shall be repaid to the
teacher.
19 Attribution of contributions
(1) Contributions
paid by deduction from salary shall be attributed to the financial year in
which the deduction is made and, subject to paragraph (2), contributions
paid directly into the Fund shall be attributed to the financial year in which
the payment is made.
(2) Contributions
paid under Article 29 for any such period as is described in Article 28(1)(a),
which are paid directly into the Fund after the financial year in which that
period falls, but before 21st January in the following year, shall be
attributable to the financial year in which the period falls.[28]
Section B
Added Years
19A Discontinuation
of added years under Section B[29]
(1) Subject
to paragraph (2), on the coming into force of the Teachers’ Superannuation
(Miscellaneous Amendments) (Jersey) Order 2016, added years may not be
purchased under Section B of this Part.
(2) Notwithstanding
paragraph (1), a teacher may continue to purchase added years under
Section B of this Part provided he or she first commenced purchasing those
added years before the coming into force of the Order referred to in paragraph (1),
and does not cease purchasing them after the coming into force of that Order.
(3) Nothing
in this Article shall be taken to prevent a teacher who is purchasing added
years under Section B of this Part from also entering into an AVC
arrangement within the meaning of Article 32A.
20 Maximum purchase of added years
(1) A
teacher may, and in respect of the teacher’s war service shall, purchase
added years in accordance with this Article; but, subject to Article 32, a
teacher may not purchase added years, whether past or current or past and
current, in excess of the permitted maximum, that is to say –
(a) if the teacher first entered
reckonable service before attaining the age of 50, 30 years; and
(b) in any other case the number of years
specified by the relevant entry in the following table –
Age
on first entry
|
Permitted
maximum
|
50
|
23
|
51
|
16
|
52
|
9
|
53
|
2
|
54
|
twice
the number remaining before 55th birthday.
|
(2) A teacher who ceases (otherwise than on
death or as a result of incapacity) to be employed in reckonable service
without having completed the payment of the teacher’s contributions under
this Article may not purchase, and shall not be treated as having purchased,
added years in excess of the number which bears to the greatest number of years
which the teacher could have purchased in accordance with this Section the same
proportion as the teacher’s reckonable service bears to the reckonable
service which the teacher would have completed if the teacher had been
continuously employed in such service from the day when those contributions first
became payable until the teacher attained the age of 60.
(3) A
teacher whose employment in reckonable service before the teacher purchases
added years has not been continuous shall for the purpose of this Article be
treated as having become first employed in such service at the age determined
by adding to the teacher’s actual age at that time –
(a) any period after the
teacher was first employed in reckonable service during which the teacher was not employed in such service; and
(b) any period which is treated as reckonable
service by virtue of Regulation 31 of the 1967 Regulations or
section 2 of the Act of 1937 as applied to Jersey by the Teachers’
Superannuation (Jersey) Law 1948.
21 Modification of Article 20 in
certain cases
(1) This
Article shall apply to a teacher who, on last becoming employed in reckonable
service, was entitled in respect of any former employment to any such
superannuation benefits as are mentioned in paragraph (2), whether or not
they had then come into payment; and, for the purposes hereof, “employment”
includes trade, profession, vocation and office.
(2) The
superannuation benefits referred to in paragraph (1) comprise –
(a) any benefits by way of pension, allowance,
lump sum or gratuity if, but only if, the annuity for life from the age of 60
which is the actuarial equivalent of those benefits exceeds £52 a year;
and
(b) any benefit by way of refund of
contributions (with or without interest) if, but only if, it was received by
the person concerned after the person had attained the age of
45 and it exceeded £2,000.
(3) In
the case of a teacher to whom this Article applies, Article 20(1) shall
have effect as if it provided that, if the permitted maximum, determined in
accordance with sub-paragraph (a) or (b) thereof, would exceed the number
of years hereinafter mentioned, it should not be so determined but should be
the number of years so mentioned, that is to say, such number as would secure
that the following aggregate did not exceed 2/3rd of the teacher’s
average salary determined in accordance with paragraph (4), namely, the
aggregate annual amount of –
(a) the annuity for life from the age of 60
which is the actuarial equivalent of the superannuation benefits mentioned in paragraph (1);
(b) the hypothetical annual allowance mentioned
in paragraph (4); and
(c) the annuity for life, from the age of 60
which is the actuarial equivalent of the hypothetical additional allowance so
mentioned.
(4) The
hypothetical annual allowance and additional allowance referred to in paragraph (3)
are the allowances to which the teacher would be entitled under Article 51
on attaining the age of 60 if –
(a) the teacher were then qualified
therefor;
(b) the teacher continued to be
employed in reckonable service until attaining that age; and
(c) the teacher’s salary continued to
fall to be determined in accordance with the scale applicable in the teacher’s case at the date of purchase of
added years,
and, for the purposes of paragraph (3),
the teacher’s average salary shall be the teacher’s average salary
on attaining the age of 60 determined on the hypotheses set out above.
22 Purchase of past added
years – current provisions
(1) This
Article shall apply in the case of a teacher who –
(a) save as provided in paragraph (9), is
employed in reckonable service and to whom allowances have not become payable
by virtue of Article 51(1)(a); and
(b) save where paragraph (12) applies, first
became employed in reckonable service before attaining the age of 55 years,
for the purpose of enabling the
teacher to elect that such a past period as is mentioned in paragraph (2)
should, as hereafter provided, count as reckonable service subject to the
teacher’s paying the appropriate contributions.
(2) The
past period referred to in paragraph (1) is one falling before the date of
the election being a period –
(a) falling after the teacher attained the age
of 20 years and before the teacher attains the age of 60
years; and
(b) during which the
teacher was not employed in full-time reckonable service,
and any reference in this Article
to a past period shall be construed accordingly:
Provided that, where the
teacher is entitled to count reckonable service by virtue of such a period, for
the purposes hereof account shall be taken only of so much (if any) of that
period as exceeds the reckonable service so counting.
(3) In
this Article any reference to –
(a) a first election is a reference to an
election thereunder by a teacher who has not previously exercised the teacher’s right of election under this Article
as from time to time in force, or under regulation 24 of the 1976 Regulations
as amended by the Teachers’ Superannuation (Amendment) (No. 2)
Regulations 1982 of the United Kingdom, as applied to Jersey by the Transitory
Provisions Order;
(b) a further election is a reference to an
election thereunder other than a first election;
(c) the previous election, in relation to a
teacher making a further election, is a reference to the
teacher’s most recent previous election under this Article as from time to
time in force, or under the said Regulation 24, as so amended and applied to Jersey.
(4) A
teacher exercising the teacher’s right of election under this Article
shall do so by notice in writing given to the Management Board which shall
specify –
(a) the past period to which the election
relates being –
(i) if the teacher
elects to pay contributions by method A, a period which satisfies Part 1(2)
of Schedule 1 (in the case of a further election, irrespective of whether
the period falls before or after the date the teacher made his or her previous
election),
(ii) if
the teacher elects to pay contributions by method B and the election is a
further election, a period which falls after the teacher made the
teacher’s previous election,
(iii) if the
teacher elects to pay contributions by method C, a period which satisfies Part 3(2)
of Schedule 1, if the election is a further election, which falls after
the date the teacher made the teacher’s previous election,
(iv) if the
teacher elects to pay contributions by method D (the election being a
further election to which paragraph (9) applies), a period which falls
before the date the teacher made his or her previous election;
(b) the method by which the
teacher elects to pay appropriate contributions being –
(i) in the case of a
teacher employed in part-time reckonable service, method B,
(ii) in
the case of a further election to which paragraph (9) applies,
method D,
(iii) in
any other case, method A, B, or C,
as described in Parts 1
to 4 of Schedule 1,
and, on the teacher’s
giving notice satisfying this paragraph (and paragraphs (6) or (7)
where they respectively apply, subject to and in accordance with the Part of Schedule 1
in question, the appropriate contributions shall be payable by the teacher into
the Fund.[30]
(5) Any
notice under paragraph (4) in respect of a further election to pay
contributions by method B or C shall (unless it is in respect of a further
election to pay contributions by method B in relation to part-time
reckonable service) be given within 6 months of the teacher last having
become employed in reckonable service.
(6) Where
the teacher elects to pay appropriate contributions by method A, the
notice shall also –
(a) specify a period which satisfies
paragraph 2 of Part 1 of Schedule 1 as that for which the teacher elects to pay contributions;
(b) where that period of contributions is such
that the teacher cannot complete payment
of those contributions until the teacher has attained the age of
69 years and the teacher wishes to reserve the
right to make a further election to which paragraph (9) would apply,
contain a statement to that effect; and
(c) contain a declaration that the teacher has no reason to believe that the
teacher’s health may prevent the teacher from continuing to be
employed in reckonable service until the teacher has completed payment
of those contributions.
(7) If
the teacher elects to pay appropriate contributions by method C, the
notice shall also specify a period which satisfies paragraph 2 of Part 3
of Schedule 1 as that for which the teacher elects to pay contributions.
(8) A
teacher exercising the teacher’s right of election under this Article, in
relation to a specified past period, to pay contributions by method A or
method C may, in relation to some other past period, simultaneously elect
to pay contributions by method B but, subject as aforesaid, a teacher
shall not simultaneously make different elections under this Article.
(9) This
paragraph shall apply in the case of a method D election, that is to say,
a further election by a teacher whose last employment in reckonable service is
full-time if –
(a) the teacher’s previous election was
made on or after 30th August 1982, contributions in pursuance thereof were
payable by method A and the notice in relation thereto contained such a
statement as is mentioned in paragraph (6)(b);
(b) those contributions continued to be payable
until the teacher had attained the age of
69 years or would have continued to be payable until the teacher had attained that age had the teacher continued to be
employed in full-time reckonable service until the
teacher attained the age of 70 years; and
(c) the teacher gives notice of the
further election not earlier than the date on which the
teacher applies for allowances but before the date on which the teacher is paid an additional allowance,
and in such case, this Article
shall apply notwithstanding that the teacher may not satisfy the conditions in paragraph (1)(a).
(10) An
election for the purposes of this Article shall be irrevocable by the teacher
as from the date a month after that on which the Management Board confirms in
writing that it satisfies the requirements of this Article, but if the teacher
elected to pay contributions by method A –
(a) the teacher may, subject to and in
accordance with Part 1(5) of Schedule 1, shorten the period for which
the teacher so elects to pay contributions;
(b) if within 12 months of giving the Management Board notice of the
teacher’s election the teacher becomes incapacitated
and fails to satisfy the Management Board the declaration referred
to in paragraph (6)(c) was made in good faith, the Management Board may direct that the election be of
no effect and, in such case, it shall be treated as if it had never been made
and contributions paid in pursuance thereof shall be refunded to the teacher.[31]
(11) A
teacher who has exercised the teacher’s right of election under this Article
shall be entitled to count reckonable service as provided in Part 1, 2, 3
or 4, as the case may be, of Schedule 1 according as the teacher elected
to pay the appropriate contributions by method A, B, C or D, respectively.
(12) This
paragraph shall apply in the case of an election by a teacher who, at the time the
teacher gives notice of the teacher’s election, is credited with
additional periods of reckonable service under Article 20 of the Administration
Order, or previous provision to the like effect by reason of a period of
comparable British service which the teacher entered before attaining the age
of 55 years, and, in such case, this Article shall apply notwithstanding that the
teacher may not have first become employed in reckonable service before
attaining that age, as mentioned in paragraph (1)(b).[32]
23 Application of Article 22(9)
(method D) in the case of a deceased teacher[33]
(1) This
Article shall apply in the case of a teacher –
(a) in respect of whom a person (the “pensioner”)
is entitled to a long term pension under Article 62; and
(b) who, had the teacher ceased to be employed
in reckonable service on becoming incapacitated on the date on which the teacher in fact died –
(i) would have
qualified for allowances, and
(ii) subject
to the teacher’s claiming those allowances, would have had the right
under Article 22 to make a further election to which paragraph (9) of
that Article applied.
(2) The
pensioner (or if the pensioner is a child, a person acting on the
pensioner’s behalf) may, by notice in writing given to the Management
Board within 3 months of the teacher’s death, elect that there
should count as reckonable service in the teacher’s case any past period
in relation to which, in the hypothetical circumstances mentioned in paragraph (1)(b),
the teacher might have made a further election to which Article 22(9)
applied.[34]
(3) If
the pensioner so elects, Article 22 and Part 4 of Schedule 1
shall have effect as if the teacher had made such a further election in the said
circumstances except that the appropriate contribution –
(a) shall be calculated in accordance with paragraph (1)(a)
of the said Part 4, irrespective of the teacher’s age, and sub-paragraph (b)
of that paragraph shall be disregarded; and
(b) shall be payable to the Fund by the
pensioner,
and, with the consent of any
person to whom a terminal sum in respect of the teacher is payable, that sum
may be applied, in whole or in part, in or towards satisfying any payment so
due from the pensioner.[35]
24 Purchase of added years –
preserved provisions
(1) In
the case of a teacher who before 30th August 1982 exercised the
teacher’s right of election to purchase past added years under regulation 24
of the 1976 Regulations, as amended by the Teachers’ Superannuation
(Amendment) (No. 2) Regulations 1982 of the United Kingdom, as applied to
Jersey by the Transitory Provisions Order, Article 21 as then in force, Article 23,
24 or 25 shall have effect for the purpose of determining the contributions
payable in pursuance of the teacher’s election, according to the method
or combination of methods specified by the teacher when the teacher first
before that date exercised that right, and for the purpose of determining
reckonable service counting in pursuance of the election.
(2) An
election so made shall be irrevocable by the teacher but the teacher may,
subject to and in accordance with paragraph 4 of Schedule 2, vary the
rate at which the teacher elects to pay contributions.
25 Method 1 contributions
(1) Contributions
payable by method 1 shall be paid at the rate for the time being specified
by the teacher in accordance with Schedule 2 from the first day of the
month following the acceptance of the teacher’s election until the
actuarial cost (as determined by reference to Table 1 of Schedule 2)
of purchasing the added years which the teacher elected to purchase has been
met.
(2) In
relation to a teacher paying contributions by method 1 who ceases to be
employed in reckonable service (including such a teacher who dies while so
employed) paragraph 6 of Part 1 of Schedule 1 shall have effect
subject to any necessary modifications, in particular, as if any reference
therein –
(a) to the past period were a reference to the
period the teacher elected to purchase; and
(b) to the period of contribution were a
reference to a period referred to in paragraph (1),
so, however, that the
reference to Table 2 in paragraph 6(3)(b)(iii) of Part 1 of
Schedule 1, as it has effect as aforesaid, shall be construed as a
reference to Table 2 in Schedule 2.
(3) Method 1
contributions shall be paid direct to the Fund during any period in which the
teacher is paying contributions in accordance with Article 29.
26 Method 2 contributions
Method 2 contributions
shall be paid by the payment direct to the Fund, not later than one month after
the acceptance of the teacher’s election, of an amount ascertained by
multiplying the number of added years which the teacher elects to purchase by
the factor determined in accordance with Table 3 of Schedule 2.
27 Method 3 contributions
(1) Method
3 contributions shall be paid –
(a) in the case of a teacher who has not
attained the age of 55, in accordance with the formula –
|
where S = the amount ascertained in
accordance with Article 26;
|
and
|
N = the number of years over which
payment is to extend;
|
and
|
(b) in any other case, by the payment of the
actuarial equivalent of the contributions payable by that teacher by method 2.
(2) Method 3
contributions shall be payable monthly in uniform instalments during any period
in which the teacher either is employed in reckonable service or is paying
contributions in accordance with Article 29 –
(a) in the case of a teacher who is not over 55,
for such a period of not less than 5 nor more than 10 years expiring not
later than the teacher’s 60th birthday as may be
agreed; and
(b) in the case of a teacher who is over 55, for
a period of 5 years.
(3) The
annual amount of method 3 contributions shall not exceed whichever is the
less of –
(a) 9% of the annual rate of the teacher’s
salary at the date of the acceptance of the
teacher’s election to pay them; and
(b) such lower percentage as may be determined
by deducting from 9% the percentage rate of any contributions which on the date
of that acceptance the teacher is paying in addition to the contributions
payable as the teacher’s contribution by virtue of Article 9.
(4) In
a case where the teacher becomes incapacitated before attaining the age of 60
or dies without having completed the payment of the teacher’s
contributions –
(a) if the teacher has paid contributions
for not less than one year, the teacher shall be treated as
having purchased the number of years which the teacher elected to purchase;
(b) if the teacher has not paid
contributions for one year, the teacher shall be treated as not
having purchased added years and the amount of contributions paid by the teacher shall be repaid to the teacher, or, in the case of the teacher’s death, paid to the teacher’s legal personal representatives.
(5) If
the teacher ceases to pay contributions before the amount determined under paragraph (1)
has been paid either –
(a) on allowances becoming payable in respect of
the teacher by virtue of Article 51(1)(a)
or (b); or
(b) on the
teacher’s ceasing to be employed in full-time reckonable service in
circumstances to which neither paragraph (4) nor sub-paragraph (a) of
this paragraph apply,
then, subject in either case
to Article 20(2), either –
(i) if the teacher so
elects by notice in writing to the Management Board within 3 months of the
occurrence of the event specified in sub-paragraph (a) or, as the case may
be, sub-paragraph (b), the amount outstanding shall be paid by deduction
from the terminal sum payable in respect of the teacher or in such other manner
as may be agreed, or
(ii) if
the teacher does not so elect, the teacher shall be treated as having purchased
that number of added years which bears to the number which the teacher elected
to purchase the same proportion as the number of instalments which the teacher
has paid bears to the number of instalments which the teacher would have paid
if payment of contributions under this Article had not been discontinued.[36]
28 Purchase of current added years
(1) A
teacher whose employment in reckonable service is discontinued shall purchase
so many as the teacher may elect of any years before the teacher attains the
age of 60 during the period following that discontinuance –
(a) not exceeding 6 years during which the teacher is employed –
(i) as a teacher in
any school outside the British Islands in which, in the opinion of the
Minister, it is expedient to facilitate the employment of teachers from Jersey,
(ii) in
an educational service outside the British Islands in employment which to a
substantial extent involves the control or supervision of teachers in such
schools;
(b) not exceeding 3 years during which the teacher is not so employed as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (a).
(2) A
teacher who has become employed in reckonable service after allowances have
become payable to the teacher under Article 53 may not purchase any years
under this Article unless, in the case of allowances under the said sub-paragraph,
the teacher’s annual allowance has been suspended under Article 76.
(3) If
in the case of any teacher who has purchased added years under paragraph (1) –
(a) the teacher’s employment in
reckonable service is discontinued within one year of the
teacher’s becoming again employed in reckonable service; or
(b) on the expiry of those years the teacher continues not to be employed in reckonable service,
the teacher may purchase
only so many (if any) added years during the further period in which the
teacher is not employed in reckonable service as, when added to the number
previously purchased by the teacher under this Article, do not exceed the
maximum prescribed by the sub-paragraph of paragraph (1) which is
applicable to that further period.
(4) Paragraph (1)
shall not, unless the Management Board so directs in respect of any teacher,
apply where the employment of a teacher in reckonable service is discontinued
within one year of the expiry of any period in respect of which the teacher has
paid contributions under Regulation 31 of the 1967 Regulations.[37]
(5) Paragraph (1)
shall have effect without the words “before the teacher attains the age
of 60” in its application to a teacher whose employment in reckonable
service is discontinued by reason of the teacher’s taking unpaid leave of
absence in order to hold an office, approved for the purposes of Article 53(4),
in an association of teachers.
(6) An
election for the purposes of this Article shall be made by notice in writing to
the Management Board –
(a) in a case falling within paragraph (1)(a),
within 6 months;
(b) in a case falling within sub-paragraph (b)
of that paragraph, within 3 months,
of the relevant sub-paragraph
becoming applicable to the teacher.[38]
(7) Added
years shall be purchased for the purposes of this Article in accordance with Article 29.
(8) Article 87
shall not apply in relation to this Article.
29 Contributions for current added years
(1) The
contributions payable by a teacher in respect of current added years shall be
equal to the aggregate of the contributions which would have been payable in
respect of those years if the teacher had continued to be employed in
reckonable service at the salary which in the opinion of the Minister the
teacher could have expected to receive if the teacher had been so employed.
(2) Contributions
under this Article shall be payable by the end of the financial year to which
they relate.
(3) So
much of the contributions paid by a teacher under this Article as is equal to
the contributions which would have been payable by the teacher if the teacher
had continued to be employed in reckonable service shall be treated as having
been paid by way of teacher’s contributions and the remainder shall be
treated as having been paid by way of employer’s contributions.
(4) A
contribution paid after 21st January in the financial year beginning next after
the financial year to which it relates shall, unless the Management Board
otherwise directs, be treated as not having been paid and shall be repaid to
the teacher.[39]
30 Contributions in respect of war
service
(1) For
the purpose of defraying so much of the cost of any benefits as is attributable
to war service there shall be deducted from the additional allowance or
gratuity payable in respect of the teacher an amount equal to the aggregate
of –
(a) 3¾% of the aggregate remuneration in
respect of war service which would have been received by a teacher in receipt
of a salary at an annual rate of £200 (if the teacher is a man) or
£175 (if the teacher is a woman) during that period; and
(b) compound interest on that sum at the rate of
3½% per annum with yearly rests from 1st July 1950 until whichever
is appropriate of the following dates, namely –
(i) in the case of a
teacher who was in receipt of allowance on that date, 1st September 1974,
(ii) in
the case of a teacher in respect of whom a transfer value shall be paid under
Article 21 of the Administration Order, the date on which the teacher
becomes subject to the pension scheme in question,
(iii) in
the case of any other teacher, the date of the payment of the allowance or
gratuity from which the deduction falls to be made.[40]
(2) If
the sum specified by paragraph (1) exceeds the additional allowance or
gratuity from which it falls to be deducted, the excess shall be paid into the
Fund in such manner as may be agreed.
(3) Unless
the teacher makes an election under Article 31, paragraph (1) shall
not apply to any war service of a teacher if, apart from this paragraph, the
annual allowance payable in respect of the teacher would not be more, or the
death gratuity would be less, than would have been the case if paragraph (1)
had not applied to that service.
31 Special contributions in respect of
war service
(1) A
teacher in whose case the whole of the teacher’s reckonable service would
in the event of the teacher’s death count for benefits for the purposes
of Article 64 shall if the teacher so elects pay in respect of the
teacher’s war service contributions (by way of further reduction of the
additional allowance or gratuity payable in respect of the teacher) in
accordance with paragraph (2).
(2) When
a teacher makes an election for the purposes of this Article, the additional
allowance or gratuity payable in respect of the teacher shall be further
reduced by the actuarial cost of the increase in the amount of any pension
which is payable by virtue of this Article.
(3) An
election for the purposes of this Article shall be made in writing and
delivered to the Management Board so as to be received before the payment of
the allowance or gratuity from which the reduction falls to be made.[41]
(4) If
the teacher dies without having made an election, the election may be made by the
teacher’s spouse or civil partner and paragraphs (2) and (3) shall
apply with the necessary modifications accordingly.[42]
32 Special provision relating to period
December 1973 – March 1974
(1) Notwithstanding
Article 20(1), a teacher who at any time between the beginning of
December 1973 and the end of March 1974 was employed for any number
of days specified in the first column below in full-time reckonable service, or
was treated by Regulation 6(1) of the Teachers’ (Part-time)
Superannuation Regulations 1967 of the United Kingdom, as applied to
Jersey by the Transitory Provisions Order as having been so employed, shall be
treated as having purchased the number of days specified in the corresponding
entry in the second column.
Less than 8
|
0
|
8–22
|
1
|
23–37
|
2
|
38–52
|
3
|
53–67
|
4
|
68–83
|
5
|
84–98
|
6
|
99–113
|
7
|
more than 113
|
8
|
(2) In any case where, by reason of the
operation of paragraph (1), the reckonable service of a teacher before the
teacher attains the age of 60 exceeds 40 years, the provisions for the
payment of contributions contained in Article 25, 26 or 27 (as the case
may be) shall be modified accordingly.
Section
B1[43]
Additional
Voluntary Contributions
32A Additional
voluntary contributions – purchase of added years or days[44]
(1) A
teacher may apply to the Management Board to enter into an arrangement to pay additional voluntary contributions
(“AVCs”) to the Fund, in order to be entitled to such added years or
days as the Management Board, on the advice of the Actuary, shall decide.
(2) The
payment of AVCs shall be subject to such minimum and maximum amounts as the
Management Board, on the advice of the Actuary, may determine and shall be
calculated on the basis that there must be no actuarial cost to the Fund.
(3) An
application under paragraph (1) must be made in such manner as the
Management Board requires and must specify whether the AVCs will be by way
of –
(a) a
single payment deducted from the teacher’s annual salary by a specified
monthly amount; or
(b) a
periodic payment of a fixed percentage, or specified amount of salary deducted
from the teacher’s monthly salary.
(4) If
at any time, as a result of actuarial advice, any change occurs or
is likely to occur in respect of an amount determined under paragraph (2),
the Management Board shall notify the teacher accordingly, in writing.
(5) Subject
to paragraph (2), a teacher may at any time apply in writing to the
Management Board to –
(a) enter
into more AVC arrangements; or
(b) vary
or cancel the amount of AVCs deducted under an AVC arrangement.
(6) In
this Article, “AVC Arrangement” means an arrangement under paragraph (1).
Section C[45]
Special Contributions
33 Effect
of Section C
The provisions of this Section
have effect for the purpose of defraying, by the payment of special
contributions, so much of the cost of any family benefits under Section B of
Part 3 as is attributable to –
(a) in
the case of female teachers, reckonable service between 1st April 1972 and
5th April 1988 (both dates inclusive) in relation to a spouse’s or
civil partner’s pension under Article 64; and
(b) in
the case of all teachers, reckonable service before April 1972.[46]
34 Interpretation
of Section C
In this Section –
“member” means a
(male) teacher employed in reckonable service on or after 1st April 1972 who
immediately before that date had service counting for benefit within the
meaning of regulation 40 of the 1970 Regulations;
“non-member”
means a teacher employed in reckonable service on or after 1st April 1972 who
immediately before that date had no such service counting for benefit as is
referred to in the definition of “member”;
“credited
service” means a period equal to 165.6% of the aggregate of deemed
normal service and deemed additional service;
“deemed normal
service” means 2/3rds of any service before April 1972 in respect of
which the full amount of normal contributions was held in the Fund, as defined
in the 1970 Regulations, on 26th June 1973;
“deemed additional
service” means the number of years determined in accordance with
Table 1 in Schedule 3 as the value of any additional contributions
held in that Fund on 31st March 1972 in respect of reckonable service before
April 1972.
35 Member’s
contributions
(1) A
member who elected to pay additional contributions by Method I or
Method II (within the meaning of the 1970 Regulations) shall pay
contributions in respect of so much (if any) as he elects of his reckonable
service before April 1972, not exceeding 5/6ths of the period by which the
aggregate of the period in respect of which he elected to pay those
contributions and his reckonable service between the beginning of
April 1966 and the end of March 1972 exceeds his credited service.
(2) A
member who elected to pay additional contributions by Method III (within the
meaning of the 1970 Regulations) may, by notice in writing delivered to the
Management Board within the time specified for an election by Article 40,
revoke his election to pay such contributions; and any such member who is not
employed in reckonable service or does not so revoke that election shall pay
contributions in respect of so much (if any) as he elects of his reckonable
service before April 1972, not exceeding –
(a) 5/6ths
of the period by which that service exceeds the aggregate of his credited
service; and
(b) 6/5ths
of the period (if any) in respect of which he elects to pay contributions under
paragraph (1).[47]
(3) A
member with service before April 1966 counting for benefit under the 1966
Regulations or the 1970 Regulations who did not elect to pay additional
contributions in respect of any reckonable service before that date shall pay
contributions in respect of so much (if any) as he elects of that service.
36 Non-member’s
contributions
(1) A
male non-member shall, if he so elects, pay contributions in respect of the
whole of his reckonable service before April 1972 or, if that service
amounts to 5 years or more, 5 or more complete years of that service as he
may elect.
(2) A
female non-member shall, if she so elects, pay contributions in respect of the
whole of her reckonable service between 1st April 1972 and 5th
April 1988 (both dates inclusive) in relation to a pension payable to a
spouse under Article 64 or, if that service amounts to 5 years or
more, 5 or more complete years of that service as she may elect.
(3) A
female non-member –
(a) who
elects under paragraph (2) to pay contributions in respect of the whole of
her reckonable service between 1st April 1972 and 5th April 1988
(both dates inclusive) shall, if she so elects, pay contributions in respect of
the whole of her reckonable service before April 1972 in relation to a
pension payable to a spouse or civil partner under Article 64, or, if that
service amounts to 5 years or more, 5 or more complete years of that
service as she may elect; and
(b) shall,
if she so elects, pay contributions in respect of the whole of her reckonable
service before April 1972 in relation to a pension payable to a nominated
beneficiary or to or for the benefit of a child under Article 64 or 65 or,
if that service amounts to 5 years or more, 5 or more complete years of
that service as she may elect.[48]
37 Retired
teacher’s contributions
(1) A
male teacher who, having been employed in reckonable service on or after 1st
April 1972, retired from such service without having made an election
under the preceding provisions of this Section or previous provisions to the
like effect, shall, if allowances become payable to him and he then so elects,
pay contributions in the form of a lump sum equal to the actuarial equivalent
of the contributions that he could have elected to pay under Article 35(1)
or (2) or 36(1) if he had again become employed in reckonable service
before those allowances became payable to him.
(2) A
female teacher who, having been employed in reckonable service –
(a) on or
after 1st April 1972 in relation to a pension payable to a nominated
beneficiary or to or for the benefit of a child under Article 64 or 65; or
(b) on or
after 6th April 1988, in relation to a pension a pension payable to a
spouse or civil partner under Article 64,
retired from such service
without having made an election under the preceding provisions of this Section
shall, if allowances become payable to her and she then so elects, pay
contributions in the form of a lump sum equal to the actuarial equivalent of
the contributions that she could have elected to pay under Article 36(2)
and (3) if she had again become employed in reckonable service before
those allowances became payable to her.[49]
38 Deceased
teacher’s contributions
(1) If
a married teacher dies within 6 months of becoming employed in reckonable
service without having made an election under the preceding provisions of this
Section, then unless the teacher’s spouse or civil partner elects that
Article 66 shall not apply, the amount determined under paragraph (2)
shall be deducted from so much of the terminal sum payable in respect of the
teacher as is applicable for the benefit of the teacher’s spouse or civil
partner, or paid to the Fund in such manner as may be agreed.[50]
(2) The
amount mentioned in paragraph (1) is the amount by which the cost of
defraying so much of the pension payable to the spouse or civil partner under
Article 66 –
(a) in
the case of a male teacher as relates to his reckonable service before
April 1972; or
(b) in
the case of a female teacher, as relates to her reckonable service before 6th
April 1988,
as exceeds the actuarial
equivalent of the special additional contributions that would have been payable
by the teacher under this Section if the teacher had remained in reckonable
service until he or she attained the age of 60.[51]
(3) There
shall be deducted from so much of the terminal sum payable in respect of a
teacher as is applicable for the benefit of the teacher’s spouse or civil
partner, or paid into the Fund in such manner as may be agreed, the actuarial
equivalent of any pension payable to the spouse or civil partner under Article 67.[52]
(4) If
in the case of any teacher –
(a) a
deduction has been made from the terminal sum under paragraph (1)
or (3), or previous provisions to the like effect;
(b) a
retrospective increase (whether authorized before or after the commencement of
this Order) in the salary payable in respect of the teacher’s reckonable
service would result in a further sum being payable by way of lump sum benefit;
and
(c) the
further deduction required by the provisions mentioned in sub-paragraph (a)
would be greater than the sum mentioned in sub-paragraph (b),
the teacher, or as the case may
be the teacher’s spouse or civil partner, may elect not to pay those
contributions, and in that event no further deduction shall be made from the
terminal sum.[53]
(5) References
in this Article to sums applicable for the benefit of a teacher’s spouse
or civil partner are references to sums that may be so applied in accordance
with the teacher’s will or, if the teacher died intestate, in accordance
with the law relating to intestacy.[54]
39 Election
to pay special contributions
(1) The
first election by any teacher for the purposes of this Section shall
specify –
(a) the
number of years in respect of which the teacher elects to pay contributions;
and
(b) the
rate at which the teacher elects to pay contributions expressed as a
percentage, being a whole number not exceeding 9, of the salary in respect of
which the contribution falls to be paid.
(2) An
election shall be made in writing and delivered to the Management Board and
shall be effective from the date of its receipt by the Management Board.[55]
(3) In
so far as it specifies the number of years in respect of which contributions
are to be paid, an election shall be irrevocable; but in so far as it specifies
the rate at which contributions are to be paid, it may from time to time be
varied by a subsequent election to pay contributions at a higher rate
(expressed as is specified in paragraph (1)(b)) taking effect from the
first day of the month next following that in which that subsequent election is
received by the Management Board.[56]
40 Time
for making elections under Section C
(1) A
teacher may make a first election under this Section within the 6 months
next following the first to occur of any of the following events –
(a) the
teacher’s marriage or entry into a civil partnership, if the teacher is
then employed in reckonable service;
(b) the
teacher becoming again employed in reckonable service after his or her marriage
or entry into a civil partnership while not so employed;
(c) the
teacher becoming again employed in reckonable service after ceasing to be so employed
within the period specified by paragraph (3) for the making of an
election; and
(d) the
nomination by the teacher of a beneficiary under Article 63 who is of full
age.[57]
(2) However,
a female teacher may make a first election under this Section within
6 months of 27th April 2005.
(3) For
the purposes of paragraph (1)(c), a first election for the purposes of
this Section shall be made by –
(a) a
member who was not employed in reckonable service for a continuous period of
6 months between the beginning of May 1974 and 1st January 1977;
and
(b) a
non-member who was not so employed for such a period after 26th June 1973
and before 1st January 1977,
within 6 months of the
teacher again becoming employed in reckonable service.
41 Determination
by Management Board[58]
(1) The
Management Board shall as soon as may be after the receipt of an election
determine –
(a) in
accordance with Table 2 of Schedule 3 the period for which
contributions are required to be paid by the teacher; and
(b) the
amount (if any) of any deduction that will fall to be made from the terminal
sum payable in respect of the teacher under Article 43 by reason of the
fact that the teacher will attain the age of 60 before the end of the period
determined under sub-paragraph (a).[59]
(2) A
determination under paragraph (1) or a previous provision to the like
effect may be varied by a subsequent determination, and shall be so varied
if –
(a) payment
of contributions is interrupted by a break in service;
(b) the
amount of the teacher’s contributions is reduced by reason of the teacher
being for the time being employed in part-time reckonable service or (in the
case of a teacher already so employed) being so employed for a smaller
proportion of his or her time; or
(c) a
contribution is not paid.
(3) The
Management Board shall as soon as may be after making a determination serve a
notice in writing on the teacher specifying as may be appropriate –
(a) the
day on which, in accordance with Article 42, the payment of contributions
is to begin;
(b) the
period for which contributions are required to be paid; and
(c) any
liability of the teacher to a deduction from the terminal sum payable in
respect of the teacher by virtue of Article 43.[60]
42 Rate
and duration of contributions
(1) Contributions
shall be paid, at the rate for the time being specified by the teacher in an
election under this Section, for so long as the teacher continues to be
employed, or is treated as if he or she were employed, in reckonable service
(any period in respect of which he or she pays contributions under Article 29
being treated as a period of employment in reckonable service).
(2) Contributions
shall begin to be paid by a teacher on the first day of the month next
following the date of the notice served on him or her by the Management Board
under Article 41 and shall cease to be paid on whichever is the earlier of
the day on which the teacher retires from reckonable service and the day
specified in that notice as the last day on which contributions are required to
be paid by the teacher.[61]
43 Deduction
from terminal sum
(1) If
a member who elected to pay contributions by Method III (within the
meaning of the 1970 Regulations) and did not revoke his election to pay such
contributions either –
(a) does
not elect to pay contributions under Article 35(2); or
(b) elects
to pay such contributions in respect of a period which is less than 2/3rds of
the period in respect of which he elected to pay contributions by
Method III,
there shall be deducted from
the terminal sum payable in respect of him the actuarial cost of defraying the
benefits payable in respect of him in so far as they relate to his reckonable
service before 1st April 1972.
(2) If,
as regards any teacher, the period determined under Article 41 ends after
whichever is the later of the teacher’s 60th birthday and the date on
which allowances first become payable in respect of the teacher under Article 51(1)(a)
or (b), there shall be deducted from the terminal sum payable in respect of the
teacher the amount mentioned in paragraph (3).
(3) That
amount is determined by multiplying the teacher’s contributions for a
year at the rate at which they were last payable by the number specified in
column 2 of Table 2 in Schedule 2 opposite the period specified
in column 1 of that Table that corresponds to the unexpired part of the
period determined under Article 41, but where the unexpired part is not a
whole number of years the number arrived at by interpolation shall be taken to
be that so specified in the Table.
(4) There
shall be deducted from any terminal sum payable in respect of a teacher before
the teacher’s 60th birthday the actuarial equivalent of the amount that
would have been outstanding for payment on that birthday if the teacher had
continued to pay contributions under this Section at the last rate specified by
the teacher until he or she attained the age of 60; and if any such teacher
becomes again employed in reckonable service he or she shall be treated as
having paid those contributions.
(5) There
shall be deducted from the terminal sum payable in respect of a teacher who was
a former external contributor (within the meaning of the 1970 Regulations), or
paid into the Fund in such manner as may be agreed, the actuarial equivalent of
the cost of defraying such part of any pension payable in respect of that
teacher as is attributable to contributions paid by the teacher under the
provisions of an external scheme (within the meaning of those Regulations).
(6) If
in the case of any teacher –
(a) a
deduction has been made from the terminal sum under paragraph (2) or (4),
or previous provisions to the like effect;
(b) a
retrospective increase (whether authorized before or after the commencement of
this Order) in the salary payable in respect of the teacher’s reckonable
service would result in a further sum being payable by way of lump sum benefit;
and
(c) the
further deduction required by the provisions mentioned in sub-paragraph (a)
would be greater than the sum mentioned in sub-paragraph (b),
the teacher, or as the case
may be the teacher’s spouse or civil partner, may elect not to pay those
contributions, and in that event no further deduction shall be made from the
terminal sum.[62]
Section D
Entitlement to refund of
contributions, deferred pension or transfer value payment[63]
44 Refund
of contributions[64]
(1) This
Article applies to a teacher who –
(a) ceases to be employed
in reckonable service;
(b) has completed less than 5 years reckonable service; and
(c) has
not, under Article 50, applied to receive –
(i) payment of a
deferred pension to which he or she is entitled under Article 44A, or
(ii) a
transfer value payment to which he or she is entitled under Article 44B.[65]
(2) A
teacher to whom this Article applies shall be entitled to a refund of the contributions
he or she has paid under this Part during his or her last or only continuous
period of reckonable service.
(3) The
amount of refund to which a teacher is entitled under this Article shall be a
sum equal to the aggregate of the contributions referred to in paragraph (2)
together with compound interest applied in accordance paragraph (4).
(4) Compound
interest shall be applied at the rate of 3% per annum with yearly rests, from
the first day of the financial year following that to which they were
attributable under the provisions in force at the time they were paid, until
the date of calculation.
(5) If
a teacher entitled to a refund under this Article applies for that refund in
accordance with Article 50 but dies before his or her refund is paid, the
Management Board must pay the sum due –
(a) to
the teacher’s legal personal representatives; or
(b) if that
sum does not exceed £5000, in accordance with Article 85.
44A Entitlement to deferred pension[66]
(1) This
Article applies to a teacher who ceases to be employed in reckonable service
and who has not, under Article 50, applied to receive –
(a) a
refund of the contributions to which he or she is entitled under Article 44;
or
(b) a
transfer value payment to which he or she is entitled under Article 44B.
(2) A
teacher to whom this Article applies shall, upon attaining the age of 60, be
entitled to the payment of a deferred pension calculated in accordance with
Article 52.
44B Entitlement to transfer value payment[67]
(1) This
Article applies to a teacher who ceases to be employed in reckonable service
and who has not, under Article 50, applied to receive –
(a) a
refund of the contributions to which he or she is entitled under Article 44;
or
(b) payment
of a deferred pension to which he or she is entitled under Article 44A.
(2) A
teacher to whom this Article applies shall be entitled to a transfer value payment,
paid in accordance with, and subject to the requirements of, Article 21 of
the Administration Order.
45 [68]
46 [69]
47 [70]
48 [71]
49 [72]
50 No payment except on application
No payment shall be made out
of the Fund in respect of any entitlement under this Section until the
Management Board has received written application therefor, supported by such
particulars as the Management Board may require.[73]
PART 3
BENEFITS
Section A
Allowances and gratuities
51 Entitlement to allowances
(1) An
annual allowance and an additional allowance by way of lump sum payment shall
be paid to any teacher who –
(a) has attained the age of 60 and
either –
(i) was on 1st April
1972 or on 6th April 1975 employed in reckonable service, or in such service as
is mentioned in Regulation 3(1)(a) of the Teachers’ (Part-time)
Superannuation Regulations 1967 of the United Kingdom as applied to Jersey by
the Transitory Provisions Order,
(ii) has
been employed in reckonable service after 31st March 1972, or
(iii) not
being such a person as aforesaid, has been employed in reckonable service,
which includes a period of service in the United Kingdom on or after 6th
April 1978 which has been credited to the teacher by virtue of interchange
provisions and in respect of which the teacher has an earner’s guaranteed
minimum, within the meaning of section 14 of the Pension Schemes Act 1993 of
the United Kingdom, being a period in respect of which a contributions
equivalent premium has not been paid by the Secretary of State for Education
and Science under section 42 of that Act; or
(b) before
attaining the age of 60 has become incapacitated and has been employed in such
service as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (a)(i) or (ii) for a period of
2 years or more.[74]
(2) A
teacher shall be treated as having been employed in reckonable service for the
purposes of this Article during any period which is treated as reckonable
service by virtue of the payment of contributions under Article 29 or any
previous provision to the like effect.
(3) If
a teacher becomes entitled to any allowance under paragraph (1)(b), the
Management Board may, after –
(a) considering
medical reports on the teacher; and
(b) consulting
the Actuary,
require the employer to meet
any additional costs that the Actuary may determine to be payable in relation
to the teacher.[75]
(4) Unless
the teacher elects that this paragraph shall not apply to the teacher, an
allowance shall not be paid by virtue of paragraph (1)(a) or (b) to a
teacher who, on the day when apart from this paragraph such an allowance would
be payable to the teacher, becomes employed in comparable British service.
(5) [76]
(6) [77]
(7) [78]
52 Amount of annual allowance
(1) The
annual allowance payable to a teacher shall be calculated by multiplying 1/80th
of the teacher’s average salary by the number of years of the
teacher’s reckonable service which may be taken into account in
accordance with this Article.
(2) In
calculating the annual allowance payable to a teacher no account shall be taken
of –
(a) any reckonable service in excess of 45
years; or
(b) reckonable service in excess of 40 years
before the teacher attained the age of 60.
(3) If,
as a result of events occurring while the teacher was last employed in
reckonable service, a teacher becomes entitled to an annual allowance by virtue
of Article 51(1)(b), the teacher’s reckonable service shall be
treated as being –
(a) (if the teacher completed less than 10 years
reckonable service) whichever is the less of twice the number of years of such
service and the number of years the teacher would have completed in
such service if the teacher had remained in it until
the teacher attained the age of 65;
(b) (if the teacher completed 10 years
or more reckonable service) whichever is the greater of –
(i) the number of
years not exceeding 40 which the teacher would have completed in such service
if he had been employed for an additional 6 years and 243 days or had
remained in such service until the teacher attained the age of 60,
whichever is the less, and
(ii) the
number of years not exceeding 20 which the teacher would have completed if the
teacher had remained in reckonable service until the teacher attained the age
of 65.
(4) For
the purpose of paragraph (3) a teacher shall be treated as having been
employed in reckonable service during any period which is treated as reckonable
service by virtue of the payment of contributions under Article 29, or any
previous provision to the like effect, but subject thereto references to
reckonable service do not include service treated as reckonable by virtue of
the payment of contributions under Article 22 or a previous provision to
the like effect.
(5) Paragraph (3)
shall apply to a teacher only if the application for the allowances required by
Article 69 is made within 6 months after the teacher was last
employed in reckonable service or, if the Management Board is satisfied that
the teacher could not reasonably have been expected to make the application
within 6 months, such longer period as the Management Board may approve.[79]
(6) Any
allowance payable to a teacher whose service amounts to less than 20 years
shall be increased by 1/350th of the teacher’s average salary in respect
of each added year purchased by the teacher under Article 22 which is in
excess of the number applicable to the teacher by virtue of Article 54(6).
53 Duration of annual allowance
(1) An
annual allowance payable to a teacher by virtue of Article 51(1)(a) shall
begin to accrue on whichever is the later of the day on which the teacher attains
the age of 60 and the day following that on which the teacher ceases to be
employed in reckonable service or service which would be reckonable service if the
teacher were not over 70.
(2) An
annual allowance payable to a teacher by virtue of Article 51(1)(b) shall
begin to accrue on the day following that on which the teacher ceases to be
employed in reckonable service.[80]
(3) Subject
to Articles 74 and 76, an annual allowance shall continue until the death
of the teacher.
(4) A
teacher is not to be treated for the purposes of this Article as ceasing to be
employed in reckonable service by reason of the teacher’s taking unpaid
leave of absence in order to hold an office, approved for the purposes of this paragraph,
in an association of teachers, if the teacher pays contributions by virtue of Article 28(5)
in respect of the period during which the teacher holds that office.
54 Amount of additional allowance
(1) The
additional allowance payable to a teacher shall be the aggregate
of –
(a) the amount ascertained by multiplying 1/30th
of the teacher’s average salary by the
number of years of the teacher’s reckonable service
before the beginning of October 1956; and
(b) the amount ascertained by multiplying 3/80th
of the teacher’s average salary by the
aggregate of the number of years of the teacher’s
reckonable service after the beginning of October 1956 and any
number of past added years which the teacher purchased under Section
B of Part 2 or previous provisions to the like effect.
(2) Subject
to paragraph (3), in calculating the amount of an additional allowance no
account shall be taken of –
(a) any reckonable service in excess of 45
years; or
(b) reckonable service in excess of 40 years
before the teacher attains the age of 60.
(3) As
regards a teacher whose reckonable service includes such service before the
beginning of October 1956 –
(a) any service to be disregarded by virtue of paragraph (2)
shall be taken from the beginning of the
teacher’s reckonable service; and
(b) paragraph (2)(b) shall not apply, but
the amount of the allowance attributable to service before the teacher attained the age of 60 shall not exceed 1½ times the teacher’s average salary.
(4) If,
as a result of events occurring while the teacher was employed in reckonable
service, a teacher becomes entitled to an additional allowance by virtue of Article 51(1)(b)
the teacher’s reckonable service shall be treated as being –
(a) (if the teacher completed less than 10 years
reckonable service) whichever is the less of twice the number of years of such
service and the number of years the teacher would have completed in
such service if the teacher had remained in it until
the teacher attained the age of 65;
(b) (if the teacher completed 10 years
or more reckonable service) whichever is the greater of –
(i) the number of
years not exceeding 40 which the teacher would have completed in such service
if the teacher had been employed for an additional 6 years and 243 days or had
remained in such service until the teacher attained the age of 60, whichever is
the less, and
(ii) the
number of years not exceeding 20 which the teacher would have completed if the
teacher had remained in reckonable service until the teacher attained the age
of 65.
(5) For
the purposes of paragraph (4) a teacher shall be treated as having been
employed in reckonable service during any period which is treated as reckonable
service by virtue of the payment of contributions under Article 29 or any
previous provision to the like effect, but subject thereto references to
reckonable service do not include service treated as reckonable by virtue of
the payment of contributions under Article 22 or a previous provision to
the like effect.
(6) In
calculating the reckonable service of a teacher whose employment in such
service amounts to less than 20 years, there shall be disregarded any added
years purchased by the teacher in excess of the number in the second column of
the table below which appears against the entry in the first column specifying
the number of years of such employment.
Number of completed
years of employment in reckonable service
|
Maximum number of
added years
|
19
|
17
|
18
|
15
|
17
|
13
|
16
|
11
|
15
|
9
|
14
|
7
|
less than 14
|
8 less than the number
of years of actual reckonable service.
|
(7) For the purpose of paragraph (6), a
teacher who before attaining the age of 60 becomes incapacitated shall be
treated as having continued in reckonable service until the date on which the
teacher attains the age of 60.
(8) Paragraph (5)
shall not apply to a teacher unless the application for the allowances required
by Article 69 is made within 6 months after the teacher was last
employed in reckonable service or, if the Management Board is satisfied that
the teacher could not reasonably have been expected to make the application
within 6 months, such longer period as may be approved.[81]
(9) An
additional allowance shall become payable to a teacher on the day on which an
annual allowance payable to the teacher under Article 53 begins to accrue.
55 Short service gratuities
(1) A
short service gratuity shall be paid to a teacher who –
(a) is not entitled to any allowances by virtue
of Article 51, other than allowances the aggregate value of which is less
than the amount first mentioned in paragraph (2);
(b) before attaining the age of 70 has become
incapacitated;
(c) has been employed in reckonable service for
not less than one year; and
(d) has been so employed within the 6 months
immediately preceding an application for a gratuity under this Article.
(2) A
short service gratuity shall be of an amount calculated by multiplying 1/12th
of the teacher’s average salary by the number of years of the
teacher’s reckonable service, except that there shall be deducted
therefrom the aggregate value of any allowances to which the teacher is
entitled by virtue of Article 51.
(3) For
the purposes of this Article the aggregate value of an annual allowance and an
additional allowance is the aggregate of the actual value of the annual
allowance and the amount of the additional allowance.
(4) A
short service gratuity shall become payable on the day following that on which
the teacher ceases to be employed in reckonable service.
56 Death gratuities[82]
(1) There
shall be paid to the legal personal representatives of a teacher who dies on or
after 1st March 2013 while employed in reckonable service, or who dies on
or after that date within one year of ceasing by reason of ill health to be so
employed, a gratuity of the amount specified in paragraph (2) or (3).
(2) If
the teacher has completed 5 years or more reckonable service the amount of
gratuity shall be an amount equal to –
(a) twice
the annual salary the teacher was receiving at the date of his or her death; or
(b) twice
the annual salary the teacher would have received had he or she been employed
in reckonable service at the date of his or her death.
(3) If
the teacher has completed less than 5 years reckonable service the amount
of gratuity shall be an amount equal to whichever is the greater of the amount
calculated in accordance with sub-paragraph (a) or (b) –
(a) 2/5ths
of the annual salary that the teacher –
(i) was receiving at
the date of his or her death, or
(ii) would
have received had he or she been employed in reckonable service at the date of
his or her death,
for each completed year of
reckonable service and pro rata for each completed day of reckonable service;
or
(b) the
greater of –
(i) the amount by
which the teacher’s average salary exceeds any additional allowance or
short service gratuity paid to the teacher, and
(ii) the
additional allowance which would have been payable to the teacher under Article 54
if, on the date of the teacher’s death, the teacher had become
incapacitated.
(4) There
shall be paid to the legal personal representatives of a teacher who dies
before 1st March 2013 while employed in reckonable service or who
dies before such date within one year of ceasing by reason of ill health to be
so employed a gratuity of an amount equal to whichever is the greater
of –
(a) the
amount by which the teacher’s average salary exceeds any additional
allowance or short service gratuity paid to the teacher; and
(b) the
additional allowance which would have been payable to the teacher under Article 54
if, on the date of the teacher’s death, the teacher had become
incapacitated.
(5) In
respect of a teacher who dies on or after 1st April 2007 and before 1st March 2013
while employed in reckonable service or who dies between such dates and within
one year of ceasing by reason of ill health to be so employed, a gratuity shall
be calculated as if paragraph (2) or (3), as the case may be, applied to
that teacher.
(6) If
the amount calculated by virtue of paragraph (5) is greater than the
amount of gratuity paid under paragraph (4), there shall be paid to the
teacher’s legal personal representatives an additional payment equal to
the difference between those amounts.
(7) There
shall be paid to the legal personal representatives of a teacher
who –
(a) ceased
or ceases to be employed in reckonable service after March 1972;
(b) was
immediately before the teacher’s death credited with not less than
2 years reckonable service; and
(c) is
not a teacher in respect of whom a gratuity is payable under paragraph (1)
or (4),
a gratuity of an amount
equal to the additional allowance that would have been payable to the teacher
by virtue of Article 54(1), (2) and (3) if the teacher had been entitled
to an allowance in accordance with those provisions.
(8) No
gratuity shall be payable under this Article in respect of a teacher to whose
legal personal representatives a sum equal to the balance of the
teacher’s contributions is payable under Article 45 or to whom
allowances were paid by virtue of Article 51(1)(b) after the teacher last
ceased to be employed in reckonable service.
(9) Where
an amount described in this Article has been paid before 1st March 2013,
nothing in this Article confers a right to payment of an amount of the same
description on or after that date.
57 Allowance in respect of death during
service after age 70
When a teacher who has
attained the age of 70 dies while employed in service which would have been
reckonable service if the teacher had not attained that age, there shall be
paid to the teacher’s legal personal representatives an allowance equal
to any additional allowance which would have been payable to the teacher if on
the date of death the teacher had ceased to be so employed.
58 Supplementary death gratuities
(1) If,
on the death of a teacher to whom allowances have become payable in respect of
reckonable service amounting to 10 years or more, the aggregate amount of
the sums paid in respect of the teacher by way of annual allowance and
additional allowance is less than the teacher’s average salary (no
account being taken in a case to which Article 59(2) applies of the salary
referred to there as the average salary determined at the end of the
teacher’s further service), there shall be paid to the teacher’s legal
personal representatives a supplementary death gratuity of an amount equal to
the deficiency.
(2) If,
on the death of a teacher to whom allowances have become payable in respect of
reckonable service amounting to less than 10 years, the amount of the
annual allowance paid to the teacher is less than 5 times the annual rate
of that allowance, there shall be paid to the teacher’s legal personal
representatives a supplementary death gratuity of an amount equal to the
deficiency.
(3) In
construing references in this Article to an allowance there shall be
disregarded any allocation of an annual allowance under Article 73 or
deduction from a lump sum benefit under Article 38 or Article 43 or
any such allocation or deduction under previous provisions to the like effect.
59 Benefits after re-employment
(1) If
a teacher to whom allowances, other than incapacity allowances, have become
payable is again employed in reckonable service (“further
service”), any annual allowance previously payable shall cease to be
payable on the discontinuance of that further service and, subject to paragraph (2),
there shall be payable –
(a) an annual allowance in respect of the whole
of the teacher’s reckonable service
calculated in accordance with this Part; and
(b) an additional allowance in respect of the
service so calculated, reduced as provided in paragraph (5).
(2) If
the average salary of the teacher as determined at the end of the
teacher’s further service is less than the teacher’s average salary
as determined for the purpose of calculating the allowances previously payable,
on the discontinuance of that further service the annual allowance previously
payable shall again be paid and in addition there shall be payable –
(a) an annual allowance in respect of the teacher’s further service calculated in
accordance with Article 52; and
(b) an additional allowance in respect of the teacher’s further service calculated in
accordance with Article 54.
(3) If
a teacher to whom incapacity allowances have become payable is again employed
in reckonable service, there shall be payable on the discontinuance of that
further service –
(a) an annual allowance calculated –
(i) in respect of the
teacher’s reckonable service before the teacher attained the age of 60,
in accordance with Article 52(3) (the teacher’s further service
being deemed for this purpose to have begun on the day on which the previous
allowance accrued), and
(ii) in
respect of the teacher’s reckonable service after the teacher attained
the age of 60, in accordance with Article 52(1);
(b) an additional allowance calculated in
accordance with Article 54(4) and Article 54(1) respectively, reduced
by the amount of any additional allowance or short service gratuity previously
payable.
(4)
(a) Paragraph (3) shall apply to a teacher
whose further service is discontinued before the
teacher attains the age of 60 only if it is discontinued on the teacher’s incapacity.
(b) In the application of paragraph (3) to
any teacher in respect of whom the previous allowances payable fell to be
calculated under Article 52(3)(b)(ii) and Article 54(4)(b)(ii), the
references to the age of 60 shall be read as references to the age of 65.
(5) In
the case of a teacher to whom there has become payable –
(a) an additional allowance (by virtue of Article 51(1)(a)
or (b) or of this Article); or
(b) a short-service gratuity (by virtue of Article 55),
(“previous
benefit”) and who has again become employed in reckonable service, any
additional allowance or short-service gratuity which subsequently becomes
payable to the teacher as aforesaid shall be reduced by the amount of the
teacher’s previous benefit (any deduction therefrom under Article 38
or Article 43 being disregarded).
(6) In this Article –
(a) a reference to an incapacity allowance is a
reference to an allowance payable by virtue of Article 51(1)(b) or by
virtue of paragraph (3) of this Article in the circumstances mentioned in paragraph (4)(a);
(b) except where the context otherwise requires,
a reference to any provision of this Order includes a reference to a previous
provision to the like effect.
59A Exchange
of trivial benefits for lump sum[83]
(1) In accordance with Article 131CE
(permitted commutation – trivial pension) of the Income Tax Law and
this Article, a teacher or former teacher is permitted to elect to exchange the
whole of the capital value of his or her benefits accrued in the Fund for a
lump sum not exceeding such amounts as are specified in Article 131CE of
that Law.
(2) For the purposes of this Article, Article 131CE
of the Income Tax Law is to be read as if for the words and phrases set out in
column 1 of the following table there were substituted the words and
phrases set out in column 2 of the table –
(3) An exchange under paragraph (1) is not
permitted where the capital value of the teacher’s or former
teacher’s benefits accrued in the Fund, includes any amount transferred
from another scheme, trust or contract (however called and whether approved
under any Article of the Income Tax Law or under the jurisdiction of a country
or territory outside Jersey).
(4) An election under paragraph (1) must be
made in such form and manner as the Management Board specifies.
(5) The calculation of the lump sum payable
under this Article is to be determined by the Management Board after consulting
the Actuary.
(6) Payment of the lump sum –
(a) must in the case of –
(i) a teacher, be made on the day after
the teacher ceases to be employed in reckonable service, or
(ii) a former teacher, be made not later
than 3 months after the date of the election under paragraph (1);
(b) extinguishes the teacher’s or former
teacher’s rights to any other benefits payable out of the Fund, as well
as the rights of any person contingently entitled to any benefit payable upon
that teacher’s or former teacher’s death.
(7) In this Article “former teacher”
means a teacher who has ceased to be employed in reckonable service other than
by reason of retirement.
59B [84]
Section B[85]
Family Pensions
60 Interpretation
of Section B
For the purposes of this
Section –
(a) “nominated
beneficiary” means a person nominated under Article 63 or (where the
context so requires) a previous provision to the like effect;
(b) a
person who is incapacitated on the day when, apart from this Article, the
person would be treated as ceasing to be a child shall be treated as being a
child for so long as that incapacity persists;
(c) in
the case of a teacher who has not been employed in reckonable service after 5th
April 1978, the references to the teacher’s spouse or civil partner
do not include references to a person whom the teacher married or with whom the
person entered into civil partnership after the day on which the teacher was
last employed in reckonable service;
(d) “non-member”
has the meaning assigned by Article 34.[86]
61 Short
term pensions
(1) This
Article applies in the case of a teacher who dies –
(a) while
employed in reckonable service;
(b) within
one year of ceasing to be so employed by reason of ill-health; or
(c) while
in receipt of an annual allowance.
(2) If
paragraph (1)(a) or (b) applies, a short term pension shall be
paid –
(a) in
the case of a teacher who is survived by a spouse or a civil partner, to the
spouse or a civil partner;
(b) in
the case of a teacher who is not survived by a spouse or a civil partner but is
survived by a nominated beneficiary, the nominated beneficiary; or
(c) in
the case of a teacher who is not survived by a spouse or a civil partner or a
nominated beneficiary but who is survived by a child or children, to or for the
benefit of that child or those children jointly,
for a period determined in
accordance with paragraph (7) or (8).[87]
(3) A
pension payable under paragraph (2) shall be payable at the annual rate at
which the teacher’s salary was payable on the last day on which the
teacher was employed in reckonable service or, if on that date the teacher was
absent on sick leave and the teacher’s salary was in consequence reduced,
at the annual rate at which it would have been paid but for such reduction.
(4) No
pension is payable under paragraph (2) if a pension is payable under
paragraph (5).
(5) If
paragraph 1(c) applies and the teacher is survived by a spouse or a civil
partner or a nominated beneficiary who is entitled to a pension (otherwise than
under this Article or Article 73(4)), the spouse or a civil partner or
nominated beneficiary shall be paid a short term pension for a period
determined in accordance with paragraph (7) at the annual rate at which
the teacher’s annual allowance was payable immediately before the
teacher’s death.[88]
(6) A
short term pension shall begin to accrue on the day after the death of the
teacher.
(7) A
short term pension in respect of a teacher who is survived by a spouse or a
civil partner or a nominated beneficiary shall be paid for 3 months
unless –
(a) the
teacher had less than 2 years reckonable service;
(b) the
teacher is survived by a child or children; and
(c) the
person to whom the pension is payable is the surviving spouse or a civil
partner of the teacher or has care of the teacher’s child or children,
in which case the pension
shall be paid for 4½ months if the teacher is survived by one child
or for 6 months if the teacher is survived by more than one child.[89]
(8) A
pension under paragraph (2) in respect of a teacher who is not survived by
a spouse or a civil partner or a nominated beneficiary but who is survived by a
child or children shall be paid for 2 months if the teacher is survived by
one child or for 4 months if the teacher is survived by more than one
child.[90]
62 Entitlement
to long term pension
(1) Subject
to Article 65(2), a pension shall be paid on the death of a teacher to
whom paragraph (2) applies –
(a) if
the teacher is survived by a spouse or a civil partner, to that spouse or a
civil partner under Article 64;
(b) if
the teacher is survived by a child, to or for the benefit of that child under
Article 65;
(c) if
the teacher is not survived by a spouse or a civil partner or a child but is
survived by nominated beneficiary of full age, to the nominated beneficiary
under Article 64; and
(d) if
the teacher is not survived by a spouse or a civil partner or a child but is
survived by a nominated beneficiary who is not of full age, to the nominated
beneficiary under Article 65 as if the nominated beneficiary were the
teacher’s child.[91]
(2) This
Article applies to a teacher who was employed in reckonable service on or after
1st April 1972 and the teacher’s reckonable service on or after that
date, when aggregated with any such service before that date in respect of
which the teacher elected to pay contributions, amounted to at least
2 years.[92]
63 Nomination
of beneficiaries[93]
(1) A
teacher in reckonable service, who is neither married nor in a civil
partnership, may at any time nominate to receive a pension under this
Order –
(a) the
teacher’s parent;
(b) a
descendent of either of the teacher’s parents, provided the descendent is
neither married nor in a civil partnership;
(c) the
teacher’s widowed stepmother or stepfather, or the surviving civil
partner of the teacher’s father or mother; or
(d) any
descendent of the teacher’s deceased spouse or civil partner, provided
the descendent is neither married nor in a civil partnership,
if the person nominated is,
at the time of the nomination, wholly or mainly dependent on the teacher and no
other nomination made by the teacher for the purposes of this Part or of
previous provisions relating to family benefits is in force.[94]
(2) The
nomination of a beneficiary under this Article shall become void –
(a) on
the receipt by the Management Board of a written notice of revocation by the
teacher;
(b) on
the death or marriage or entry into a civil partnership of the nominated
beneficiary;
(c) on
the teacher’s marriage or entry into a civil partnership;
(d) if
the nominated beneficiary is not of full age, on his or her attaining full age.[95]
64 Amount
of pension for spouse or civil partner or adult beneficiary[96]
(1) The
annual amount of a pension payable to a spouse, or civil partner or a nominated
beneficiary of full age shall be calculated by multiplying 1/160th of the
teacher’s average salary by the number of years of the teacher’s
reckonable service counting for benefit for the purposes of this Article.[97]
(2) Subject
to paragraph (5) or (6), the reckonable service of a teacher counting for
benefit for the purposes of this Article is the aggregate of the
teacher’s reckonable service since the beginning of April 1972 and
so much of the service to which paragraph (3) applies as does not exceed
the aggregate of –
(a) the
teacher’s reckonable service between the beginning of April 1966 and
the end of March 1972; and
(b) any
service (whether reckonable or not) before April 1966 in respect of which
the teacher could have elected to pay additional contributions under the 1966
Regulations or the 1970 Regulations,
and added years which the
teacher has since the beginning of April 1972 elected to purchase under
Article 24 or a previous provision to the like effect being treated for
the purposes of sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) as reckonable service since the
beginning of April 1972.
(3) As
regards any teacher, this paragraph applies to –
(a) any
reckonable service before April 1972 or, in the case of a pension payable to a
spouse who is a widower (but not a nominated beneficiary), before 6th April
1988, in respect of which the teacher elected to pay contributions under
Section C of Part 2 or a previous provision to the like effect;
(b) any
service (whether or not it is reckonable service) before April 1972 in
respect of which the teacher paid contributions or elected to pay (and did not
revoke the election to pay) additional contributions under the 1966 Regulations
or the 1970 Regulations –
(i) augmented by so
much of any other service as is specified in an election by the teacher to pay
contributions under Article 39 or a previous provision to the like effect,
or
(ii) (if
no other service is specified in such an election) reduced by 6/5ths of so much
(if any) of the teacher’s service before April 1972 in respect of
which the teacher did not elect to pay contributions;
(c) any
service in respect of which contributions have been deducted from the terminal
sum payable in respect of the teacher by virtue of Article 43;
(d) any
war service in respect of which the teacher paid contributions under Article 31
or a previous provision to the like effect;
(e) so
much of the teacher’s credited service (within the meaning of Article 34)
as exceeds the service specified by sub-paragraph (b);
(f) if
the teacher died while employed in reckonable service, or while in receipt of
an annual allowance under Article 51(1)(b), such number of years as bears
to any period which (disregarding any past added years which the teacher
elected to purchase) was or could have been added to the teacher’s
reckonable service by virtue of Article 52 the same proportion as the
aggregate number of years of the teacher’s reckonable service since the
beginning of April 1972 and any such service under sub-paragraphs (a),
(b) and (c) bears to the teacher’s total reckonable service;
(g) any
other service which, if the teacher had died between the beginning of
April 1972 and the end of April 1975, would have been taken into
account in calculating a pension paid to the teacher under
regulation 23(3) of the Teachers’ Superannuation (Family Benefits)
(Amendment) Regulations 1973, as applied to Jersey by the Transitory
Provisions Order;
(h) any
added years which the teacher has since the beginning of April 1972
elected to purchase under Article 24 or a previous provision to the like
effect; and
(i) any
previous service (within the meaning of the 1966 Regulations or
the 1970 Regulations) in respect of which the teacher paid contributions
by Method I or Method II (within the meaning of those Regulations)
after the end of March 1972 if those contributions have not been repaid to
the teacher.
(4) When
the service to which paragraph (3) applies exceeds the service specified
by paragraph (2), paragraph (1) shall be read with the substitution
for the numerator of the fraction there specified of the number in years of the
aggregate of the reckonable service of the teacher and the amount of the
excess.
(5) In
the case of a spouse or surviving civil partner of a male teacher (employed in
reckonable service after 5th April 1978) who is a widow or surviving
civil partner who married him, or who entered into civil partnership with him,
after the day on which he was last employed in reckonable service, the
reckonable service of the teacher counting for benefit for the purposes of this
Article is his reckonable service after 5th April 1978.[98]
(6) In
the case of a spouse or surviving civil partner of a female teacher who is a
widower or surviving civil partner (but not a nominated beneficiary), the reckonable
service of the teacher counting for the purposes of this Article is her
reckonable service on or after 6th April 1988 together with any
reckonable service before that date in respect of which she elected to pay
contributions under Article 36(2) or (3).[99]
(7) In
any case where an election has been made by the teacher or the teacher’s
spouse under Article 38(4) or Article 43(6), the retrospective
increase in the teacher’s salary referred to in the appropriate paragraph
shall be ignored in calculating the teacher’s average salary for the
purposes of paragraph (1).
65 Amount
of child’s pension
(1) Subject
to paragraph (6), if the teacher is survived by a spouse or a civil
partner or a nominated beneficiary of full age, the annual amount of a pension
payable to or for the benefit of a child shall, for so long as that spouse or a
civil partner or beneficiary survives, be calculated –
(a) for
so long as there are 2 or more children, by multiplying 1/160th of the
teacher’s average salary by the number of years of service counting for
benefit for the purposes of Article 64 as if paragraphs (5) and (6)
of that Article were omitted; or
(b) for
so long as there is not more than one child, by multiplying 1/320th of the
teacher’s average salary by the number of those years,
and on the death of the
spouse or a civil partner or beneficiary the amount of the pension shall be
calculated in accordance with paragraph (2).[100]
(2) If
the teacher is not survived by a spouse or a civil partner or a nominated
beneficiary of full age –
(a) Article 62
shall have effect with the substitution of the reference to service to which
that Article applies of a reference to the aggregate reckonable service of the
teacher; and
(b) paragraph (1)
shall have effect with the substitution for the references to 1/160th and
1/320th of the teacher’s average salary and the number of years of his or
her service counting for benefit of (respectively) references to 1/120th and
1/240th of the teacher’s average salary and the number of years of the
teacher’s reckonable service to which this sub-paragraph applies.[101]
(3) Only
one pension shall be payable at any one time in respect of the children of any
teacher; and if apart from this paragraph more than one such pension would be
payable the greater of those pensions shall be paid.
(4) Paragraph (2)(b)
applies to the reckonable service of the teacher together, if the teacher died
while employed in reckonable service or while in receipt of an annual allowance
to which he or she became entitled by virtue of Article 51(1)(b), with
such number of years (disregarding any past added years which the teacher
elected to purchase) as could have been added to his or her reckonable service
by virtue of Article 52(3).
(5) If
the reckonable service of a teacher by reference to which any pension payable
under this Article is calculated exceeds the period specified by Article 64(2)
the numerator of any fraction specified in this Article shall be the number in
years of the aggregate of the reckonable service of the teacher and the amount
of the excess.
(6) If
the teacher is survived by a spouse or a civil partner whom the teacher married
or with whom the teacher entered into a civil partnership after the day on
which he or she was last employed in reckonable service but his or her
surviving children include a child of a marriage or civil partnership
contracted on or before that day (the “previous marriage or civil
partnership”) then, so long as there is a child of the previous marriage
or the civil partnership, paragraph (7) shall apply to the exclusion of
paragraph (1) for the purposes of calculating the pension in respect of
the teacher’s children.[102]
(7) If
and so long as the child’s pension falls to be calculated in accordance
with this paragraph it shall be calculated –
(a) for
so long as there are 2 or more children of the previous marriage or civil
partnership, by multiplying 1/160th of the teacher’s average salary by
the number of years of his or her service that would count for benefit for the
purposes of Article 64 as if paragraphs (5) and (6) of that Article
were omitted; or
(b) for
so long as there is only one child of the previous marriage or civil
partnership, by multiplying 1/320th of the teacher’s average salary by
that number and, where there are one or more other children, adding to that
product 1/320th of the teacher’s average salary multiplied by the number
of years of his or her service that actually counts for benefit for the
purposes of Article 64 as if paragraphs (5) and (6) of that Article
were omitted.[103]
(8) For
the purposes of paragraphs (6) and (7), a child who was the
teacher’s child at the inception of the previous marriage or civil
partnership, or became such, by adoption or otherwise, during the subsistence
of that marriage or civil partnership, shall be treated as if he or she were a
child of that marriage or civil partnership.[104]
66 Special
pension for spouses and civil partners[105]
Unless he or she elects that
this Article shall not apply, there shall be paid to the spouse or civil
partner of a teacher to whom Article 38(1) applies a pension, as the
spouse or civil partner may elect, of either –
(a) one-half
of the annual allowance that would have been payable to the teacher if on the
day of his or her death such an allowance had been payable to the teacher under
Article 51(1)(b); or
(b) such
lesser amount (but not less than 5/160ths of the teacher’s average
salary) as the spouse or civil partner may elect within such time as is
specified in a notice served on the spouse or civil partner by the Management
Board specifying the contribution payable in respect of that pension under
Article 38.[106]
67 Special
provision for spouses and civil partners of certain non-members[107]
(1) If
a spouse or civil partner so elects by notice in writing to the Management
Board within 3 months of the teacher’s death, a pension shall be
paid to the spouse or civil partner of any non-member who dies without having
been employed in reckonable service since 25th June 1973 and in respect of whom
a death gratuity is payable under Article 56(2).[108]
(2) A
pension under this Article shall be calculated by multiplying 1/160th of the
teacher’s average salary by the number of years by reference to which the
death gratuity falls to be calculated.
68 Duration
of pensions
(1) A
long-term pension payable to the teacher’s spouse or civil partner, or a
nominated beneficiary of full age shall begin to accrue on the termination of
any short-term pension payable to that person or, if no such pension is payable
to that person, on the day following the death of the teacher.[109]
(2) If
the annual rate of the long-term pension payable to a spouse or civil partner
exceeds the annual rate of the short-term pension, the long-term pension shall
be paid in substitution for the short-term pension.[110]
(3) A
long-term pension payable to or for the benefit of a child shall, if a
short-term pension is payable to the child or the child’s parent, begin
to accrue on the termination of the short-term pension and, if no such
short-term pension is payable, on the day following the death of the teacher.
(4) If
a person to whom a long-term pension is payable under paragraph (1) marries
or enters into a civil partnership, then, unless the Management Board otherwise
directs and subject to paragraph (6) –
(a) in
the case of a pension payable to a spouse or civil partner who has attained
insured pensionable age, being the spouse or civil partner of a teacher who was
employed in reckonable service after 5th April, 1978, which includes a period
of service in the United Kingdom which was credited to the teacher by virtue of
interchange provisions, and in respect of which the teacher has an
earner’s guaranteed minimum within the meaning of section 14 of the Pension
Schemes Act 1993 of the United Kingdom, so much of the pension as exceeds
the spouse’s or civil partner’s guaranteed minimum pension shall
cease to be payable; and
(b) in the
case of any other pension, the whole pension shall cease to be payable.[111]
(5) If
a person to whom a long-term pension is payable under paragraph (1) begins
to live as a spouse with a person to whom he or she is not married, then,
unless the Management Board otherwise directs and subject to paragraph (6) –
(a) in
the case of a pension payable to the spouse or civil partner of a teacher who
was employed in reckonable service after 5th April, 1978, which includes such a
period of service as is mentioned in paragraph (4)(a), so much of the
pension as exceeds the spouse’s guaranteed minimum pension shall cease to
be payable and, in respect of any period before the spouse or civil partner has
attained insured pensionable age for which the spouse or civil partner is so
living, the balance of the pension shall also not be payable; and
(b) in
the case of any other pension, the whole pension shall cease to be payable.[112]
(5A) If
a person to whom a long-term pension is payable under paragraph (1) begins
to live as a civil partner with a person to whom he or she has not entered into
a civil partnership, then, unless the Management Board otherwise directs and
subject to paragraph (6) –
(a) in
the case of a pension payable to the civil partner of a teacher who was
employed in reckonable service after 5th April 1978, which includes
such a period of service as is mentioned in paragraph (4)(a), so much of
the pension as exceeds the civil partner’s guaranteed minimum pension
shall cease to be payable and, in respect of any period before the civil
partner has attained insured pensionable age for which the civil partner is so
living, the balance of the pension shall also not be payable; and
(b) in
the case of any other pension, the whole pension shall cease to be payable.[113]
(6) Any
pension which has ceased to be payable under paragraph (4), (5)
or (5A), in whole or in part, shall, if the Management Board so directs,
again become payable, or wholly payable, on the pensioner’s marriage or
civil partnership terminating (by death or divorce or dissolution) or, as the
case may be, on the pensioner ceasing to live as husband or wife with a person
to whom he or she is not married, or as a civil partner with a person with whom
he or she has not formed a civil partnership.[114]
(7) A
pension payable to or for the benefit of a child shall cease when he or she
ceases to be a child.
(8) A
pension payable to a nominated beneficiary who is not of full age shall cease
to be payable when he or she attains full age.
(9) Subject
to paragraphs (4), (7) and (8), a pension under this Article shall be paid
until the death of the person to or for whose benefit it is payable.
Section C
Provisions Supplementary to
Part 3
69 Payment of, and application for,
benefits
All benefits shall be paid
out of the Fund, but no allowance or gratuity shall be paid except on
application made in writing to the Management Board supported by such
particulars as the Management Board may require.[115]
70 Counting reckonable service for
benefit
(1) War
service shall –
(a) be disregarded for the purposes of
determining whether or not a person is entitled to any benefit under this Part
(“qualifying purposes”); but
(b) count as to a half of the period thereof as
reckonable service for the purposes of calculating any such benefit (“calculating
purposes”).
(2) For
both qualifying and calculating purposes –
(a) if a proportion only of the contributions
due in respect of a period of reckonable service has been paid, unless the Management Board otherwise directs only the
proportionate part of that period shall be counted;
(b) if contributions due in respect of a period
of reckonable service have not been paid by the teacher, unless the Management Board otherwise directs that period shall
be disregarded; and
(c) if contributions paid by a teacher in
respect of a period of reckonable service have been repaid, or are required to
be repaid (the teacher having applied therefor), in pursuance of Section D
of Part 2, that period shall be disregarded unless the contributions have
been returned to the Fund in pursuance of Article 15 and not repaid to the
teacher under Article 17 or 18.[116]
(3) For
calculating purposes, if in respect of a period of reckonable service, an
annuity has been paid to a teacher under Article 59(2), that period shall
be disregarded.[117]
(4) Any
reference in the preceding provisions of this Article to a provision of this Order
shall be construed as including a reference to previous provisions to the like
effect.
71 Modifications for teachers on reduced
salary
(1) This
Article shall apply in the case of a teacher whose average salary falls, by
virtue of an election made under Article 10(2), to be calculated by
reference to the teacher’s full salary within the meaning of Article 7(4).
(2) The
annual allowance payable to a teacher to whom this Article applies shall not
exceed that fraction of the sum specified in paragraph (4) as is set out
in the following Table opposite the age at which the teacher first entered
reckonable service or, in the case of a teacher whose reckonable service has
not been continuous, opposite an age determined by subtracting the
teacher’s aggregate reckonable service from 60 years –
Age
|
Fraction
|
Under
50
|
1/2
|
50
|
2/5
|
51
|
3/5
|
52
|
1/5
|
53
|
1/10
|
54
|
1/14
|
(3) The additional allowance payable to a
teacher to whom this Article applies who has less than 20 years’
reckonable service shall not exceed 3/80th of the sum specified in paragraph (4)
multiplied by the number of years of the teacher’s reckonable service aggregated
(where the teacher has 9 or more years’ reckonable service) with the
period set out opposite thereto in the following Table –
Reckonable
service in years
|
Additional
period in years
|
19
|
17
|
18
|
15
|
17
|
13
|
16
|
11
|
15
|
9
|
14
|
7
|
13
or less
|
8
less than
the period of reckonable service in years.
|
(4) The sum referred to in paragraphs (2)
and (3) is whichever is the greater of the 2 following sums,
namely –
(a) the highest amount received by way of salary
by the teacher for any one of the last 5 years of the teacher’s
reckonable service;
(b) if
the teacher was employed in reckonable service for –
(i) at least 3 years –
the highest annual average of the amount received by the teacher during 3 consecutive
years of being employed in reckonable service, or
(ii) more
than 2 but less than 3 years – the highest annual average of
the amount received by the teacher during any 2 consecutive years of being
employed in reckonable service,
being a period ending not
more than 10 years before the date when the teacher ceased to be so
employed.[118]
72 Employment at reduced salary
(1) This
Article shall apply whenever the rate of salary of a teacher is reduced, while the
teacher remains in the employment of the same employer the continued employment
of the teacher at such lower rate of salary is in the interests of the
efficient discharge of the employer’s functions, but shall not
apply –
(a) if the period between the last day of
service at the previous rate of salary and the relevant date exceeds 6 months;
(b) in relation to a teacher who elects under Article 10(2)
to pay contributions after the relevant date by reference to the
teacher’s previous salary;
(c) unless the result of its application will be
an increase in the benefits otherwise payable under this Article to or in
respect of the teacher on the teacher’s retirement or death; or
(d) in the case of a teacher in an accepted
school, unless the teacher’s employer certifies, by written notice to the
Management Board given within 13 weeks
of the relevant date, that the continued employment of the teacher at the
reduced rate of salary is in the interest of the efficient discharge of the
educational functions of the school.[119]
(2) Whenever
this Article applies the teacher shall, for the purposes of this Order (but
subject to paragraph (6)), be treated as having served 2 or more separate
periods of reckonable service, each qualifying for separate benefits under this
Order, the first period terminating on the last day of reckonable service
before the reduction in salary takes effect and the second or subsequent period
commencing on the relevant date and terminating on cessation of reckonable
service or, if such service continues at a further reduced rate of salary, on
the last day of such service before that further reduction takes effect.
(3) So
long as the teacher’s periods of reckonable service, when aggregated, are
not less than any minimum period of reckonable service required by Article 51
or any other provisions of this Order in order to qualify for benefit, nothing
in Article 51 or any such other provision shall have effect so as to
prevent the payment of benefit in respect of each such period of reckonable
service; nor shall Article 65(3) (which limits the number of pensions
payable in respect of the children of any teacher) have effect so as to prevent
the payment of benefit in respect of each such period.
(4) Article 52(2)
and Article 54(2) (which limit the amount of reckonable service which may
be taken into account for the purpose of calculating annual and additional
allowances) shall have effect in relation to the aggregate amount of a
teacher’s reckonable service; and any period required by those provisions
to be left out of account shall be deducted from the teacher’s last
period or periods of reckonable service.
(5) For
the purpose of calculating average salary under Article 7, “terminal
service” shall be taken to mean the last 3 years of any period of
reckonable service which qualifies as a separate period for the purpose of this
Article (ending on the last day of that period) or, if the separate period
is less than 3 years, that period.
(6) If
an annual allowance or an additional allowance becomes payable to a teacher after
the relevant date by virtue of Article 51(1)(b) (on incapacity before
attaining the age of 60), the amount of any annual allowance payable to the
teacher by virtue of Article 52(1) and (3), and of any additional
allowance payable to the teacher by virtue of Article 54(1) and (4) shall
be calculated as follows –
(a) Article 52(3) and Article 54(4)
(which extend the period of the teacher’s reckonable service) shall be
applied to the total period of the teacher’s reckonable service both
before and after the relevant date;
(b) the period by which the teacher’s
reckonable service is to be extended as a result of that calculation shall be
added –
(i) if the allowance
becomes payable within 3 years from the relevant date, to the
teacher’s period of reckonable service which terminated on the
teacher’s last day of reckonable service before the relevant date, and
(ii) if
the allowance becomes payable thereafter, to the teacher’s period of
reckonable service commencing on the relevant date;
(c) 1/80th of the teacher’s average
salary, calculated separately in relation to the teacher’s period of
reckonable service before the relevant date and the teacher’s period of
reckonable service commencing on that date (taking account of any increase in
either of those periods by virtue of sub-paragraph (b)) shall be
multiplied by the number of years of the teacher’s reckonable service in
each period (as so increased),
and the references in Article 64(3)(f)
to “any period which (disregarding any past added years which the teacher
elected to purchase) was or could have been added to the teacher’s
reckonable service by virtue of Article 52” and in Article 65(4)
to “such number of years (disregarding any past added years which the
teacher elected to purchase) as could have been added to the teacher’s
reckonable service by virtue of Article 52(3)” shall be construed
accordingly.
(7)
(a) Any additional period of reckonable service
acquired by the purchase of past added years by virtue of Article 22 or
any previous provision to the like effect shall, subject to sub-paragraph (b),
be deemed to have been added to the period of reckonable service before the
relevant date (whether or not the teacher has, at the relevant date, completed
the payment of all additional contributions payable under that Article) unless
the additional period of reckonable service was so acquired –
(i) by virtue of a first
or further election (as defined in Article 22(3)) to pay contributions by
method A, B or C made on or after the relevant date, or
(ii) by
virtue of a further election to pay contributions by method D when the
previous election was to pay contributions by method A, reserving the
right to make a further election, but that previous election was made on or
after the relevant date.
(b) On the relevant date any election to pay
contributions by method A or C made after the commencement of the period
of 12 months ending on the last day of service at the previous salary
shall cease to have effect and any contributions paid pursuant thereto shall
thereupon be refunded to the teacher.
(c) If a first or further election (as defined
in Article 22(3)) to pay contributions by method B is made on or
after the relevant date, paragraph 3 of Part 2 of Schedule 1
(which provides for the calculation of the lump sum contribution in certain
cases where a teacher’s salary has been reduced) shall not apply.
(8) If
a death gratuity under Article 56 or a supplementary death gratuity under Article 58
is payable in respect of a teacher, it shall be calculated –
(a) by taking as the teacher’s average
salary for the purposes of Article 56(1)(a) and Article 58(1) –
(i) if the gratuity
becomes payable within 3 years from the relevant date, the amount of the
teacher’s average salary for the period up to the relevant date, and
(ii) if
the gratuity becomes payable thereafter, the amount of the teacher’s
average salary for the period since the relevant date;
(b) by taking as the additional allowance
referred to in Article 56(1)(b) and (2) the aggregate amount of the
additional allowances which would have been payable to the teacher under Article 54
(if the teacher had become incapacitated on the date of the teacher’s
death or had otherwise become entitled to an allowance in accordance with that Article)
in respect of the teacher’s periods of reckonable service up to the
relevant date and commencing on that date, any enhancement being calculated
pursuant to paragraph (6) of this Article;
(c) by taking as the annual allowance referred
to in Article 58(2) the aggregate amount of the annual allowances paid to the
teacher under Article 52.[120]
(9) For
the purposes of this Article –
(a) the “relevant date” means the first
day of reckonable service at a reduced rate of salary;
(b) the rate of salary of a teacher who is
employed part-time shall be deemed to be that which the teacher would receive
if the teacher were employed full-time in the same post.
73 Allocation of annual allowance
(1) A
teacher may, in accordance with Schedule 4, by declaration allocate not
more than 1/3rd of the annual allowance payable to the teacher by virtue of
Article 51(1)(a) to the payment, as he or she may elect, of
either –
(a) a
pension commencing on the teacher’s death to his or her spouse or civil
partner or a person dependent on the teacher for the life of the spouse or
civil partner or dependant; or
(b) an
annuity payable to the teacher for the joint lives of the teacher and his or her
spouse or civil partner and, on the teacher’s death, a pension for life
to the spouse or civil partner.[121]
(2) In
paragraph (1) “spouse” means spouse at the time of the
declaration and “civil partner” means civil partner at the time of
the declaration.[122]
(3) No
declaration shall take effect before a teacher has attained the age of 60 and completed
so much service as is specified in Article 51(1)(a); but notice of
intention to make an allocation may be given (for the purposes of paragraph
3(a) of Schedule 4) at any time within, but not earlier than, the 4 months
preceding the earliest date on which a declaration could take effect under this
paragraph.
(4) Subject
to the provisions of Schedule 4 relating to the revocation and avoidance
of declarations, a declaration shall take effect on its delivery to the
Minister and thereupon –
(a) as from the date on which the annual
allowance begins to accrue –
(i) the amount of the
allowance calculated under Article 52 shall be reduced by the amount
allocated by the teacher, and
(ii) in
a case falling within paragraph (1)(b), the annuity there mentioned shall
be paid at the rate determined by the Management Board in accordance with
tables from time to time prepared for the purposes of this Article by the
Actuary;
(b) on the subsequent death of the teacher, a
pension shall be payable in accordance with the teacher’s declaration at
the rate so determined.[123]
(5) If
a teacher whose declaration is made otherwise than in pursuance of a notice of the
teacher’s intention to retire within 4 months of the service of that
notice dies while employed in reckonable service after the teacher’s
declaration takes effect, the teacher shall, for the purposes of paragraph (4),
be deemed to have died immediately after the annual allowance that would have
been payable to the teacher began to accrue.
(6) If
a teacher has notified the Management Board of the teacher’s intention to
make an allocation but the declaration referred to in paragraph (1) has
not been delivered to the Management Board before the date upon which the
teacher’s annual allowance begins to accrue or the teacher’s 60th
birthday, whichever is the later, then, in respect of the period beginning with
the later of those dates and ending with the delivery of the teacher’s
declaration (or the teacher’s failure, following such medical
examinations as are mentioned in paragraph 4 of Schedule 4, to
satisfy the Management Board as to the teacher’s health), payments on
account of the teacher’s annual allowance may be withheld in part so that
the actual rate of those payments does not exceed 2/3rd of the rate calculated
under Article 52; and after the expiry of the said period any overpayment
or underpayment in respect thereof shall be deducted from, or, as the case may
be, added to, subsequent payments on account of the allowance.[124]
(7) When
a teacher, having given notice to the Management Board of the teacher’s
intention to retire within 4 months of service of the notice, delivers a
declaration under this Article to the Management Board and thereafter the
annual allowance to which the declaration refers is increased (whether or not
the increase takes effect from a date earlier than the date of delivery of the
declaration), the amount allocated by the declaration shall be increased by the
same proportion as the increase in the annual allowance bears to the former
amount of the allowance, the result being rounded down to the nearest pound;
and the amount of the allowance payable to the teacher shall be reduced by the
amount of the increased allocation and, in the case falling within paragraph (1)(b),
the rate of annuity there mentioned shall be increased to take account of the
increase in the amount allocated as from the date on which the increase in the
allowance takes effect; and on the subsequent death of the teacher the amount
of the pension payable in accordance with the teacher’s declaration shall
similarly be increased.[125]
74 Abatement of annual allowance on
re-employment
(1) An
annual allowance shall be abated in accordance with this Article if the teacher
becomes or, subject to paragraph (4), became before the commencement of
this Order employed either in reckonable service or comparable British service
(or employment which would be reckonable if the teacher were not over 70).
(2) The
allowance payable to a teacher in employment to which paragraph (1)
applies shall –
(a) for any period when the teacher’s
re-employment salary is not less than the teacher’s previous salary, be
suspended; and
(b) for any period when the teacher’s
re-employment salary is less than the teacher’s previous salary, be
reduced by the amount by which the aggregate of the allowance and the
teacher’s re-employment salary exceeds the teacher’s previous
salary.
(3) In
this Article –
“previous salary”
means the annual rate of the highest salary at which the teacher was employed
(or, in the case of a teacher last employed in part-time service would have
been employed if that service had been full-time) in reckonable service during
the 3 years before the allowance became payable to the teacher –
(a) increased
in the proportion in which an official pension (as defined in the Pensions
(Increase) Act 1971 of the United Kingdom) beginning on the day following that
on which that salary ceased to be payable would have been increased under that
Act; and
(b) reduced
by the amount of any allocation under Article 73, or a previous provision
to the like effect, if the teacher becomes employed in employment to which paragraph (1)(a)
applies at the time of the commencement of the re-employment salary in relation
to which the comparison falls to be made;
“re-employment salary”
means the annual rate of the salary paid to the teacher on his or her first
appointment to the post in respect of which it falls to be calculated:
“year” means a
period of 365 days,
and the reference in paragraph (2)
to an allowance payable to a teacher shall be construed as a reference to an
allowance as increased by virtue of payments made by the former employer of
that teacher equivalent to increases of pensions paid to retired teachers in
England and Wales by virtue of the Pensions (Increase) Act 1971 of the
United Kingdom.
(4) An
annual allowance which on the commencement of this Order is abated in
accordance with Regulation 50 of the 1967 Regulations shall, if it is
not less than the allowance which apart from this paragraph would be payable to
the teacher under this Article, continue to be abated in accordance with that Regulation
and the preceding provisions of this Article shall accordingly not apply to the
teacher.
75 Abatement of annual allowance on
account of long-term sick pay[126]
(1) Subject
to Article 78, an annual allowance shall be reduced by the amount by which
the aggregate of that allowance and any remuneration paid to the teacher in
respect of a period of absence on long-term sick leave exceeds the
teacher’s previous salary.
(2) In
this Article –
“long-term sick leave”
means a period of continuous absence on sick leave exceeding 12 months or,
in the case of absence on account of pulmonary tuberculosis, 18 months;
“previous salary”
has the same meaning as in Article 74.
76 Suspension and resumption of infirmity
allowances
(1) If
the Management Board is satisfied that a teacher under 60 in respect of whom an
annual allowance is payable by virtue of Article 51(1)(b), or a previous
provision to the like effect, has ceased to be incapacitated, payment of that
allowance may be suspended from such day after the teacher so ceased as may be
approved.[127]
(2) Subject
to paragraph (3), the payment of an annual allowance suspended under paragraph (1)
shall be resumed from the 60th birthday of the teacher if the teacher is not
then employed in reckonable service (or, if the teacher is then so employed, on
the day following that on which he ceases to be so employed) or, if the
Management Board is satisfied that the teacher has again become incapacitated,
the date on which application for the resumption of payment is received by the
teacher, whichever first occurs.[128]
(2A) The
Management Board may make such reasonable enquiries as it thinks appropriate
for the purposes of determining whether it is satisfied that a teacher has
ceased to be incapacitated, for the purposes of paragraph (1), or has
again become incapacitated, for the purposes of paragraph (2), as the case
may be.[129]
(3) Payment
of an annual allowance shall not be resumed –
(a) in the case of a teacher under 60, if the
teacher has been employed in reckonable service since the allowance first
became payable to the teacher, unless the teacher has also been so employed within
the period of 6 months immediately preceding the date of the application
for the resumption of payment mentioned in paragraph (2);
(b) in the case of any teacher in respect of
whom, since the allowance was suspended, a transfer value has been paid out of
the Fund under interchange provisions;
(c) in the case of any teacher, if an allowance
has become payable to the teacher by virtue of Article 59(3).
(4) If,
in a case where payment of an annual allowance is resumed by reason of the
Management Board being satisfied that the teacher has again become
incapacitated, the Management Board is satisfied that the teacher was
incapacitated during any part of the period during which the payment of the
allowance was suspended, the allowance appropriate to that period shall be paid
to the teacher.[130]
(5) For
the purposes of this Order, an annual allowance whose payment has been resumed
under paragraph (2) by reason of the teacher having attained the age of
60, and any further annual allowance payable to that teacher shall be deemed to
be paid by virtue of Article 51(1)(a).
77 Deferment, suspension or reduction of
benefits
Subject to Articles 20
and 21 of the Administration Order, the Management Board may defer or, as the
case may be, suspend for so long or reduce by so much as the Management Board
may determine the payment of any benefit payable apart from this Article to a
teacher who is convicted of any offence committed before the benefit becomes
payable which is –
(a) an
offence of treason;
(b) one
or more offences under the Official Secrets (Jersey) Law 1952 for which the teacher has been sentenced on the same occasion to a
term of imprisonment of, or for 2 or more consecutive terms amounting in the
aggregate to, at least 10 years; or
(c) any
other offence in connection with the teacher’s employment as a teacher
which is certified by the Management Board either to have been gravely
injurious to the public interest or to be liable to lead to serious loss of
confidence in the public service.[131]
78 Limitation on Articles 75 and 77
(1) This
Article applies to an annual allowance payable to a teacher employed in
reckonable service after 5th April 1978, which includes a period of
service credited to the teacher by virtue of interchange provisions and in
respect of which the teacher has an earner’s guaranteed minimum within
the meaning of section 14 of the Pension Schemes Act 1993 of the United Kingdom.[132]
(2) Notwithstanding
anything in Articles 75 and 77, but subject to paragraph (3), for any
period beginning on or after the teacher attains insured pensionable age, the
allowance shall be payable at a rate not less than that of the teacher’s
guaranteed minimum allowance.
(3) Paragraph (2)
shall not apply where the allowance is deferred, suspended or reduced under Article 77
by reason of the teacher having been convicted of an offence of treason or
under the Official Secrets (Jersey) Law 1952 .
PART 4[133]
PART 5
MISCELLANEOUS
83 Records and information
(1) Employers
of persons to whom by reason of their employment this Order applies shall
record for each such person for each financial year –
(a) the rate of salary;
(b) the amount of salary paid, distinguishing
from other payments which are subject to contributions;
(c) the value of any lodging, and of any
services provided free in connection with the lodging, treated as forming part
of the salary of the teacher by virtue of Article 1(9)(a);
(d) the contributions deducted;
(e) the period of employment in reckonable
service;
(f) the dates of absence on sick and
special leave, with reasons for the latter leave, and the proportion of pay
during such absence,
and shall make to the
Management Board such reports and returns, and give the Management Board such
information relating to such persons, as the Management Board may require for
the purposes of its functions under this Order.[134]
(2) Every
person to whom by reason of the person’s employment this Order applies
or, as the case may be, the legal personal representatives of every person to
whom by that reason it applied, and every person by whom any benefit or payment
is claimed under Article 84(1), shall give such information and produce
such documents to the Management Board as the Management Board may require for
the purposes of its functions under this Order.[135]
84 Payment of benefits
(1) Every
claim to a benefit payable or other payment due under this Order shall be
supported by a declaration as to such matters, made in such form and verified
in such manner, as the Management Board may require.[136]
(2) Every
allowance, pension, annuity and other sum payable under this Order which does
not consist of a single payment –
(a) shall, on the application of the person
entitled to it, be paid at intervals of one month; and
(b) if no such application is made shall be paid
at intervals of 3 months.
(3) No
apportionment of any such sum as is mentioned in paragraph (2) shall take
place.
(4) If
payment of any such sum is due in respect of a period which is less than the
interval at which it is payable –
(a) the amount payable in respect of each
complete month of the period shall be 1/12th of the annual rate of the sum; and
(b) the amount payable in respect of a period of
less than one complete month shall bear the same proportion to 1/12th of the
annual rate of the sum as the number of days in respect of which it is payable
bears to the total number of days in the month in which those days fall.
(5) If
a person in respect of whom a benefit is payable is a minor, or is in the
opinion of the Management Board incapable by reason of infirmity of mind or
body of managing his or her affairs, the Management Board may pay the benefit
to any person having the care of that person or apply it in such manner as the
Management Board thinks fit for the benefit of that person or the person’s
dependants.[137]
85 Payments in respect of deceased
persons
On the death of a person to
whom or to whose estate any sum not exceeding £5,000 is due under this Order,
the Management Board may, without probate or other proof of the title of the
legal personal representative of that person, pay that sum to the personal
representatives or to the person, or to or among any one or more of, any
persons appearing to the Management Board to be beneficially entitled to the
personal estate of the deceased.[138]
86 Benefits not assignable
(1) Every
assignment of or charge on, and every agreement to assign or charge, any
benefit payable under this Order shall be void.
(2) On
the bankruptcy of a person entitled to any such benefit, no part of the benefit
shall pass to any trustee or other person acting on behalf of the creditors.
(3) In
this Article –
(a) “benefit” includes any right to
be repaid contributions under section D of Part 2;
(b) “assignment” does not include
allocation under Article 73 or any disposition made in pursuance of an
agreement with the Management Board relating to the recovery
of overpayment of benefit.[139]
87 Extension of time
Subject to Article 28(8),
the Management Board may in any particular case extend the time within which
anything is required or authorized to be done under this Order.[140]
88 Power to determine questions
Any question arising in
relation to the operation of previous provisions shall be determined by the
Management Board and the Board’s decision shall be final. [141]
89 Savings, transitory provisions and
revocation
(1) Unless
express provision is made to the contrary, nothing in this Order shall affect
the operation of any previous provisions in relation to –
(a) any benefit which began to accrue, or became
payable, before the commencement of this Order;
(b) any liability to pay contributions in
respect of any person in respect of whom any such benefit as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (a)
was paid or payable;
(c) any pension payable under the 1966 Regulations,
the 1970 Regulations or the Teachers’ Superannuation (Family Benefits)
(Amendment) Regulations 1973 of the United Kingdom, as applied to Jersey
by the Transitory Provisions Order in respect of a teacher who ceased to be
employed in reckonable service before the commencement of this Order;
(d) the calculation of the amount of allowances
payable in respect of a teacher who –
(i) became employed
in class A external service (within the meaning of the 1967 Regulations)
before 1st April 1974, and
(ii) is
not subsequently employed in reckonable service,
if no transfer value is payable in respect of the teacher under Article 21
or 22 of the Administration Order before those allowances became payable.[142]
(2) The
provisions of the 1970 Regulations specified in the first column of Schedule 6
shall apply, subject to any modifications specified in the second column of
that Schedule, to any contributor within the meaning of those Regulations who
has not been employed in reckonable service since the end of March 1972
for so long as the contributor continues not to be so employed.
(3) Subject
to paragraph (2), the Teachers’ Superannuation (Transitory
Provisions) (Jersey) Order 1986 is revoked.
89A Transitional
provisions:
Teachers’ Superannuation (General Provisions) (Amendment No. 3) (Jersey)
Order 2007[143]
(1) All
rights enjoyed and liabilities incurred by the Minister in connection with a
function of the Minister transferred to the Management Board by virtue of an
amendment made by the Teachers’ Superannuation (General Provisions)
(Amendment No. 3) (Jersey) Order 2007 (the “amending Order”) to a
provision of this Order, as in force immediately before the amending Order came
into force, shall be transferred to the Management Board and become the rights
and liabilities of the Management Board.
(2) A
provision of a contract or other instrument that specifies that a right or
liability of the Minister is incapable of transfer shall, to the extent that it
applies to a right or liability transferred by paragraph (1), be of no
effect.
(3) The
operation of paragraph (1) shall not be regarded –
(a) as a
breach of contract or confidence or otherwise as a civil wrong;
(b) as a
breach of any contractual provision prohibiting, restricting or regulating the
assignment or transfer of rights or liabilities; or
(c) as
giving rise to any remedy by a party to a contract or other instrument, as an
event of default under any contract or other instrument or as causing or
permitting the termination of any contract or other instrument, or of any
obligation or relationship.
(4) In
the construction of, and for the purposes of, any judgment, award, contract,
certificate or other document passed or made before the amending Order came
into force, anything that is, or is to be construed as, a reference to the
Minister or an officer of an administration of the States to which the Minister
is assigned responsibility shall, so far only as may be necessary for and in
consequence of the transfers of functions effected by the amending Order, be
construed as a reference to the Management Board.
(5) The
amendments effected by the amending Order in relation to the transfer of any
function or power of the Minister shall not prejudice the operation of any
appointment, delegation, determination, direction, instruction, approval,
consent, requirement, authorization or other thing that was, before the
amending Order came into force, made, given or done by the Minister in relation
to the functions, rights and liabilities so transferred, but such matter shall,
if then in force, continue in force to the like extent and subject to the like
provisions as if it had been duly made, given or done by the Management Board.
(6) Anything
commenced before the amending Order came into force by or under the authority
of the Minister may, so far as it relates to the functions, rights, or
liabilities transferred by the amending Order, be carried on and completed by
or under the authority of the Management Board.
(7) Where,
at the coming into force of the amending Order, any legal proceeding was
pending –
(a) to
which the Minister is a party by virtue of the Law or the principal Order; and
(b) that has
reference to any of the functions, rights, or liabilities transferred by the
amending Order,
the Management Board shall
be substituted in the proceeding for the Minister and the proceeding shall not
abate by reason of the substitution.
90 Citation
This Order may be cited as
the Teachers’ Superannuation (Existing Members) (Jersey) Order 1986.[144]